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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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ceased <strong>to</strong> give active support <strong>to</strong> the revoluti<strong>on</strong>ary aspirati<strong>on</strong>s<strong>of</strong> the people and rolled up the nati<strong>on</strong>al banner <strong>of</strong> oppositi<strong>on</strong><strong>to</strong> U.S. imperialism. The result <strong>of</strong> their pursuit <strong>of</strong> this revisi<strong>on</strong>istline is that the Communist Party, which <strong>on</strong>ce had greatinfluence am<strong>on</strong>g the people, has become increasingly isolatedfrom the masses and has deteriorated more and more.Certain leaders <strong>of</strong> the Indian Communist Party, typified byDange, have l<strong>on</strong>g pursued a revisi<strong>on</strong>ist line, hauled down thebanner <strong>of</strong> revoluti<strong>on</strong> and failed <strong>to</strong> lead the masses in nati<strong>on</strong>aland democratic revoluti<strong>on</strong>ary struggles. The Dange clique hasslid farther and farther down the path <strong>of</strong> revisi<strong>on</strong>ism and degeneratedin<strong>to</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al chauvinists, in<strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>of</strong> the reacti<strong>on</strong>arypolicies <strong>of</strong> India’s big landlords and big bourgeoisie, andin<strong>to</strong> renegades from the proletariat.The record shows that the two fundamentally different lineslead <strong>to</strong> two fundamentally different results. All these less<strong>on</strong>smerit close study.FROM BROWDER AND TITO TO KHRUSHCHOVKhrushchov’s revisi<strong>on</strong>ism has deep his<strong>to</strong>rical and socialroots and bears the imprint <strong>of</strong> the times. As Lenin said, “opportunismis no accident, no sin, no slip, no betrayal <strong>on</strong> thepart <strong>of</strong> individual pers<strong>on</strong>s, but the social product <strong>of</strong> a wholehis<strong>to</strong>rical epoch”. 1While making great progress since World War II, the internati<strong>on</strong>alcommunist movement has produced its antithesiswithin its own ranks — an adverse current <strong>of</strong> revisi<strong>on</strong>ism whichis opposed <strong>to</strong> socialism, <strong>Marx</strong>ism-Leninism and proletarian revoluti<strong>on</strong>.This adverse current was chiefly represented firstby Browder, later by Ti<strong>to</strong> and now by Khrushchov. Khru-1V. I. Lenin, “The Collapse <strong>of</strong> the Sec<strong>on</strong>d Internati<strong>on</strong>al”, CollectedWorks, Eng. ed., Internati<strong>on</strong>al Publishers, New York, 1930, Vol.XVIII, p. 310.403

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