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ELYSIIDJE. 149<br />

Placobranchus catulus, sp.n., Agassiz, MS., Gould, ibid. p. 256, pi. 17.<br />

figs. 249, 250, Boston.<br />

PULMONATA.<br />

GEOPHILA.<br />

C. SEMPER'S work on <strong>the</strong> land-snails of <strong>the</strong> Philipp<strong>in</strong>es is a<br />

very valuable addition to <strong>the</strong> anatomical knowledge of <strong>the</strong><br />

exotic Pulmonata; <strong>the</strong> part which has been published treats<br />

only of <strong>the</strong> Zonitidse, and devotes five of <strong>the</strong> seven plates to<br />

anatomical figures, especially <strong>the</strong> genital apparatus, <strong>the</strong> jaw, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> dentition of <strong>the</strong> radula. The author gives special attention<br />

to <strong>the</strong> prom<strong>in</strong>ent lobes of <strong>the</strong> mantle, which are not covered by<br />

<strong>the</strong> shell when <strong>the</strong> animal is <strong>in</strong> activity, dist<strong>in</strong>guish<strong>in</strong>g two sorts,<br />

<strong>the</strong> cervical lobes, extended forwards and cover<strong>in</strong>g a part of <strong>the</strong><br />

neck before <strong>the</strong> shell, and <strong>the</strong> shell-lobes, which are reflected<br />

backwards and applied to <strong>the</strong> outer surface of <strong>the</strong> shell. There<br />

are ord<strong>in</strong>arily two of each sort present, a right and a left one ;<br />

but <strong>in</strong> some genera <strong>the</strong> one or o<strong>the</strong>r is want<strong>in</strong>g or is subdivided.<br />

Photographic figures of <strong>the</strong> dentition of 11 species of land- and freshwater<br />

mollusca are given by W. B<strong>in</strong>ney and Th. Bland, Ann. Lye. N. York,<br />

ix. 1870, pp. 284-294. Tryon objects that <strong>the</strong> photographs never give such<br />

sharp l<strong>in</strong>es as are requisite. Am. J. Conch, vi. pp. 169-171.<br />

Land-snails devoured by a Spider, Stentz, Nachr. mal. Ges. ii. p. 148.<br />

VAGINULID^E.<br />

Veronicellafioridana, B<strong>in</strong>ney. Dentition figured from a draw<strong>in</strong>g made by<br />

Dr. Leidy. B<strong>in</strong>ney and Bland, Ann. Lye. N. York, ix. p. 285.<br />

AGNATHA (TESTACELLIDJE) .<br />

Testacella. N<strong>in</strong>e French species reviewed by P. Massot, among which T.<br />

pascali, bourguignati, and serva<strong>in</strong>i, spp. nn., Ann. Mal. pp. 144-157.<br />

The genus Helicophanta [Daudebardia] <strong>in</strong> general, and H. rufa and brevipes<br />

(Fer.) especially, are described from observations on <strong>the</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g animals by S.<br />

Cless<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Bavaria, Nachr. mal. Ges. ii. pp. 67-71.—Two French species of<br />

Daudebardia reviewed by Pench<strong>in</strong>at, Ann. Mal. p. 160.<br />

Daudebardia nubigena and atlantica, spp. nn., Bourguignat, R. Z. 1870<br />

pp. 14,15, Algeria; <strong>the</strong> first from Blidah <strong>in</strong> "le petit Atlas," near <strong>the</strong> glaciers,<br />

<strong>the</strong> second from <strong>the</strong> wood of Edough, near Bona.<br />

Rhytida <strong>in</strong>cequalis, not from Australia, but from New Caledonia and Lord<br />

Howe's Island, New Hebrides. Crosse, Martens, Semper, and Verkriiz'en<br />

Nachr. mal Ges. ii. pp. 5,26, 41.—In Rh. strangei (Pfr.) a radula like those of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Testacellidce has been found by C. Semper, ibid. p. 102.<br />

Gland<strong>in</strong>a rosea (Fer.). Dentition with central tooth figured by B<strong>in</strong>ney<br />

and Bland, Am. J. Conch, vi. p. 202.<br />

Ennea (Gonospira) r<strong>in</strong>gens, sp. n., H. Adams, P. Z. S. 1870, p. 379 pi. 27,<br />

f, 15, Sierra Leone, '

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