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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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SA A'A I OF PERA A 229<br />

live again for a while on roots and fruits, or (more<br />

probably) to eke out <strong>the</strong> shortness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own supply<br />

with a fresh store obtained from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s. The<br />

knives, spear-heads, and even <strong>the</strong> harpoon-heads used<br />

by this tribe were all <strong>of</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> manufacture, as were<br />

also all <strong>the</strong> cloths that <strong>the</strong>y were wearing.<br />

Perak Semangf.—As to <strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>the</strong>se<br />

simple ways <strong>of</strong> trade were employed, De M<strong>org</strong>an says<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Semang obtained a " considerable portion "'<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir livelihood by <strong>the</strong> barter <strong>of</strong> jungle produce with<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.^ Like <strong>the</strong> earlier authorities quoted, he<br />

adds that <strong>the</strong>y were " absolutely ignorant " <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

value <strong>of</strong> money.'<br />

II.<br />

—<br />

Sakai.<br />

Perak Sakai. — The wild Sakai <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Perak Hills<br />

(Sakai Bukit) in trading with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s always<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r employ a " tame " Sakai as <strong>the</strong>ir intermediary,<br />

or else confine <strong>the</strong>mselves to depositing <strong>the</strong>ir jungle<br />

products on <strong>the</strong> banks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rivers at times and in<br />

places which are tacitly understood. They <strong>the</strong>n<br />

withdraw, returning some time later to fetch <strong>the</strong><br />

articles which <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong>m in exchange.^<br />

The articles in which <strong>the</strong> Sakai usually trade are<br />

enumerated by De la Croix as including tree-gum, resin<br />

(or "dammar"), gutta, caoutchouc, wax, honey, ivory,<br />

and rhinoceros horns. These articles <strong>the</strong>y dispose<br />

<strong>of</strong> to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s, not for ready money, but for cloth,<br />

salt, kitchen utensils, etc., <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s being too<br />

clever to lose by <strong>the</strong> exchange.''<br />

Selangor Sakai.—The Sakai <strong>of</strong> Selangor (Kuala<br />

Lumpor district) appear to have a decided preference<br />

1 De M<strong>org</strong>.in, viii. 296. ' De la Croix, p. 340.<br />

•- /^. * /f>. p. 337-<br />

<strong>of</strong>

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