482 Bibliography--Muqawwimat al-taijawwzw al-islami. Ed. and <strong>in</strong>troduced by (his bro<strong>the</strong>r) Mul;mmmadQutb. Cairo: Dar al-Shuriiq, 19"86. English trans.: Basic Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of <strong>the</strong> Islamic Worldview.Trans. R. David. North Haledon, NJ: Islamic Publications International, 2006.Al-Riiz'i, Fakhr al-D'<strong>in</strong>. Mafotll; al-ghayb. Ed. Mui;!ammad Baygi<strong>in</strong>. Beirut: Dar al-Kutnbal-'IImiyya, 1421/2000.Al-Shafi''i, Risala. Ed. Mui;!ammad Sayyid KJ!i<strong>in</strong>'i. Cairo: l;Ialabi, 1973. Trans. M. Khadduri,Al-Imam Mul;ammad ibn Idrfs al-Shaji 'z's al-Risala. Baltimore: Johns Hopk<strong>in</strong>sUniversity Press, 1961.--K. al-Umm, Cairo: Dar al-Sha'b, 1321/1903.AI-Shahrastani, Abii 1-Fati;! Mui;!ammad. Al-Milal wa-1-nil;al. Ed. W. Cureton. London:Society for <strong>the</strong> Publication of Oriental Texts, 1846.al-Shawkani, Mui;!ammad. Fat!; al-qadfr. Al-Jami' bayn fannayy al-riwiiya wa-1-diriiyam<strong>in</strong> 'ilm al-tafslr. Beirut: Dar Ibn I;Iazm, 1421/2000.Al-Sijistan'i, 'AbdAllah b. Sulayman. K. al-Maifaf;ij. In A. Jeffery, Materials for <strong>the</strong>History of <strong>the</strong> Text of <strong>the</strong> Qur'an. Leiden: Brill, 1937 (repr<strong>in</strong>t: Baghdad: al-Muthanna,c. 1960).AI~Sijistan'i, Mui;!ammad b. 'Uzayr. Nuzhat al-quhib ji tafslr gharfb al-Qur 'anal- 'azfz. Ed.Yiisufal-Mar'ashli. Beirut: Dar al-Ma'rifa, 1990.Al-Suyiiti, Jalal al-D'<strong>in</strong>. Asbab al-nuziil. Cairo: Maktabat Nu~ayr, 1983.-·-Azhar al- 'unishji akhbar al-l;ubzish. Ed. Yai;!ya 'Ababna and Hi<strong>in</strong>i Hayajna. Irbid:Dar al-Kitab al-Thaqafi, 2006.--al-Durr al-manthzir ji 1-tafslr al-ma 'thlir. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub a!-'Ilmiyya, 2004.--A/-Itqanji 'ulzim al-Qur'an. Ed. Mui;!ammad Abii !-Fag! Ibrahim. Cairo: a1-Hay'aal-Mi~riyya ai-'A.mma li-1-Kitab, 1967 (2nd edition: 1974-75).--Al-Mutawakkilfjima warada.fi-1-Qur'an bi-1-lughat. Ed. and trans. W. Bell. Cairo:Nile Mission Press, 1926.--ai-Muzhir ji 'uhim al-lugha wa-anwa 'iha. Ed. Mui;!ammad Abii !-Fag! Ibrahim eta!.Cairo: Dar li;!ya' al-Kutnb al-'Arabiyya, 1958.AI-Ta'i<strong>in</strong>, Hashim. Musahamat 'al- 'arab ji dirasat al-lughat al-samiyya. al-Jurnhiiriyyaa!-' lraqiyya: Manshiirat Wizarat a!-Thaqiifa, 1978.AI-Taban, Abii Ja'far. Anna/es (Ta'rfkh). Ed. M.J. de Goeje. Leiden: Brill, 1879-1901.Partial English trans.: The History ofal-Tabari, val. 4. Trans. Moshe Perlmann. Albany:SUNY Press, 1987.--Tajsfr. Ed AI;!mad Sa ld 'Ali, Mu~tafii al-Saqqa et a!. Cairo: Mu~tafii al-Babi alI:Ial abi, I 954-68.Al-Tha'alib'i. Tafsir al-Tha'alibf. al-mawszim bi-jawahir a/-l;isan fi tafsir alQur 'an. Ed. Mui;!ammad b. Mu~tafa Khuja, Beirut: Mu • assasat al-A' lam! li-1-Matbu' at,1978.Al-Tha'Iabi. Al-Kashfwa-1-bayan 'an tajsfr a/-Qur'an. Ed. Abu Mui;!ammad Ibn 'AshUr.Beirut: Dar II;!ya • a!