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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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the Duma who <strong>to</strong>ok advantage <strong>of</strong> a majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>on</strong>e <strong>to</strong> suppressthe <strong>Marx</strong>ists who were in the minority. Leninpointed out that although the seven liquidati<strong>on</strong>ists c<strong>on</strong>stitutedthe majority, they could not possibly represent theunited will, united resoluti<strong>on</strong>s, united tactics <strong>of</strong> the majority<strong>of</strong> the advanced and c<strong>on</strong>scious Russian workers whowere organized in a <strong>Marx</strong>ist way, and that therefore allshouts about unity were sheer hypocrisy. “The seven n<strong>on</strong>-Party men want <strong>to</strong> swallow the six <strong>Marx</strong>ists; and theydemand that this should be called ‘unity’.” 1 He c<strong>on</strong>tinuedthat it was precisely these six <strong>Marx</strong>ists in the Party fracti<strong>on</strong>in the Duma who were acting in accordance with thewill <strong>of</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> the proletariat, and that unity couldbe preserved <strong>on</strong>ly if those seven delegates “aband<strong>on</strong> theirsteam-roller tactics”. 2The delegati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the CPC c<strong>on</strong>tinued that Lenin’s wordsshow:. . . that even within a Party group the majority is notalways correct, that <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>trary sometimes the majorityhave <strong>to</strong> “renounce the policy <strong>of</strong> suppressi<strong>on</strong>” if unity is<strong>to</strong> be preserved, and this is particularly the case whererelati<strong>on</strong>s am<strong>on</strong>g fraternal Parties are c<strong>on</strong>cerned. Thecomrades <strong>of</strong> the Central Committee <strong>of</strong> the CPSU rashlyquoted a passage from Lenin without having fully graspedits meaning. Moreover, they purposely deleted an importantword. Even so, they failed in their aim!We have quoted at length from a speech <strong>of</strong> the delegati<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> the CPC at the 1960 Moscow Meeting in order <strong>to</strong> show thatthe absurd charge <strong>of</strong> the leaders <strong>of</strong> the CPSU that we“frustrate the will <strong>of</strong> the majority” was completely refuted by1V. I. Lenin, “The Duma ‘Seven’”, Collected Works, Eng. ed., FLPH,Moscow, 1963, Vol. XIX, p. 450.2V. I. Lenin, “Material <strong>on</strong> the C<strong>on</strong>flict Within the Social-DemocraticDuma Group”, Collected Works, Eng. ed., FLPH, Moscow, 1963, Vol.XIX, p. 470.339

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