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Headquarters of the Archive is a nondescript building painted<br />
blue, with only the words “Exodus Foundation” printed on the<br />
door, and the copies of Newsweek and National Geographic<br />
in the lobby do nothing to tell visitors that this is the Institute<br />
for the Advanced Study of Human Sexuality. I’m met by<br />
Howard Ruppel, Chancellor and Academic Dean, a chatty fellow<br />
of about 60 who sports a graying ponytail, tie, and training<br />
shoes. Howard has taught human sexuality at university<br />
level and also worked as a sex therapist and counselor, which<br />
means he’s very friendly and is the type of person that if you<br />
ever happen to interrupt him, he immediately stops talking<br />
and insists that you continue the point you wish to make.<br />
Although he’s been on the Institute’s board of directors for<br />
years, he had recently relocated to San Francisco to assume<br />
his duties as the boss. Howard’s presence<br />
gives the school a jolt of new energy, because<br />
its founder and figurehead, former Methodist<br />
minister Rev. Ted McIlvenna, is considering<br />
retirement.<br />
Applicants accepted to the Institute pay<br />
$13,500 for three terms, studying under 30<br />
full- and part-time faculty. Most students participate<br />
through the mail from outside California<br />
and are working towards doctorate degrees in social<br />
sciences and helping professions. Among their requirements<br />
is the viewing of 100 hours of videos, selected from the Archive.<br />
Recent dissertation topics have included the external<br />
penis pump device, sex counseling for the mentally retarded,<br />
the interaction in gay baths, and the contributions to “sexology”<br />
of soul singer James Brown.<br />
I hear the word sexology constantly. It’s all over the school’s<br />
brochures and mission statements. According to Howard, the<br />
study of sexuality is composed of various sex fiefdoms—the<br />
psychologists don’t deal with the psychiatrists, who ignore<br />
the biologists, who dismiss the historians. Sexology, on the<br />
other hand, is the multidisciplinary philosophy that looks at<br />
all the disciplines and combines them. He compares it to the<br />
ecology movement in the 1970s, when biologists, psychologists,<br />
and geographers all came together to study the impact<br />
of “green” issues like pollution and zero population growth.<br />
The Institute’s goal is to promote sexology through education,<br />
so as to have an impact on social issues. Howard says<br />
they definitely have achieved these goals, particularly in certain<br />
areas, including HIV, sexual counseling, and gender.<br />
Erotology is another word peculiar to the Institute’s philosophy.<br />
Howard explains it as “the scholarly study of erotic materials.”<br />
They don’t use the word scientific, he says, because<br />
it sounds too male-oriented, too patriarchal. Using scholarly<br />
allows the feminists to become part of the discussion. So in<br />
other words, students specializing in erotology look at an awful<br />
lot of porn and analyze what it means—not an impulse that<br />
enters the mind of your average pants-to-the-ankles viewer.<br />
Outside of a sexology program at the University of Montreal<br />
at Quebec, the Institute is the only school of its kind in the<br />
world. And it’s also unique, of course, because of the Archive.<br />
Now I really want to see the mountain of porn known as the<br />
Exodus Trust Erotology Library, or at least speak to someone<br />
who has. I track down a graduate of the school, Carol Queen,<br />
an extremely bright and strong-willed bisexual woman who<br />
has made a name for herself as a sex author and educator.<br />
Recent dissertation topics have<br />
included the external penis pump<br />
device, sex counseling for the<br />
mentally retarded, the interaction in<br />
gay baths, and the contributions to<br />
“sexology” of soul singer<br />
James Brown.<br />
She works days at the sex-toy retailer Good Vibrations, and<br />
after our meeting she will lead a masturbation workshop.<br />
Sociology graduate Carol first enrolled at the Institute in the<br />
1980s, a time when it was nicknamed “Hot Tub U.”<br />
Unfortunately, Carol has not seen the Archive firsthand. But<br />
she’s well aware of it. “Most people don’t know that this exists,”<br />
she says. “It doesn’t matter what it is. It doesn’t matter<br />
if you took that same scene from Debbie Does Dallas that<br />
you jerked off to for your entire adult life and looped it, and<br />
you got an hour of that one scene. They’ll take anything. And<br />
it’s all erotologically significant.”<br />
Carol has visited the renowned Kinsey Institute in Indiana and<br />
found that when she poked around their erotica collection,<br />
it was nothing at all like the Archive: “They’re not proud of<br />
the smut like the Institute is. Which is a very different way<br />
of understanding things. Kinsey is like, ‘Well, we shouldn’t<br />
throw this away because someday it’ll be important.’ But the<br />
Institute is like, ‘Look what we got! We’ve got porno!’<br />
“The Institute respects this material as the cultural output<br />
of a society that’s whacked-out about sex,” she continues.<br />
“And that’s worth studying. And what it produces is worth<br />
studying. And how people use it is worth studying. All of it is<br />
valuable. But good fucking luck if you’re an erotica researcher<br />
and you want to go in and look around at that stuff!”<br />
I’ve heard this from several people. I’ve even attempted to<br />
THE ARCHIVE 85