-Turiith a!-' Arabi, 2002.Al-Tiis'i. Al-Tibyanji tajsfr al-Qur'an. Ed. AI;!mad Qa~'ir al-'A.mi!I. Al-Najaf: Matba'atal-Nu'man, 1962.AI-'Ukban, Abii 1-Baqli' 'AbdAllah b. al-I:Iusayn. Al-Tibyanfi i'rab al-Qur'an. Ed. 'AliMui;!ammad al-Bajliwi, Cairo: 'Isa al-Babi al-l:lalabi, 1976.Wahb b. Munabbih. Kitab al-Tijan. Hyderabad: Matba'at Majlis Da'irat al-Ma'iirifal-'Uthmaniyya, 1929.AI-Wai;!idi. Asbab al-nuzzil. Beirut: Dar al-Kutnb a!- 'Ilmiyya, 1991.Yaqiit al-l:lamawi. Mu 'jam al-buldan. Ed. F. Wiistenfeld, Gott<strong>in</strong>gen: Brockhaus,1866-73.Bibliography 483AI-Zamakhshan. The Qoran; with <strong>the</strong> Commentary of <strong>the</strong> Imam A boo al-Qasim Mahmoodb<strong>in</strong> 'Omar al-Zamakhshari, Entitled "The Kashshaf 'an Haqaiq al-Tanzil. Ed. W.N.Lees. Calcutta: Lees, 1856.Primary sources (non-Islamic)Abii Qurra, Theodore. La discussion d'Abu Qurra avec les ulemas musulmans devant lecalife al-Ma 'mun. Ed. I. Dick. Aleppo: Dick, 1999.Aphrahat, Demonstrations. Ed. William Wright. London: Williams and Norgate, 1~69 ..The Apocryphal New Testament. Ed. and trans. J.K. Elliott. Oxford: Oxford Umvers1tyPress, 1993 .The Ascension of Isaiah. In Martyrdom and Ascension of Isaiah. Trans. M.A. Kmbb. InJ.H. Charlesworth (ed.), The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. New York etc.: Doubleday,1985, II, 143-76.August<strong>in</strong>e. The City of God aga<strong>in</strong>sUhe Pagans. Trans. D.S. Wiesen. Cambridge, Mass.:Harvard University Press, 2007.Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia. Ed. K. Elliger, et a!. 5th edition. Stuttgart: DeutscheBibelgesellschaft, 1997.Clement of Alexandria. The Stromata. Trans. W. Wilson. The Writ<strong>in</strong>gs of Clement ofAlexandria, Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh: Clark, 1867-69.Comparative Edition of <strong>the</strong> Syriac Gospels: Align<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> S<strong>in</strong>aiticus, Curetonianus, Peshftaand Harklean Versions. Ed. G. Kiraz eta!. Leiden: Brill, 1996.Conybeare, F.C., J. Rende! Harris, and A. Smith Lewis. The Story of Al;ilj:ar: from <strong>the</strong>Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic, Armenian, Ethiopic, Old Turkish, Greek and Slavonic Versions,Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1913.Cowley, A. Aramaic Papyri of <strong>the</strong> Fifth Century B.C., Oxford, 1923.Diatesseron. In Ibn al-Tayyib, Abii 1-Faraj 'Abd Alliih. The Earliest Life of Christ EverCompiled from <strong>the</strong> Four Gospels, Be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Diatessaron of Tatian. Trans. J.H. Hill.Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh: Clark, 1910.Ephraem <strong>the</strong> Syrian. The Armenian commentary on Genesis Attributed to Ephrem <strong>the</strong>Syrian. Ed. E.G. Ma<strong>the</strong>~s, Louva<strong>in</strong>: Peeters, 1998. . . . ...