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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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areas. In fact, they cater <strong>to</strong> the needs <strong>of</strong> imperialism andcreate a new “theory” <strong>to</strong> justify the rule <strong>of</strong> imperialism inthese areas and the promoti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> its policies <strong>of</strong> old and newcol<strong>on</strong>ialism. Actually, this “theory” seeks not <strong>to</strong> break downthe barriers <strong>of</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ality, colour and geographical locati<strong>on</strong>but <strong>to</strong> maintain the rule <strong>of</strong> the “superior nati<strong>on</strong>s” over theoppressed nati<strong>on</strong>s. It is <strong>on</strong>ly natural that this fraudulent“theory” is rejected by the people in these areas.The working class in every socialist country and in everycapitalist country must truly put in<strong>to</strong> effect the fightingslogans, “Workers <strong>of</strong> all countries, unite!” and “Workers andoppressed nati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the world, unite!”; it must study the revoluti<strong>on</strong>aryexperience <strong>of</strong> the peoples <strong>of</strong> Asia, Africa and LatinAmerica, firmly support their revoluti<strong>on</strong>ary acti<strong>on</strong>s and regardthe cause <strong>of</strong> their liberati<strong>on</strong> as a most dependable supportfor itself and as directly in accord with its own interests. Thisis the <strong>on</strong>ly effective way <strong>to</strong> break down the barriers <strong>of</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ality,colour and geographical locati<strong>on</strong> and this is the <strong>on</strong>lygenuine proletarian internati<strong>on</strong>alism.It is impossible for the working class in the European andAmerican capitalist countries <strong>to</strong> liberate itself unless it uniteswith the oppressed nati<strong>on</strong>s and unless those nati<strong>on</strong>s areliberated. Lenin rightly said:The revoluti<strong>on</strong>ary movement in the advanced countrieswould actually be a sheer fraud if, in their struggle againstcapital, the workers <strong>of</strong> Europe and America were not closelyand completely united with the hundreds up<strong>on</strong> hundreds<strong>of</strong> milli<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> “col<strong>on</strong>ial” slaves who are oppressed by capital.1Certain pers<strong>on</strong>s in the internati<strong>on</strong>al communist movementare now taking a passive or scornful or negative attitude <strong>to</strong>wardsthe struggles <strong>of</strong> the oppressed nati<strong>on</strong>s for liberati<strong>on</strong>.1V. I. Lenin, “The Sec<strong>on</strong>d C<strong>on</strong>gress <strong>of</strong> the Communist Internati<strong>on</strong>al”,Selected Works, Eng. ed., Foreign Languages Publishing House, Moscow,1952, Vol. II, Part 2, pp. 472-73.14

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