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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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268 WEAPONS AND JMPJ.EMENTS i-art ii<br />

Andira Horsficldi, Lesch. {PapilionacecB), as well as<br />

certain indescribable emetics such as that referred to<br />

by Friar OdoricusJ<br />

To <strong>the</strong>se may be added <strong>the</strong> plant called " crab's-<br />

fat " (" lemak kepiting ") ^ mentioned by Newbold, and<br />

common salt, which is also (according to De M<strong>org</strong>an)<br />

occasionally referred to as an antidote. According to<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s, a particular kind <strong>of</strong> black maize if applied<br />

to <strong>the</strong> wound will act as a remedy. Some such<br />

substance may possibly be <strong>of</strong> use as an absorbent<br />

where a very mild preparation <strong>of</strong> poison is used, but as<br />

a rule <strong>the</strong> aborigines declare that <strong>the</strong> only remedy is to<br />

cut out <strong>the</strong> part affected immediately, whenever <strong>the</strong><br />

strongest preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poison (for which <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is no known antidote) is used. This, however, is<br />

seldom possible, because even at a distance <strong>of</strong> from<br />

20 to 30 yards <strong>the</strong> aboriginal can drive his dart into<br />

<strong>the</strong> flesh up to <strong>the</strong> butt.^<br />

1.<br />

—<br />

Semang.<br />

Stone I77ipleme7tts—Knives and Hatchets.<br />

The attempt <strong>of</strong> Vaughan- Stevens to identify<br />

certain stone implements, <strong>of</strong> which he obtained models,<br />

with tools <strong>of</strong> East Semang or Pangan workmanship,<br />

can hardly be sustained, for <strong>the</strong> reasons already set<br />

forth, and it may, I think, be taken as a certainty that<br />

no branch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Negrito race in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> <strong>Peninsula</strong><br />

has ever arrived at a sufficiently advanced stage <strong>of</strong><br />

civilisation to enable <strong>the</strong>m to produce <strong>the</strong> highly<br />

finished neolithic implements that are so common in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Peninsula</strong>. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, it is exceedingly<br />

probable that <strong>the</strong> Semang, like <strong>the</strong>ir Andamanese<br />

1 Odorici Lib. p. 21. ^ Newbold, ii. 403.<br />

•^ Vaughan- Stevens, ii. 128.

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