--Commentaire de l'Evangile concordant. Ed. and trans. L. Lelorr. Dubhn: FiggJs,1963.--Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Hymn en de Paradiso zmd Contra Julianum, CSCO174-5. Ed. and trans. E. Beck. Louva<strong>in</strong>: Peeters, 1957.--Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Sermones III. CSCO 320. Ed. E. Beck. Louva<strong>in</strong>:Peeters, 1972. . .--Histoire complete de Joseph par Sa<strong>in</strong>t Ephrem: poeme en douze livres. Ed. P. Bedjan.Paris: Harrassowitz, 1891.--Hymnen de Paradiso zmd contra Julianum. Corpus Scriptontm Christianontm Orientalium174. Ed. E. Beck. Louva<strong>in</strong>: Peeters, 1957.--Sancti Ephraem Syri <strong>in</strong> Genesim et <strong>in</strong> Exodum Commentarii. Ed. R.M. Tonneau.Louva<strong>in</strong>: Durbecq, 1955.--Sancti Patris Nostri Ephraem Syri Opera Omnia quae exstant Graece, Syriace,Lal<strong>in</strong>e. Ed. J.S. Assemani. Rome: n.p., 1732-46.--St. Ephrem <strong>the</strong> Syrian: Selected Prose Works. Trans. E.G. Ma<strong>the</strong>ws, Jr. and J.P.Amar. Wash<strong>in</strong>gton: Catholic University of America Press, 1994.Jacob of Sarug. HomcUies contre les juifs. Patrologia Orienta/is 174. Ed. and trans. M.Albert. Turnhout, Belguirn: Brepols, 1976.
484 Bibliography--Homiliae Selectae Mar-Jacobi Santgensis. Ed. P. Bedjan. Paris: 0. Harrassowitz,1905~10,--"Letter to <strong>the</strong> Himyarites." In G. Ol<strong>in</strong>der, Jacobi Sarugensis Epistulae QuotquotSupersunt. CSCO 110. Paris: E Typographeo Reipublicae, 1937, 87-102.--Jacob of Serugh: Select Festal Homilies. Trans. T. Kollamparampil. Rome: Centrefor Indian and Inter-religious Studies, 1997.Josephus, Flavius. Antiquities of <strong>the</strong> Jews. Trans. W. Whiston, Peabody, MA: HendricksonPublishers, 1987.--Josephus: Jewish Antiquities Books I-III with an English Translation. Trans. H.St.J.Thackeray. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2001.--The New Complete Works of Josephus. Ed. W. Whiston and· P.L. Maier, GrandRapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1999.Midrash Rabbah: Es<strong>the</strong>r, Song of Songs. Trans. M. Simon. London: Sonc<strong>in</strong>o Press, 1939.Midrash Tanhuma-Yelammedenu: An English Translation of Genesis and Exodus from <strong>the</strong>Pr<strong>in</strong>ted Version ofTanhuma-Yelammedenu with an Introduction, Notes, and Indexes.Ed. S.A. Berman. Hoboken: KTAV Publish<strong>in</strong>g House, 1996.Muslim-Christian Polemic dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Cntsades: The Letter from <strong>the</strong> People of Cyprus andIbn Abi Talib al-Dimashqi's Response. Ed. and trans. D. Thomas and R. Ebied. Leiden:Brill, 2004. .Narsai. Narsai Doctoris Syri Homiliae et Carm<strong>in</strong>a. Ed. A. M<strong>in</strong>gana. Mosul: Typis FratrumPraedicatorum, 1905. ·[Pseudo-]Narsai. Homiliae Mar-Narsetis <strong>in</strong> Joseph. In P. Bedjan, Liber Superiorum, Paris:Harrassowitz, 1901,521-629.New Testament Apocrypha. Ed. W. Schneemelcher, Trans. R. Wilson. Philadelphia: Westm<strong>in</strong>sterPress, 1963 (2nd edition: Cambridge: Clarke, 1991).The Parallel Apocrypha: Greek Text, K<strong>in</strong>g James Version. Ed. J.R. Kohlenberger III.