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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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I MIXTURE OF RACES 39<br />

Allowing 25,000 as a probable minimum for <strong>the</strong><br />

"F.M.S.," <strong>the</strong> Straits Settlements, Kedah, East<br />

Coast States, and Johor should swell <strong>the</strong> total to at<br />

least 35,000 or 40,000.'<br />

Mixture <strong>of</strong> Races.<br />

According to Vaughan-Stevens, <strong>the</strong> Sakai (" Senoi "<br />

or "Blandas," as he calls <strong>the</strong>m, giving a quite un-<br />

warranted extension to <strong>the</strong> term Blandas) ^ are a<br />

Negrito tribe with a very large admixture <strong>of</strong> civilised<br />

<strong>Malay</strong> blood, which he supposes to have obscured <strong>the</strong><br />

original characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribe. This view (<strong>the</strong><br />

Pan-Negrito <strong>the</strong>ory) is, however, as has already been<br />

said, quite untenable, since it is obvious that what-<br />

ever else may happen anthropologically, <strong>the</strong> fusion <strong>of</strong><br />

two brachycephalic tribes, or even two mesaticephalic<br />

tribes, could not possibly produce a mixed tribe which<br />

was mainly dolichocephalic.<br />

Vaughan-Stevens leaves out <strong>of</strong> sight, moreover,<br />

<strong>the</strong> extremely potent cultural and religious barrier<br />

which divides <strong>the</strong> civilised Mohammedan <strong>Malay</strong>s from<br />

<strong>the</strong> rude hea<strong>the</strong>n tribes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jungle. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong><br />

a <strong>Malay</strong> mating with one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se hea<strong>the</strong>n women,<br />

<strong>the</strong> children as a rule follow <strong>the</strong> religion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r,^<br />

and become merged in his race, <strong>the</strong> only important<br />

exception being <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> traders living with<br />

Sakai women in <strong>the</strong> Sakai country, and <strong>the</strong>n deserting<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>ir children, in which case <strong>the</strong> children<br />

remain with <strong>the</strong> tribe. Hence it is <strong>the</strong> civilised <strong>Malay</strong>,<br />

and not <strong>the</strong> uncivilised aboriginal race, that is most<br />

* For fuller details, showing (lis- neighbourhood,<br />

tribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sexes, see Appendix. • Among <strong>the</strong> jungle tribes <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

^ Blandas or B^landas. It is probably it seems that <strong>the</strong> tribal name follows <strong>the</strong><br />

a mere coincidence that Ptolemy speaks male line ; sons-in-law join <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r<strong>of</strong><br />

a river Palandas (apparently <strong>the</strong> river in-law'ssettlement.— Vaughan-Stevens,<br />

Muar) and a town Palanda in <strong>the</strong> same ii. 90, 94.

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