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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. VIII GENERAL REMARKS 377<br />

Basket-work.<br />

The following remarks about basket-work fairly<br />

apply to all three <strong>races</strong> :— Basket-work is perhaps one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> most important industries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aboriginal women.<br />

It is frequently employed not only for <strong>the</strong> manufacture<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> all-important dossier or back-basket in which <strong>the</strong><br />

varied products <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jungle are carried homewards,<br />

but also for many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> traps in which birds, fishes,<br />

and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> smaller mammalia are captured. The<br />

work is as a rule beautifully executed, and in plaiting<br />

<strong>the</strong> aboriginal women can rival <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s. Split<br />

rattan and split bamboo are perhaps <strong>the</strong> most usual<br />

materials employed for <strong>the</strong>se purposes, as <strong>the</strong>y are not<br />

only strong but pliant and durable. But like all jungle<br />

folk, <strong>the</strong>se <strong>races</strong> naturally adapt <strong>the</strong>mselves to <strong>the</strong><br />

necessities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir surroundings, and <strong>of</strong> course use<br />

whatever plant grows most handily for <strong>the</strong>ir purpose.<br />

Thus not unfrequently <strong>the</strong> stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> " bemban " is<br />

selected, even though it lacks <strong>the</strong> durability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r materials referred to. And <strong>the</strong> fibrous inner<br />

cuticle <strong>of</strong> several kinds <strong>of</strong> trees (such as Artoca^-pus,<br />

which furnishes <strong>the</strong> bark cloth) is yet ano<strong>the</strong>r source<br />

<strong>of</strong> supply.^<br />

Network and Weaving.<br />

Network, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, seems to be but<br />

scantily practised by any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se tribes, except, per-<br />

haps, where <strong>Malay</strong> influence is appreciable, and <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> actual weaving <strong>of</strong> any, even <strong>the</strong> roughest kind, <strong>of</strong><br />

cloth, <strong>the</strong>re is no record whatever.<br />

1 See p. 376, opp.

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