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.Paul of Antioch. Risala ila al;zad"al-muslim<strong>in</strong>. In P. Khoury, Paul d'Antioche. Evequemelldte de Sidon (X!Ie s.). Beirut: Imprimerie Catholique Beyrouth, 1965.Philo with an English Translation, vol. 6. Trans. F.H. Colson. London: WilliamHe<strong>in</strong>emann Ltd., 1935. ·The Pseudo-Clement<strong>in</strong>es. In A. Roberts and J. Donaldson (eds), The Ante-NiceneFa<strong>the</strong>rs. Translations of <strong>the</strong> Writ<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>rs down to AD 325, volume 8: TheTwelve Patriarchs, Excerpts and Epistles, <strong>the</strong> Clement<strong>in</strong>a, Apocrypha, Decretals,Memoirs of Edessa and Syriac Documents. Rema<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> First Ages. Americ~nrepr<strong>in</strong>t revised by A. C. Coxe. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1951 (repr<strong>in</strong>t: 1981; orig<strong>in</strong>allypr<strong>in</strong>ted: 1886).Die Pseudoklement<strong>in</strong>en 1: Homilien. Ed. B. Rehm. Berl<strong>in</strong>: Akademie, 1953.Die Pseudoklement<strong>in</strong>en II: Recognitionen <strong>in</strong> Ru.f<strong>in</strong>s Ubersetzung. Ed. B. Rehm. Berl<strong>in</strong>:Akademie, 1965.Saadya Gaon. The Book of Doctr<strong>in</strong>es and Beliefs. Trans. and abridged A. Altmann.Indianapolis: Hackett, 2002Sebeos' History. Trans. R. Bedrosian. New York: Sources of <strong>the</strong> Armenian Tradition ·1985. 'Severus Ibn al-Muqaffa'. In L. Leroy (ed. & trans.), Severe Ibn al-Moqaffa', evequed'Aschmounai"n: Histoire des Conciles, second livre. Patrologia Orienta/is 6, fasc. IV.Paris: Firrn<strong>in</strong>-Didot, 1911.The Shepherd of Hermas. Trans. and ed. <strong>in</strong> The Apostolic Fa<strong>the</strong>rs, vol. II (The LoebClassical Library). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992, 1-305.Bibliography 485Shim' on Bar Megas. In J. Yahalom, Liturgical Poems of Sim 'on Bar Megas: C':iticalEdition with Commentary and Introduction. Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciencesand Humanities, 1984 (Hebrew). .s· eon of Beth Arsham. "Letter on <strong>the</strong> Himyarite Martyrs." In I. Guidi, "La lettera diU:imeone vescoyo di Beth-Arsiim sopra I Martiri Omeriti." Reale Accademia dei L<strong>in</strong>cei278, 1880-1881,3-32. . . .Targum Neo.fiti J, Genesis. Trans. M. McNamara. Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press,1992.Targum Onkelos. Trans. J.W. E<strong>the</strong>ridge. New York: Ktav Publish<strong>in</strong>g House, 1968.Tertullian. De Carne Christi. Ed. and trans. E. Evans. London: SPCK., 1956.Secondary sourcesAbbott, N. The Rise of <strong>the</strong> North Arabic Script and Its ~ur ·a~ic Deve~opment, ~ith ~FullDescription of <strong>the</strong> ~uran Manuscripts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oriental Instztute. Chicago: Umversity ofChicago Press, 1939. ·- ,_Abii Zayd, Na~r I:Iamid. Al-!ttijah al- 'aqli.fi tafsir: Dirasa.fi qar;li~at af-maJc:_zfi 1-Qur an'<strong>in</strong>da al-Mu 'tazila. Beirut and Casablanca: al-Markaz al-Thaqafi al- Arab;, 1982. .--Falsafat al-ta 'wil. Dirasa.fi ta 'wil al-Qur'an '<strong>in</strong>da Mul;zyz al-D<strong>in</strong> Ibn Arabi. Beu:utand Casablanca: al-Markaz a!-Thaqafi al-' Arab!, 1983.__ "Al-Sfra al-nabawiyya szra sha 'biyya." The Journal of Osaka University for ForeignStudies 71, 1986, 1-24. . . .__ "Al-Ghazali's Theory oflnterpretation." The Journal of Osaka Unzverszty for ForezgnStudies 72, 1986, 1-24. . · .__ "The perfect man <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Qur' an: Textual analysis." The Journal of Osaka Unzversztyfor Foreign Studies 73, 1988, 111-33. - · ·__ Majhzlm an-na!ilj: Dirasa fi 'ulz7m al-Qur 'an. Beirut and Casablanca: al-Markazal-Thaqafi al-'ArabT, 1990.__ !shkaliyyat al-qira 'a wa-aliyyat al-ta 'wrl. Beirut and Casablanca: al-Markazal-Thaqafi al-'ArabT, 1991. ..--Naqd al-khitab al-drnz." 1st edition: Cairo: Dar STna, 1992; 2nd enlarged edition:Cairo: Maktabat Madbi<strong>in</strong>, 1996; 3rd edition: Beirut and Casablanca: al-Markaz ·al-Thaqafi al-'Arabi, 2007. . . .__ AI-Imam al-Sha.fi 'r wa-ta 'sis al-aydiyzlliijiyya al-waija{iyya. 2nd edition: Carro:Maktabat MadbiilT, 1996 (1st edition 1992). .--"The dilemma of <strong>the</strong> literary approach to <strong>the</strong> Qur'an." A/if, Journal of ComparativePoetics 23,2003,8-47.--Hakadha takallama Ibn 'Arabi. 2nd edition: Beirut and Casablanca, al-Markazal-Thaqafi al-'ArabT, 2004. . , ___ Reth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g . <strong>the</strong> Qur 'an: Towards a Humanistic Hermeneutzc of <strong>the</strong> Qur an.Amsterdam: The Humanistics University Press, 2004. . .__ Reformation of Islamic Thought: A Critical Historical Analysis. WRR-Verkennmg 10.Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2006.Adunis, 'AlT Al.J<strong>in</strong>ad Sa'Td. Al-Thiibit wa-1-muta!;zawwil: Bal;zthfi 1-ittibii' wa-1-ibda' '<strong>in</strong>dal- 'arab. Beirut: Dar al-'Awda, 1974-79. . , .Afsar, A. "Plot motifs <strong>in</strong> Joseph/Yiisuf story: A comparative study ofbiblical and Qur amcnarrative." Islamic Studies 45,2006, 167-90.Ahrens, K. "Christliches im Qoran: E<strong>in</strong>e Nachlese." ZDMG 84, 1930, 15-68, 148-90.Al-Akwa', Isma'Tl. "Af'iil." Al-!klil1k, 1980,9-20.
