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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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SAKAI OF PERAK 475<br />

The figures in this field are: (i) a bamboo ;<br />

(2)<br />

<strong>the</strong> vampire's claws, <strong>the</strong> double row <strong>of</strong> dots between<br />

<strong>the</strong> claws again representing <strong>the</strong> "chawat" (or<br />

" vampire's " loin-cloth) ; (3) a bamboo ; (4) clouds ;<br />

(5) ;<br />

a bamboo (6) <strong>the</strong> wings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Argus pheasant<br />

(7) a bamboo; (8) clouds; (9) a bamboo; (10) <strong>the</strong><br />

vampire, hanging downwards; (11) a bamboo; (12)<br />

clouds.<br />

The lowest part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> instrument<br />

represents clouds and stars, as emblems <strong>of</strong> night,<br />

during which <strong>the</strong> demons are especially active.<br />

It is with a musical instrument <strong>of</strong> this kind that<br />

<strong>the</strong> magician conducts <strong>the</strong> ceremony, his pupil mean-<br />

while sitting behind him with painted bamboos, <strong>of</strong><br />

which those portrayed<br />

The one marked A<br />

at<br />

is<br />

A and<br />

48 cm.<br />

B are specimens.<br />

long, and has a<br />

diameter <strong>of</strong> 5 cm. ; B is 56 cm. long, and has a<br />

diameter <strong>of</strong> 3^- cm. The patterns with which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are painted are given again unrolled at <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong><br />

this text, from a pattern made for Vaughan-Stevens<br />

himself.^<br />

[These particular bamboos were said to represent<br />

in general <strong>the</strong> oldest form <strong>of</strong> this instrument. The<br />

figure marked A was said to show <strong>the</strong> hot fingermarks<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tuhan impressed upon <strong>the</strong> bamboo by way<br />

<strong>of</strong> ornament, while <strong>the</strong> seven bamboos are again said<br />

to be denoted by <strong>the</strong> peeled stripes.] From its shape<br />

<strong>the</strong> object at A must represent <strong>the</strong> chief bamboo at<br />

a " tuang-tuang " ceremony, and B <strong>the</strong> second one.<br />

The figures portrayed on <strong>the</strong> second bamboo represent<br />

two sorts <strong>of</strong> rattan, called respectively " riong " (or<br />

" rayong " .?) and " butong " (? " bctong "), which play<br />

an important part in <strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pangan<br />

^ Z.f. E. xxvi. 171.<br />

;

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