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Suprem III - Stanford Technology CAD Home Page

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<strong>Suprem</strong>-<strong>III</strong> User´s Manual<br />

DTMIN Num The smallest time increment to be used during the solution.<br />

(unit: minutes.)<br />

(default: 0.005)<br />

(synonym: )<br />

GROWTH.R Num The growth rate of the epitaxial layer.<br />

(unit: microns/minute.)<br />

(default: )<br />

(synonym: )<br />

PHOSPHOR Log Specifies that the impurity in the ambient gas is phosphorus.<br />

(unit: )<br />

(default: false.)<br />

(synonym: )<br />

PP.DOPAN Num Specifies the input dopant partial pressure. This is approximately equal<br />

to the dopant input flow rate divided by the hydrogen carrier input flow<br />

rate. See the R. Reif reference below.<br />

(unit: atmospheres)<br />

(default: 0.0)<br />

(synonym: )<br />

PP.SILAN Num Specifies the input silane partial pressure. This is approximately equal to<br />

the silane input flow rate divided by the hydrogen carrier input flow<br />

rate. See the R. Reif reference below.<br />

(unit: atmospheres)<br />

(default: 0.0)<br />

(synonym: )<br />

REL.ERR Num Specifies the maximum desired relative truncation error. Used to control<br />

the time step as described below.<br />

(unit: )<br />

(default: 0.5)<br />

(synonym: )<br />

TEMPERAT Num The temperature at the beginning of the step.<br />

(unit: degrees Centigrade.)<br />

(default: )<br />

(synonym: )<br />

TIME Num The total elapsed time of the epitaxy step being simulated.<br />

(unit: minutes.)<br />

(default: )<br />

(synonym: )<br />

The EPITAXY statement is used to grow a layer of single crystal silicon on top of the current structure.<br />

The epitaxial layer may be either doped or undoped. To grow an epitaxial layer, the top layer must be single crystal<br />

silicon.<br />

The growth rate used in the simulation may be specified in one of two ways. The first is to explicitly specify<br />

it with the GROWTH.R parameter. The second is to specify the input partial pressure of silane with the<br />

PP.SILAN parameter causing the rate to be determined from the product of the partial pressure and the mass transport<br />

coefficient of silane in hydrogen as specified by the SILICON statement. (Reference, ‘Computer Simulation in<br />

Silicon Epitaxy’, by R. Reif and R. W. Dutton, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 128, No. 4, April 1981, pp 909-918.)<br />

Analogous to the growth rate, the impurity concentration in doped epi-layers may be specified in one of<br />

two ways. The first is to explicitly specify the surface concentration with the CONCENTR parameter. The second

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