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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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346 CULTIVATION<br />

<strong>the</strong> embers, and facing <strong>the</strong> rising sun, knocked <strong>the</strong><br />

blade out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hatchet-helve, and suspended <strong>the</strong><br />

latter as described. Next he deposited <strong>the</strong> chopper<br />

and hatchet-blade, and picking <strong>the</strong>m up again and<br />

crossing his hands in <strong>the</strong> smoke, described seven<br />

successive circles in <strong>the</strong> smoke, calling aloud seven<br />

times in succession as he did so.<br />

He <strong>the</strong>n repeated <strong>the</strong> following charm :<br />

"O Spirits <strong>of</strong> every Hill-locked Basin, return ye<br />

and seek <strong>the</strong> Spectral Huntsman. It is my desire to<br />

open up this clearing. O ye Four (great) Magicians,<br />

unto all Four <strong>of</strong> you I prefer my request. It is my<br />

desire to open up this clearing. Grant me coolness<br />

<strong>of</strong> body, and do me no harm nor scaith, but grant me<br />

coolness and coldness within this body <strong>of</strong> mine."<br />

The harm and scaith referred to included <strong>the</strong> risk<br />

<strong>of</strong> being crushed by falling trees, <strong>of</strong> falls, and <strong>of</strong><br />

accidental wounds inflicted by <strong>the</strong> implements used by<br />

<strong>the</strong> operator ; as well as <strong>the</strong> attacks <strong>of</strong> wild beasts,<br />

and fever.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> charm was completed <strong>the</strong> hatchet-head<br />

was re-inserted in its helve and (along with <strong>the</strong><br />

chopper) returned to its owner. A first clearing was<br />

<strong>the</strong>n made, in <strong>the</strong> usual way, round <strong>the</strong> middle point<br />

<strong>of</strong> a circle which was about twelve yards in diameter.<br />

The chopper and hatchet were <strong>the</strong>n turned seven<br />

times round in <strong>the</strong> smoke in strict silence, after which<br />

every one returned home. The owner <strong>of</strong> th^ tools<br />

commenced his work on <strong>the</strong> following day. To <strong>the</strong><br />

foregoing should be added that <strong>the</strong> charm had to be<br />

said for each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tools separately.^<br />

The burning ceremony took place as soon as <strong>the</strong><br />

felled timber was dry enough. Men, women, and<br />

^ Vaughan-Stevens, ii. 147, 148.<br />

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