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SEXIS WRONG

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connection.” Had Marvin truly been in deep with organized<br />

crime, he would have solicited funds from his “courtesy connections”<br />

to fuel his rapid expansion, and he might well have<br />

succeeded in his grandiose plans, as Reuben Sturman did.<br />

Marvin was a rogue maverick; there’s no way he would have<br />

jeopardized his independence in that manner.<br />

at least the editorial pages—of every newspaper in the country.<br />

He finally had his day in court. The Supreme Court. And<br />

for the first time in its history, the Justices were in unanimous<br />

agreement on a legal issue, judging it impossible to<br />

determine a national standard of obscenity. Their agreement<br />

ended there.<br />

Marvin’s dream of skin-flick<br />

moguldom via production and<br />

exhibition through theaters, cable,<br />

closed circuit, and videocassette<br />

played a major role in his undoing.<br />

Marvin’s dream of skin-flick moguldom via production and<br />

exhibition through theaters, cable, closed circuit, and videocassette<br />

played a major role in his undoing. He suffered from<br />

classic entrepreneur-osis, a condition all too common to visionaries<br />

with gold in their eyes. He expanded far too rapidly<br />

in too many directions without adequate cash flow to finance<br />

his dreams. A primary reason seems to be that porn-theater<br />

owners were/are experts par excellence at underreporting<br />

box-office receipts, working every con imaginable to shortchange<br />

producers. Marvin worked every angle there was in<br />

negotiating terms directly with theater owners. With Man<br />

and Wife, he “four-walled”—bought out theaters for a fixed<br />

time at a flat fee, then exhibited and kept all the proceeds.<br />

But with Man and Wife’s success, distributors begged for<br />

his movies. And then robbed him; the theater owners were<br />

certainly robbing them. He was, according to William Landes,<br />

owed money from everyone, was selling off this to pay for<br />

that, constantly juggling his various bank accounts to make<br />

payroll, was seriously overextended; too big, too fast, and<br />

way too far ahead of the marketplace.<br />

Ultimately, Marvin’s dream collapsed because he didn’t grasp<br />

what 1960s porn magnate Milton Luros and 1970s-1980s<br />

porn emperor Reuben Sturman so keenly understood in establishing<br />

their empires’ own distribution infrastructures and<br />

becoming fabulously wealthy: Distribution is everything. You<br />

stand in the middle of the money river and let it flow into your<br />

pockets. But distribution is a dull, plodding business; a restless<br />

spirit like Marvin would have gone nuts.<br />

Another reason Marvin’s hopes evaporated was most certainly<br />

because his legal fees were astronomical. Since his<br />

bust in 1969, he had been supporting Burton Marks and an<br />

army of legal eagles full-time while the case wended its way<br />

through the appellate process.<br />

On June 21, 1973, Marvin Miller made the front pages—or,<br />

After four years in the appellate process, Miller v. California<br />

had come to that august body for final adjudication. Marvin<br />

had been charged with violating California Penal Code<br />

ss311.2(a): “Every person who knowingly: sends or causes<br />

to be sent, or brings or causes to be brought, into this State<br />

for sale or distribution, or in this State prepares, publishes,<br />

prints, exhibits, distributes or offers to distribute, or has in his<br />

possession with intent to distribute or to exhibit or offer to<br />

distribute, any obscene matter is guilty of a misdemeanor.”<br />

The trigger had been the five brochures featuring<br />

explicit ads for Miller books sent to the<br />

mom-and-son restaurant in Newport Beach.<br />

Carolyn See was present in Washington for<br />

the argument phase. She reported that Associate<br />

Justice Rehnquist asked questions of<br />

each attorney, then asked to view the obscene<br />

material in question. He fell quiet. Preternaturally so. “He<br />

seemed to be hypnotized by smut,” she recently recalled to<br />

me. Thank goodness for long robes and high benches! It’s<br />

all rather comical, and it was only because it’s forbidden that<br />

laughter didn’t spontaneously burst forth in that historic chamber.<br />

The Justices themselves had a difficult time restraining<br />

themselves during the arguments. (There were actually three<br />

obscenity cases decided by the Court, collectively known as<br />

Miller.)<br />

See wrote: “The case was The Entire Respectable U.S.A.<br />

Against Twelve Films. One of the learned justices had opened<br />

the brief and read the name of the first of the films: ‘____ing<br />

and ____ing.’ The learned justice broke out in a delighted grin<br />

and nudged his colleague who rolled his eyes, who nudged<br />

his colleague who glowered and flushed, and so on! The brief<br />

zipped down the bench and back; the justice’s chairs began<br />

to rock—and stopped. But with a couple of exceptions, the<br />

faces of these wonderful old men looked more clear, more<br />

merry and bright, if you will, than they had the minute before.”<br />

43<br />

High comedy had, in fact, been an everyday occurrence during<br />

obscenity trails throughout the era. See, who attended<br />

many such trials during that time as an observer and witness<br />

for the defense, recalled: “[B]y late afternoon the judge,<br />

defendant, witnesses, attorneys and jury find themselves<br />

increasingly possessed by vagrant gales of laughter as the<br />

most harmless statements in the language are discovered to<br />

248 EVERYTHING YOU KNOW ABOUT SEX IS <strong>WRONG</strong>

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