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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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‘sub-c<strong>on</strong>trac<strong>to</strong>rs’. . . . As a rule, these c<strong>on</strong>trac<strong>to</strong>rs no l<strong>on</strong>gerengage in labour but <strong>on</strong>ly give orders, make plans and c<strong>on</strong>cludec<strong>on</strong>tracts, travelling by car from <strong>on</strong>e enterprise <strong>to</strong>another.<strong>From</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>its made by these entrepreneurs, <strong>on</strong>e can seethat they are <strong>on</strong>e hundred per cent capitalists. Svet reported<strong>on</strong> December 8, 1961 that “the net income <strong>of</strong> some privatehandicraftsmen reaches <strong>on</strong>e milli<strong>on</strong> dinars per m<strong>on</strong>th”, andthe Belgrade Večernje novosti said <strong>on</strong> December 20, 1961 thatin Belgrade “last year 116 owners <strong>of</strong> private enterprises eachreceived an income <strong>of</strong> more than 10 milli<strong>on</strong> dinars”. Someentrepreneurs “received an income <strong>of</strong> about 70 milli<strong>on</strong> dinars”in <strong>on</strong>e year, which is nearly U.S.$100,000 according <strong>to</strong> the<strong>of</strong>ficial rate <strong>of</strong> exchange.In Yugoslav cities not <strong>on</strong>ly are there private industrialenterprises, private service establishments, private commerce,private housing estates and private transport business, thereare also usurers, who are known as “private bankers”. Theseusurers operate openly and even advertise their business inthe newspapers; <strong>on</strong>e such advertisement runs as follows: “Aloan <strong>of</strong> 300,000 dinars for three m<strong>on</strong>ths <strong>of</strong>fered. 400,000 dinars<strong>to</strong> be returned. Security necessary.” 1All these are indisputable facts.We would like <strong>to</strong> ask those who are bent <strong>on</strong> reversing theverdict <strong>on</strong> the Ti<strong>to</strong> clique: Unless it is your intenti<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> deceive,how can you assert that Yugoslavia has no privatecapital, no private enterprise and no capitalists?YUGOSLAV COUNTRYSIDE SWAMPEDBY CAPITALISMLet us now c<strong>on</strong>sider the situati<strong>on</strong> in the Yugoslav countryside.Does it no l<strong>on</strong>ger have capitalists, as Khrushchov asserts?1Vesnik u sredu, December 6, 1961.147

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