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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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92 RACIAL AFFINITIES part<br />

greater height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Orang Laut may depend, at any<br />

rate, partly on <strong>the</strong> smaller amount <strong>of</strong> intermixture with<br />

Semang (and Sakai) tribes. The more inland Jakun<br />

<strong>of</strong> Johor and Selangor sometimes show considerable<br />

t<strong>races</strong> <strong>of</strong> a Negrito strain. Had this been noticeably<br />

present in <strong>the</strong> Orang Laut, I think Logan and<br />

Thomson and o<strong>the</strong>r good observers would have<br />

noticed it, especially if it had affected <strong>the</strong> hair.^<br />

It is impossible to form an estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> number<br />

<strong>of</strong> Orang Laut existing at <strong>the</strong> present time. Certain<br />

it is that <strong>the</strong> number is much less than it was a century<br />

ago, largely owing, no doubt, to <strong>the</strong> ravages <strong>of</strong> smallpox<br />

as well as to <strong>the</strong>ir conversion to Islam and con-<br />

sequent absorption among <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.<br />

Walking.<br />

The children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Orang Laut very soon become tired on land, and walk<br />

with legs bent outwards ; <strong>the</strong> half-breeds are straighter and stronger.<br />

The adult Orang Laut soon becomes tired in walking, and <strong>the</strong> walk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

entire race is, in fact, very clumsy on <strong>the</strong> land, because <strong>the</strong>y squat down so much<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong>ir little boats ; <strong>the</strong>y can, in fact, be recognised at once from this<br />

characteristic.^<br />

Cli7nbing.<br />

The Orang Laut climb well, when obliged to do so. As <strong>the</strong> trees on <strong>the</strong><br />

coast are usually <strong>of</strong> small circumference, <strong>the</strong>y can clasp <strong>the</strong> round trunk more<br />

than half-way round with <strong>the</strong>ir arms, and use <strong>the</strong> inside <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foot in climbing up.<br />

They do not appear to be acquainted with <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> climbing by help <strong>of</strong> a rope<br />

or noose. If, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong>y wish to climb a larger tree, which <strong>the</strong>y cannot<br />

climb up by <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arms and legs alone, <strong>the</strong>y are obliged to make a ladder.<br />

For this purpose bamboo pegs are driven into <strong>the</strong> tree one above <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, at<br />

distances <strong>of</strong> about two feet. To <strong>the</strong> ends <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se pegs a baml)oo pole is lashed<br />

so that it stands out from <strong>the</strong> tree about six inches. By means <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se pegs,<br />

which serve in place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rungs <strong>of</strong> a ladder, <strong>the</strong> man climbs up, and as he<br />

climbs drives fresh pegs into <strong>the</strong> tree above those already driven ; when he has<br />

reached <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first pole, he fastens a second pole to <strong>the</strong> tree in con-<br />

tinuation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first, and so on till he reaches <strong>the</strong> branches. Bark-fibre is used for<br />

lashings, and <strong>the</strong> ladder thus constructed is left in its place till it falls to pieces.^<br />

Throwing.<br />

The Orang Laut are very sure and strong throwers, and far excel all <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r tribes in this respect. They are, for instance, very clever at throwing <strong>the</strong><br />

^ There are, however, to be seen though <strong>the</strong>re are straight-haired ones<br />

curly-haired Orang Laut boys in Singa- as well.<br />

pore. In fact <strong>the</strong>y are fairly common, '^<br />

Z.f, E. xxix. 194.<br />

^ lb. p. 19S.

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