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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. VI NEGRITOS OF PERAK 289<br />

some poison some time back on <strong>the</strong> banks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Plus.^<br />

After describing fur<strong>the</strong>r experiments with <strong>the</strong><br />

poison, Sir H. Low remarks that Lela Perkasa had<br />

assured him that <strong>the</strong> sap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ipoh creeper, when<br />

not quite fresh (as in <strong>the</strong> previous day's experiments),<br />

could not produce so rapid an effect as that which had<br />

been prepared <strong>the</strong> same morning.<br />

Lela Perkasa fur<strong>the</strong>r stated that <strong>the</strong> sap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ipoh^ was absolutely innocuous until it had been<br />

heated as above described. When a stronger poison<br />

is required, <strong>the</strong> sap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ipoh is mixed with sap<br />

obtained from <strong>the</strong> roots <strong>of</strong> a plant called " lekir<br />

(" lekyer "—a common Amorphophalhts). A tenth<br />

part <strong>of</strong> this latter added to <strong>the</strong> mixture will make <strong>the</strong><br />

poison strong enough to kill a rhinoceros or a tiger ;<br />

if it merely touches <strong>the</strong> skin it will raise a blister, and<br />

hence <strong>the</strong>y are afraid to keep it ready-made for fear <strong>of</strong><br />

accidents. There is ano<strong>the</strong>r plant called "gadong,"<br />

which is described as a species <strong>of</strong> wild yam, and<br />

whose sap increases <strong>the</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poisonous<br />

principle <strong>of</strong> Ipoh ;<br />

'<br />

yet Lela Perkasa declared that<br />

none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se saps is poisonous in <strong>the</strong> state in which<br />

it is ga<strong>the</strong>red from <strong>the</strong> tree, but requires admixture<br />

and heating over a slow fire. This operation, he<br />

said, should only be performed in <strong>the</strong> jungle, and in<br />

<strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> not more than two persons.'<br />

The "lekir" has a stem about 9 feet high. The<br />

leaves, which branch into three separate parts, are<br />

from 4-5 feet long. The stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> biggest, though<br />

not yet quite full grown, was 4 inches (" pouces ") in<br />

' Sir H. Low, quoted by Dc la meant. For \aughan -Stevens' experi-<br />

Croix, p. 331. 2 //, ments with <strong>the</strong> sap, see p. 287, /;. i.<br />

' Probably <strong>the</strong> Ipoh tree is here * Sii II. Low, Av. cit. p. m.<br />

VOL. I U<br />

"

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