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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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SA A'A / OF PERA A' 151<br />

generally worn by all Sakai tribes who have not yet<br />

adopted <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> " sarong." ^<br />

It varies from about 3 or 4 inches (7.5 cm. to 10<br />

cm.) to about i inch (2.5 cm.) in width.<br />

The fullest description <strong>of</strong> this girdle is that given<br />

by De la Croix, who tells us that <strong>the</strong> dress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Sakai consists <strong>of</strong> a mere strip <strong>of</strong> tree - bark rolled<br />

round <strong>the</strong>m, which is passed between <strong>the</strong> legs and<br />

carried round <strong>the</strong> waist, tucked through at <strong>the</strong> belt,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n allowed to fall down in front in <strong>the</strong> shape<br />

<strong>of</strong> a fan. This garment, which is called " selampit,"<br />

measures from 3 to 4 metres in length, and is manu-<br />

factured ei<strong>the</strong>r from <strong>the</strong> bark <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ipoh tree (Anti-<br />

aris toxicaria) or from that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wild bread-fruit<br />

tree i^Artocarpus). It is prepared by spreading <strong>the</strong><br />

bark upon a tree-trunk and striking it with a wooden<br />

mallet. The sap is thus driven out <strong>of</strong> it, but <strong>the</strong> cloth<br />

has <strong>the</strong>n to be washed and dried several times before<br />

it attains <strong>the</strong> requisite suppleness."'<br />

The best and finest cloth is that made from <strong>the</strong><br />

Ipoh tree.*<br />

Both men and women wore this gfarment, which<br />

De la Croix took to be " <strong>the</strong> national costume <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Sakai." 5<br />

The use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> black fungus girdle, which un-<br />

doubtedly originated among <strong>the</strong> Semang, has also<br />

been observed among <strong>the</strong> Perak Sakai," but not, so far<br />

^ Cp. J. I. A. vol. iv. p. 429 (<strong>of</strong> * lb. See figure 136.<br />

<strong>the</strong> Perak Sakai), anil also Hale, "^ Hale, I.e., describes this girdle as<br />

p. 292 (<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same). made from "a hlack, leafless, aquatic<br />

2 75-100 mm. by25 mm. Mr. Ridley creeper called ' akar batu' ('area battu")<br />

tells me that <strong>the</strong> "chawats"' worn by found growing on stones under water<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sakai <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> " Balu Caves" (near in mountain streams." " Akar batu,"<br />

Kuala Lumpur in Selangor) were cer- or more properly "urat batu" {i.e.<br />

tainly not more than an inch in width, " Rock creeper "' or " Rock-veins"), is<br />

and if anytliing a little less. <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> name <strong>of</strong> this rhizomorph, for<br />

^ De la Croix, p. 330. * //'. which ?•. p. 138, «//;

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