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New Perspectives on the Qur'anIn th
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New Perspectives onthe Qur)anThe Qu
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ContentsAcknowledgementsContributor
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Acknowledgements xiiiAcknowledgemen
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xviContributorsCompanion to the Qur
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xxForewordIf we were to leave thing
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2 Gabriel Said ReynoldsIn the intro
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6 Gabriel Said Reynoldscontribution
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10 Gabriel Said ReynoldsA different
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14 Gabriel Said ReynoldsAnd He sent
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18 Gabriel Said Reynoldsnames and d
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·Part I···Method in Qur)anic st
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26 Fred M Donnerable to determine m
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30 Fred M Donnerabout which the tra
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34 Fred M Donnerhistorian cannot ac
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Studies in Qur 'anic vocabulary 392
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42 Andrew Rippinforeign is not clea
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46 Andrew Rippinsuggestion could al
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50 Nasr Abu Zaydfrom the perspectiv
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54 Nasr Abu Zaydstudy (1968-72), Eg
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58 Nasr Abu Zaydthe commencement (i
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62 Nasr Abu ZaydThe second phenomen
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66 Nasr Abu Zaydare intended to rea
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70 Nasr Abu Zaydchapter shows that
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74 Nasr Abu ZaydMuslim jurists,fitq
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78 Nasr Abu ZaydFor the natures of
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82 Nasr Abu Zaydcertain, whereas th
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86 Nasr Abu Zaydyour lord?' They sa
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The Jews of the Hijaz in theQur' an
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94 Robert G. Hoylandit by hereditar
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98 Robert G. HoylandScript/Lang.: L
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102 Robert G. HoylandNo.24Place: al
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106 Robert G. HoylandThough classed
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110 Robert G. Hoyland"Akrabos ben S
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114 Robert G. HoylandThe only probl
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118 Hani HayajnehScattered hints ar
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122 Hani Hayajnehand the situations
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126 llanillayqinehthat can elucidat
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130 Hani Hayajnehpreserved in the c
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134 Hani Hayajneh3. al-UkhdiidQur'a
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138 Hani Hayajneh"deliver, preserve
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142 Hani Hayajnehits common tribal
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146 Hani Hayajneh"l) 'mkrb son of ~
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148 Gerd-R. PuinThe orthography oft
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152 Gerd-R. PuinVowel letters and o
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156 Gerd-R. Puinto be explained as
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160 Gerd-R. Puinmade identical with
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164 Gerd-R. Puin(66) fhJ( 67) \J.J
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168 Gerd-R. Puin(Q 51 :47). Here, i
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172 Gerd-R. Puin16:69 16:69 D =16:9
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176 Gerd-R. Puinaccusative, but has
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186 Gerd-R. PuinHowever, neither th
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184 Gerd-R. PuinIn M.F. Malik's tra
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188 Gerd-R. PuinAl-ntb' al-awwal mi
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Hapaxes in the Qur'an:identifying a
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196 Shawkat M Toorawathe works of M
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200 Shawkat M ToorawaIn his 1966 Le
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204 Shawkat M ToordWa"any biblical
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208 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapaxes in th
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212 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapaxes in th
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216 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapaxes in th
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Hapaxes in the Qur'an 221220 Shawka
