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SIPH0N0ST0MA, CIRRIPEDIA. 205<br />

Zemeeocera barnimii, sp. n., Hartmann, Arch. Anat. Phys. 1870,pp. 726-<br />

752, pis. 17, 18. Fixed on <strong>the</strong> scales of Labeo niloticus <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nile. It has<br />

five pairs of natatorial feet, <strong>the</strong> four anterior pairs bear<strong>in</strong>g two, <strong>the</strong> last one<br />

branch; <strong>the</strong> chMnous <strong>in</strong>tegument is traversed by numerous microscopical<br />

channels, which are not <strong>in</strong> connexion with any gland, and do not perforate<br />

<strong>the</strong> "hypodermis;" <strong>the</strong> musculature, <strong>the</strong> maxilla?, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al tract, <strong>the</strong><br />

ovaries, and <strong>the</strong> embryos, which are similar to those of Cyclops, are described.<br />

A previous notice on <strong>the</strong> same subject is given <strong>in</strong> SB. nat. Fr. 1870,<br />

p. 60, where it is also remarked that similar channels with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> chit<strong>in</strong>ous<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegument have been observed <strong>in</strong> Cecrops and Caliopus.<br />

Lerncea branchialis (L.). A. Metzger, referr<strong>in</strong>g to his former paper on <strong>the</strong><br />

subject (see Record, vol. iv.), states that <strong>the</strong> former Cyclops-like stages of<br />

this animal are found frequent on <strong>the</strong> gills of Pleuronectes fiesus, <strong>the</strong> transitional<br />

stages to <strong>the</strong> later form of <strong>the</strong> female on Cyclopterus lumpus, Gadus<br />

merlangus and morrhua, <strong>in</strong> February and March, on <strong>the</strong> coast of East Friesland.<br />

JB. Ges. Hannov. no. xx. for 1869-70, p. 33.<br />

CIRRIPEDIA.<br />

Prof. CLAUSES researches <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> second or pupa-stage of Cirripeds,<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y somewhat resemble Ostracods, for <strong>the</strong> most<br />

part confirm DARWIN'S, especially <strong>in</strong> some po<strong>in</strong>ts on which<br />

PAGENSTECHER (Z. wiss. Zool. 1863) expressed a different op<strong>in</strong>ion;<br />

but, <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> homology of <strong>the</strong> appendicular<br />

organs, Claus urges that <strong>the</strong> frontal processes which fix <strong>the</strong><br />

animal are not homologous to antenna?, because <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> larva? of<br />

<strong>the</strong> lower Crustaceans <strong>the</strong> latter generally appear as natatorial<br />

feet. The first unbranched pair of natatorial feet is homologous<br />

to <strong>the</strong> first pair of antenna?, and <strong>the</strong> second pair of feet with two<br />

branches to <strong>the</strong> second pair of antenna?, but <strong>the</strong> homology of <strong>the</strong><br />

third pair of feet to <strong>the</strong> maxillary organs is still to be made out.<br />

The six pairs of cirrated feet of <strong>the</strong> perfect Cirriped are homologous<br />

to <strong>the</strong> five pairs of natatorial feet, and to <strong>the</strong> protuberance<br />

of <strong>the</strong> genital segment of <strong>the</strong> perfect Copepod. The nervous<br />

system of <strong>the</strong> larva is described; and <strong>the</strong> conical protuberance<br />

<strong>in</strong> front is said to be a sensitive organ, and is identified with <strong>the</strong><br />

open<strong>in</strong>g of Darw<strong>in</strong>'s auditory organ. The cement-glands and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir excretory ducts are less developed <strong>in</strong> Lepas pect<strong>in</strong>ata and<br />

L. fascicularis (pi. 1. f. 2) than <strong>in</strong> Conchoderma virgatum (pi. 1.<br />

f. 3), and <strong>in</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r larva of large size, which is not systematically<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed, but furnished <strong>the</strong> chief material of this paper,<br />

and is figured. Schr. Ges. Marb. v. (1869) Suppl. pp. 1-17,<br />

pis. 1, 2.<br />

Archezoea gigas, nov. gen. and sp! Four to five millims. <strong>in</strong> size. A new<br />

form of larva of Cirripeds, dist<strong>in</strong>guished by a glandular apparatus with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

shield, and six pairs of movable sp<strong>in</strong>es, from <strong>the</strong> sea, near Chile. A. Dohrn<br />

Z. wiss. Zool. xx. 4, pp. 597-606, pis. 28,29.<br />

Balanus improvisas, Darw<strong>in</strong>, and an undeterm<strong>in</strong>ed species, similar to declivis,<br />

Darw<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Black Sea. Czerniavski, Mat. zoogr. Pont. pp. 63, 64.

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