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The legends of the Panjâb

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416 LEGENDS 0¥ THE PANJAB.<br />

she was ready to curse Khwdja KWzar, <strong>the</strong> god <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water.*<br />

Bat Khwaja Khizar said that she should have no water unless<br />

she showed herself to him. Now Niwal Dai had never yet<br />

shown herself to any one except her own parents, and she felt<br />

very uneasy, but, being helpless, and out <strong>of</strong> affection for her<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, she showed herself to <strong>the</strong> water, which rose up at once<br />

to <strong>the</strong> brim <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> well. But in doing this it madesuchanoiso<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Pandavas heard it, and knew that Niwal Dal had come,<br />

for none but she had <strong>the</strong> power to open <strong>the</strong> well.<br />

Presently ths Pandava, to whom she had been betro<strong>the</strong>d, came<br />

galloping up to <strong>the</strong> well and determined to seize her, but she<br />

at once transformed herself into a Nagt (snake) and thrust<br />

herself into <strong>the</strong> brick platform round <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> well.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pandava remained <strong>the</strong>re a long while urging her to come<br />

out, and assuring her <strong>of</strong> his good intentions towards her.<br />

She refused,<br />

and used all her tricks and devices to avoid him,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> Pandava Eaj4 would not budge an inch. So at last<br />

Niwal Dai made him swear an oath not to touch her, and<br />

promised to assume her proper human form and come out <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> platform. <strong>The</strong> Eaja swore a great oath, and Niwal Dai<br />

assuming her human form came out and stood before him.<br />

And when <strong>the</strong> Raja saw her full beauty he tried to seize her<br />

again, but Niwal Dai reminded him <strong>of</strong> his oath and said "<br />

: <strong>The</strong><br />

sea and <strong>the</strong> wind and <strong>the</strong> water are bound by <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

vows and'<br />

leave not <strong>the</strong>ir appointed places."<br />

" But," answered <strong>the</strong> Eaja, " your fa<strong>the</strong>r betro<strong>the</strong>d you to mo<br />

and afterwards broke his word, and you will be married to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r husband after me ! Is such a thing tolerable in <strong>the</strong><br />

golden age <strong>The</strong> women <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Black AgeJ shall abandon<br />

* Often regarded as a Muhammadan saint and identified with <strong>the</strong><br />

Prophet Elias : really he is <strong>the</strong> god <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flood, and probably represents<br />

an old cult engrafted on to Central Asian Muhammadanism.<br />

t This power <strong>of</strong> transformation is <strong>the</strong> main characteristic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

legendaiy Nagas, and repeatedly occurs in all stories regarding <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

X Satjug, <strong>the</strong> golden age, represents in a loose way <strong>the</strong> Krita Yuga<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sanskrit, <strong>the</strong> first age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, when all men behaved well and<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was no trouble. KAljug, <strong>the</strong> black age, represents <strong>the</strong> Kali Yuga,<br />

<strong>the</strong> fourth or present depraved age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, when righteousness<br />

has ceased and trouble has begun.

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