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RHOPALOCERA. 385<br />

TRIMEN remarks (Tr. E. Soc. 1870, pp. 351-358) on several known species<br />

of this family. He mentions (p. 353, note) that Pap. elelia, Cram.,=<strong>the</strong> true<br />

Junonia cenone, L<strong>in</strong>n. [?] The o<strong>the</strong>r species noticed are Atella phalantha, Pyramids<br />

cardui, Junonia cebrene (sp. n.), J. elelia, J. pelasgis, J. cloantha, Diadema<br />

misippus, and Meneris tulbaghia.<br />

Melitcea harrisii and Euptoieta claudia. Larvae noticed by W. H. Edwards,<br />

Canad. Ent. ii. pp. 163,164.<br />

Melitaa c<strong>in</strong>xia, L., is correctly identified. Kirby, Tr. E. Soc. 1870,<br />

p. 148.<br />

Melitaa pheebe. Staud<strong>in</strong>ger describes and figures var. caucasica. Hor. Ent.<br />

Ross. vii. pp. 59, 60, pi. 1. f. 2.<br />

Melitaa didyma. Staud<strong>in</strong>ger describes vars. meridionalis (orientalis), dalmat<strong>in</strong>a<br />

(araratica), and graca, I. c. pp. 60, 61. Var. graca is figured, I. c. pi. 1.<br />

f. 3. An accidental variety is described by A. Curo, Bull. Ent. Ital. ii.<br />

p. 32.<br />

Melitcea athalia and dictynna. Maassen remarks on <strong>the</strong>se species. S. E. Z.<br />

1870, p. 55. See also Keferste<strong>in</strong>, I. e. p. 354. A var. of M. dictynna from E.<br />

Siberia is noticed by Erschoff, Bull. Mose. 1869, pt. 4, p. 273.<br />

Argynnis adippe. The claims of this species to be considered dist<strong>in</strong>ct from<br />

A. niobe have been debated at some length by Butler, Muller, Doubleday, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs. Pr. E. Soc. pp. 9,14,16, 24; - Ent. v. pp. 27, 28,42,43.<br />

Argynnis niobe. Prittwitz figures an aberration of <strong>the</strong> cS • S.E. Z. 1870,<br />

pi. . f. 9.<br />

Argynnis japonica, Me"ne"tr. Butler states that this species is a variety of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Indian A. rudra, Moore, which is a local form of <strong>the</strong> European A. laodice.<br />

Pr. E. Soc. 1870, p. 35.<br />

Argynnis aglaia. A variety is described by J. Watson, Ent. v. p. 164.<br />

Argynnis euphrosyne. A. E. Hudd noticed this <strong>in</strong>sect fly<strong>in</strong>g towards <strong>the</strong><br />

similarly coloured handle of his umbrella. Ent. M. M. vii. pp. 109, 110.<br />

A. selene. Larva described by W. Buckler, Ent. M. M. vii. pp. 114-117.<br />

A variety described by Fallou, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. Stances, 1870, p. 58;<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r from E. Siberia noticed by Erschoff, Bull. Mose. 1869, pt. 4, p. 273.<br />

Argynnis aphirape is not found coextensive with its food-plant, but is excessively<br />

local. Maassen, S. E. Z. 1870, pp. 56, 57. Var. Isabella, from<br />

Karelia, described by Tengstrom, Fauna et Flora Fenn. FSrh. x. p. 293,<br />

note.<br />

Argynnis edwardsii, Reak., described and figured by Edwards, Butt. N.<br />

Amer. Arg. pi. 11.<br />

Argynnis behrensii, Edw., and A. zerene, Boisd. (=A. hydaspe, Boisd.)<br />

figured by Edwards, I. e. Arg. pis. 12,13.<br />

Argynnis pales. Staud<strong>in</strong>ger describes var. caucasica, Hor. Ent. Ross. vii.<br />

p. 61, pi 1. f. 4, and var. graca, I. c. p. 62. An accidental var. of <strong>the</strong> form isis<br />

is described by A. Curo, Bull. Ent. Ital. ii. p. 33.<br />

Eresia. Hewitson (Exot. Butt. 76, pis. 8, 9) figures <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g known<br />

species:—E. als<strong>in</strong>a, E. pelonia, E. sestia, E. casiphia, and E. letitia.<br />

Grapta. Edwards (Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. pp. 1-9) gives <strong>the</strong> synonymy of<br />

G. <strong>in</strong>terrogationis, Fab., and a closely allied species as follows:—G. <strong>in</strong>terrogationis,<br />

Fab. Suppl, $; Godt., $ ; Harr. Ins. Mass. text,

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