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224 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapax.es in t
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228 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapaxes in th
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232 Shawkat M Toorawa Hapax:es in t
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Hapaxes in the Qur'an 237236 Shawka
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240 Shawkat M Toorawafrom a shared
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244 Shaw/cat M Toorawasix. And in a
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248 Manfred KroppQur'anic corpus wh
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252 Manfred Kroppobscurum per obscu
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256 Manfred KroppNow the verb kana,
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260 Manfred KroppHaving in mind now
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264 Manfred KroppTo conclude this s
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268 Munther YounesThe wordgharq vio
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272 Mzmther Youneslater came to be
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276 Munther YounesThe verb nashit,
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280 Christoph LuxenbergEdessa, whic
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284 Christoph Luxenberg14 He had be
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288 Christoph Luxenbergvariants in
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292 Christoph Luxenberg11. mil kadh
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296 Christoph Luxenbergapplication
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Al-Nafilirii in the Qur' anA hermen
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304 Sidney Griffithonly Persian pag
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308 Sidney Griffithand al-na~ara as
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312 Sidney Griffiththis manner the
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316 Sidney Griffithpassages that eq
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320 Sidney Griffithincluded Jews an
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324 Devin J. StewartMore r~cently,
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328 Devin J. Stewart(Q 101:9-11), t
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332 Devin J. Stewartpagans assign t
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336 Devin J. StewartOmen texts were
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340 Devin J. StewartQur'an in the s
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344 Devin J. StewartThi~ idea may t
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348 Devin J. Stewartand so on, are
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352 Su{eiman A. Mouraddid not come
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356 Suleiman A. Mouradaccusation. T
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360 Clare WildeJudea-Christian comm
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364 Clare WildeBible was recognized
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368 Clare WildeRecitation or codex-
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Messengers and angels in the Qur'an
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376 Gerald HawtingIt was indicated
- Page 203 and 204: 380 Gerald Hawtingthird person (the
- Page 205 and 206: 384 Gerald HawtingInherent in all o
- Page 207 and 208: 388 Gerald HawtingChristianity that
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- Page 211 and 212: 396 Reuven FirestoneThe New Testame
- Page 213 and 214: 400 Reuven Firestonethrough. a fire
- Page 215 and 216: 404 Reuven FirestoneMost of the ter
- Page 217 and 218: 408 Reuven Firestoneof the religiou
- Page 219 and 220: 412 Waleed Ahmedassess the early Mu
- Page 221 and 222: 416 Waleed Ahmedabsent (mal;zdhz7f,
- Page 223 and 224: 420 Waleed AhmedThe main problem wi
- Page 225 and 226: 424 Waleed AhmedConclusionThe analy
- Page 227 and 228: 428 Joseph Witztumhomily by Narsai.
- Page 229 and 230: 432 Joseph Witztumin the story keep
- Page 231 and 232: 436 Joseph Witztumexample,,when Jac
- Page 233 and 234: 440 Joseph WitztumAnd again they sa
- Page 235 and 236: 444 Joseph Witztum?ialect and might
- Page 237 and 238: 448 Joseph Witztumnot that.the Syri
- Page 239 and 240: 452 Emran El-BadawiOther scholars r
- Page 241 and 242: 456 Emran El-BadawiCenturies of Ara
- Page 243 and 244: 460 Emran El-Badawi!ewish scri~es.
- Page 245 and 246: 464 Emran El-Badawistranger, clothi
- Page 247 and 248: 468 Adam Silverstein"Egypt." 4 But
- Page 249 and 250: 472 Adam Silversteinhoweve~, are la
- Page 251 and 252: 476 Adam Silversteinto build a ~arb
- Page 253: 480 BibliographyAbii al-Futiil;!, M
- Page 257 and 258: 488 BibliographyBeyer, K. and A. Li
- Page 259 and 260: 492 BibliographyGallez, E.-M. Le me
- Page 261 and 262: 496 BibliographyKahle, P.E. "The Qu
- Page 263 and 264: 500 BibliographyMcAuliffe, J.D. Qur
- Page 265 and 266: 504 Bibliography--"Die Wissenschaft
- Page 267 and 268: 508 BibliographySpitaler, A. "Die N
- Page 269 and 270: Index of Qur' anic citationsand ref
- Page 271 and 272: 516 Index of Qur 'anic citations an
- Page 273 and 274: 520 Index of Qur 'iinic citations a
- Page 275 and 276: 524 Index of Qur 'anic citations an
- Page 277 and 278: Index of people, places and subject
- Page 279 and 280: 532 Index of people, places and sub
- Page 281 and 282: 536 Index of people, places and sub