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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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SAKAJ OF PERAK 207<br />

until <strong>the</strong>y are able to drive a sharp-pointed stake into<br />

<strong>the</strong> sole <strong>of</strong> its foot as <strong>the</strong> latter is lifted in walking.<br />

The elephant being thus effectually lamed, and un-<br />

able to pursue <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y shoot <strong>the</strong>ir poisoned darts<br />

into him from behind a tree (preferably into his eye),<br />

and thus despatch him. They are no less ready to<br />

attack <strong>the</strong> tiger and <strong>the</strong> rhinoceros.'<br />

The Sakai <strong>of</strong> Perak, like <strong>the</strong> Semang, not un-<br />

frequently employ dogs in <strong>the</strong> chase, a custom which<br />

Mohammedanism has, no doubt (to some extent, though<br />

not entirely), brought into disuse among <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.<br />

The traps and snares used by <strong>the</strong> Sakai are <strong>of</strong><br />

various sorts and sizes, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commonest being<br />

<strong>the</strong> " b'lantek " or spring-spear trap, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

a very good account in Hale.^ This trap is used for<br />

killing game <strong>of</strong> almost any size, from <strong>the</strong> rhinoceros<br />

to <strong>the</strong> porcupine. When used for large game <strong>the</strong><br />

spear is ei<strong>the</strong>r manufactured from a single piece <strong>of</strong><br />

bamboo, or has its shaft made <strong>of</strong> a hard piece <strong>of</strong> wood,<br />

with a bamboo spike or blade firmly bound to its<br />

lower extremity. In ei<strong>the</strong>r case <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

weapon is generally fire-hardened. For small mammals<br />

a hardwood shaft, <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> which is similarly<br />

sharpened and fire-hardened, is employed.<br />

The "b'lantek" described by Mr. Hale is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

forms <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Malay</strong> spear-trap called " b'lantek parap,"<br />

or <strong>the</strong> " slapping spring-spear." The different parts <strong>of</strong><br />

it are as follows :<br />

—<br />

^ De la Croix, p. 335. De M. held in a bent position by a bit <strong>of</strong><br />

{L'Honimc, ii. 651) questions <strong>the</strong> truth jungle cortl, which at a touch releases<br />

<strong>of</strong> this account. <strong>the</strong> spring, when <strong>the</strong> spike, which is<br />

" /. I. A. vol. iv. p. 429. eight to ten inches long, is buried in<br />

^ Hale, pp. 289, 290. Cp. "They <strong>the</strong> animal. The existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

generally get pigs and deer by an in- spring traps makes it advisable always<br />

genious wooden spring made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> to be accompanied by a Sakai guide<br />

branch <strong>of</strong> a tree with a bamboo spike when moving about <strong>the</strong>ir countrj-."<br />

fixed to <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> it ; <strong>the</strong> spring is /. K. A. S., S. B., No. 4, p. 29.<br />

— -

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