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PASSERES. 55<br />

natus, but differ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> its white throat and <strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g no black forehead. Id.<br />

t. c. p. 785.<br />

Euphona ochrascens is a new species from Brazil, resembl<strong>in</strong>g E. vittata,<br />

Scl., but with <strong>the</strong> yellow on <strong>the</strong> head extend<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> eyes, and <strong>the</strong> abdomen<br />

golden <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to ochre. A. von Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. p. 328.<br />

Nemosia rousii is a new species from Rio de Janeiro. J. Cabanis, J. f. 0.<br />

1870, pp. 459,460.<br />

Tachyphcmus rubrifrons (Zool. Rec. iv. p. 106) is T. xanthopygius $. O.<br />

Salv<strong>in</strong>, Ibis, 1870, pp. 109,110.<br />

Tachyphonus nitidissimus is a new species from Veragua, differ<strong>in</strong>g from T.<br />

luctuosus <strong>in</strong> its brighter colour and white lower w<strong>in</strong>g-coverts, and from T.<br />

delattrii <strong>in</strong> its orange crest. Id. P. Z. S. 1870, p. 188.<br />

Tachyphonus nattereri is a new species from Brazil, resembl<strong>in</strong>g T. cristatus,<br />

but smaller, with <strong>the</strong> forehead and throat black, and o<strong>the</strong>r differences. A.<br />

v. Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. p. 328.<br />

PLOCEIDjE.<br />

Sycobius nuchalis (Ibis, 1859, p. 393) is Euplectes rufivelatus, Fras. R.<br />

B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1870, p. 472.<br />

Euplectes madagascariensis, naturalized <strong>in</strong> St. Helena, associates and probably<br />

breeds with Crithagra butyracea. J. C. Melliss, torn. cit. p. 100.<br />

Hyphantica hcematocephala figured. T. v. Heugl. Orn. N. 0. Afr. tab. xix. a.<br />

Hyphantornis xanthopterus is a new species from Zambesia. 0. F<strong>in</strong>sch &<br />

G. Hartlaub, Vog. Ost-Afr. p. 399.<br />

Sycobrotus kersteni, sp. n., from Zanzibar. lid. torn. cit. p. 404, tab. vi.<br />

Donacola atricapilla, Munia chrysura, and M. muscad<strong>in</strong>a <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Leyden<br />

museum are M. rubr<strong>in</strong>igra, M. leucogaster, and M. acuticauda. E. Blyth,<br />

Ibis, 1870, p. 172.<br />

FRINGILLIDCE.<br />

Oryzoborus ? fr<strong>in</strong>gilloides is a new species from Brazil ( § only described).<br />

A. von Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. p. 329.<br />

Certhidea fusca, Camarhynchus variegatus, C. habeli, and C. pros<strong>the</strong>melas,<br />

and Cactornis ab<strong>in</strong>gdoni and C. pallida are new species from <strong>the</strong> Galapagos<br />

Islands. P. L. Sclater & 0. Salv<strong>in</strong>, P. Z. S. 1870, pp. 324-327.<br />

Pheucticus uropygialis is a new species from Columbia, like P. aureoventris,<br />

but with a yeUow rump. lid. torn. cit. p. 840.<br />

Spermophila superciliaris, S. cabocl<strong>in</strong>ho, S. melanogaster, S. melanops, Haplospiza<br />

? crassirostris, and Sycalis cilr<strong>in</strong>a, all be<strong>in</strong>g MS. names of Natterer's,<br />

are new species from Brazil. A. v. Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 330-333.<br />

Pyrrhula bouvronides, Less., is named Spermophila lessoni.. 0. F<strong>in</strong>sch,<br />

P. Z. S. 1870, p. 582.<br />

Lobiospiza is a new genus, remarkable for wattles on <strong>the</strong> gape. The type<br />

is L. notabilis, a new species from <strong>the</strong> Navigators' Islands. G. Hartlaub &<br />

O. F<strong>in</strong>sch, torn. cit. p. 817, pi. xlix.<br />

" Crithagra capistrata, F<strong>in</strong>sch," is a new species from Angola. lid. Vog.<br />

Ost-Afr. p. 458.<br />

Padda oryzivora <strong>in</strong> conf<strong>in</strong>ement. 0. Stolker, J. f. 0.1870, pp. 81-84.<br />

Passer assimilis is a new species from Burmah, with a smaller bill than

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