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The Bible and the Dead Sea Scrolls: The ... - josephprestonkirk

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14 DIGITAL MIRACLES<br />

Figure 6: <strong>The</strong> bottom lines demark <strong>the</strong> periodicity of <strong>the</strong> degradation,<br />

which indicates <strong>the</strong> diameter of <strong>the</strong> rolled scroll. <strong>The</strong> upper line measures<br />

<strong>the</strong> same distance from <strong>the</strong> discovered characters to <strong>the</strong>ir origin in<br />

column 16 of <strong>the</strong> Temple Scroll.<br />

in column 17 (counted from <strong>the</strong> top) is aligned with <strong>the</strong> sixth line in column<br />

16. <strong>The</strong> measured horizontal separation places <strong>the</strong> new characters<br />

within <strong>the</strong> missing region of column 16.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> left edge of <strong>the</strong> “missing” region of column 16 is <strong>the</strong> left half of<br />

<strong>the</strong> character sin. Also, one of <strong>the</strong> characters that appears in reverse on <strong>the</strong><br />

back side of column 17 is <strong>the</strong> right half of a sin. When <strong>the</strong> new characters<br />

visible in column 17 are moved to <strong>the</strong> position indicated from <strong>the</strong> measurements<br />

of <strong>the</strong> period of <strong>the</strong> rolled scroll, <strong>the</strong> two halves of <strong>the</strong> sin match<br />

precisely <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> character is reformed as seen through <strong>the</strong> parchment<br />

from <strong>the</strong> front. This merging of characters from columns 16 <strong>and</strong> 17 is<br />

shown in figure 7. Our measurements, as shown in this figure, confirm<br />

Professor Charlesworth’s conclusion that <strong>the</strong>se new characters originated<br />

in <strong>the</strong> gap in column 16 <strong>and</strong> constitute previously unknown text.<br />

At this time, we have examined only a very few columns of <strong>the</strong> Temple<br />

Scroll using <strong>the</strong>se digital imaging techniques. Preliminary investigation of<br />

a few o<strong>the</strong>r columns indicates that o<strong>the</strong>r discoveries are likely.

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