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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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es<strong>to</strong>rati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the landlords and capitalists, <strong>to</strong> the res<strong>to</strong>rati<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> capitalism.” 1The path taken by Yugoslavia in agriculture during thepast ten years and more is precisely the path <strong>of</strong> res<strong>to</strong>ringcapitalism.All these are indisputable facts.We would like <strong>to</strong> ask those who are bent <strong>on</strong> reversing theverdict <strong>on</strong> the Ti<strong>to</strong> clique: Unless it is your intenti<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> deceive,how can you assert that there are no capitalists in Yugoslavia?THE DEGENERATION OF SOCIALIST ECON-OMY OWNED BY THE WHOLE PEOPLEINTO CAPITALIST ECONOMYThe res<strong>to</strong>rati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> capitalism in Yugoslavia manifests itselfnot <strong>on</strong>ly in the fact that private capitalism is spreading freelyboth in the cities and in the countryside. Still more important,the “public” enterprises, which play a decisive role in theYugoslav ec<strong>on</strong>omy, have degenerated.The Ti<strong>to</strong> clique’s ec<strong>on</strong>omy <strong>of</strong> “workers’ self-government”is state capitalism <strong>of</strong> a peculiar kind. It is not state capitalismunder c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the dicta<strong>to</strong>rship <strong>of</strong> the proletariat butstate capitalism under c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s in which the Ti<strong>to</strong> clique hasturned the dicta<strong>to</strong>rship <strong>of</strong> the proletariat in<strong>to</strong> the dicta<strong>to</strong>rship<strong>of</strong> the bureaucrat-comprador bourgeoisie. The means <strong>of</strong> producti<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> the enterprises under “workers’ self-government”do not bel<strong>on</strong>g <strong>to</strong> <strong>on</strong>e or more private capitalists but <strong>to</strong> thenew type <strong>of</strong> bureaucrat-comprador bourgeoisie <strong>of</strong> Yugoslavia,which includes the bureaucrats and managers and which theTi<strong>to</strong> clique represents. Usurping the name <strong>of</strong> the state, depending<strong>on</strong> U.S. imperialism and disguising itself under the cloak <strong>of</strong>1J. V. Stalin, “Speech Delivered at the First All-Uni<strong>on</strong> C<strong>on</strong>gress <strong>of</strong>Collective-Farm Shock Brigaders”, Works, Eng. ed., FLPH, Moscow,1955, Vol. XIII, p. 248.154

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