Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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From Marx to MaoML© Digital Reprints2006
THE POLEMICON THE GENERAL LINEOF THEINTERNATIONALCOMMUNIST MOVEMENTFOREIGN LANGUAGES PRESSPEKING 1965
Page 7 and 8: C O N T E N T SA PROPOSAL CONCERNIN
Page 9 and 10: DISTORTION OF THE LENINIST VIEW OF
Page 11: ANTAGONISTIC CLASSES AND CLASS STRU
Page 15 and 16: The Central Committee of the Commun
Page 17 and 18: to accept the fact that the people
Page 19 and 20: If one avoids a concrete class anal
Page 21 and 22: without wars”, a new world of “
Page 23 and 24: Mongolia, Poland, Rumania, the Sovi
Page 25 and 26: ple astray. The events of the last
Page 27 and 28: They are in fact protecting the int
Page 29 and 30: eactionary tendencies to compromise
Page 31 and 32: Social democracy is a bourgeois ide
Page 33 and 34: military apparatus — the primary
Page 35 and 36: The proletarian party must be flexi
Page 37 and 38: The superiority of the socialist sy
Page 39 and 40: Leninist ever has held or ever will
Page 41 and 42: Such is the Leninist policy. Any po
Page 43 and 44: pursued the policy of peaceful coex
Page 45 and 46: to develop relations of friendship,
Page 47 and 48: Between capitalist and communist so
Page 49 and 50: struggles no longer exist? How can
Page 51 and 52: dictatorship of the proletariat and
Page 53 and 54:
mutual support and mutual assistanc
Page 55 and 56:
If it is accepted that there are no
Page 57 and 58:
The series of distressing developme
Page 59 and 60:
U.S. imperialism and its NATO partn
Page 61 and 62:
There must be a revolutionary party
Page 63 and 64:
1963, the speech of the head of the
Page 65 and 66:
questions calling for attention and
Page 67:
THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENTOF THE DI
Page 70 and 71:
not imperialism is to be opposed, a
Page 72 and 73:
particular, the complete negation o
Page 74 and 75:
Congress that Khrushchov, in his re
Page 76 and 77:
It is impossible for the leadership
Page 78 and 79:
the dictatorship of the proletariat
Page 80 and 81:
other enemies of communism, with ex
Page 82 and 83:
tween the Soviet Union and Other So
Page 84 and 85:
the leadership of the CPSU. We expr
Page 86 and 87:
thesis that the seizure of politica
Page 88 and 89:
Completely disregarding the revolut
Page 90 and 91:
maligned China as warlike, guilty o
Page 92 and 93:
socialist countries alone. We made
Page 94 and 95:
“There are differences between us
Page 96 and 97:
that the leadership of the CPSU wou
Page 98 and 99:
It is true that, both before and du
Page 100 and 101:
such a formulation about the 20th C
Page 102 and 103:
hours later, violating what the fra
Page 104 and 105:
The Programme crudely revises the e
Page 106 and 107:
and to replace the Declaration and
Page 108 and 109:
This is indeed an astounding event,
Page 110 and 111:
views in the talks, put forward its
Page 112 and 113:
anti-revolutionary line, between th
Page 114 and 115:
CPSU leaders went farther and farth
Page 116 and 117:
of the people throughout the world
Page 118 and 119:
is seizing state power, to overthro
Page 120 and 121:
ealized by using the old state mach
Page 122 and 123:
2. The Communist Party of China has
Page 124 and 125:
4. If the relations between our two
Page 126 and 127:
full consultations and unhurried di
Page 129 and 130:
HE question of Stalin is one of wor
Page 131 and 132:
But no one can deny the internation
Page 133 and 134:
from reality and from the masses. I
Page 135 and 136:
created by the October Revolution;
Page 137 and 138:
the great CPSU and the great Soviet
Page 139 and 140:
Stalin. The leaders of the CPSU hav
Page 141 and 142:
The Yakyirs, Balyitskys, Lyubehenky
Page 143 and 144:
Stalin died in 1953; three years la
Page 145 and 146:
This consistent and correct approac
Page 147 and 148:
. . . in place of the old leaders,
Page 149 and 150:
In the period of the Second Interna
Page 151:
IS YUGOSLAVIAA SOCIALIST COUNTRY?Th
Page 154 and 155:
In Khrushchov’s opinion, Yugoslav
Page 156 and 157:
Can a country be socialist when the
Page 158 and 159:
ing that private individuals have t
Page 160 and 161:
No, the facts are quite the reverse
Page 162 and 163:
The concentration of land is actual
Page 164 and 165:
do not affect the private ownership
Page 166 and 167:
estoration of the landlords and cap
Page 168 and 169:
Engels wrote in Anti-Dühring, “T
Page 170 and 171:
The Tito clique itself admits that
Page 172 and 173:
the strictest observance of a singl
Page 174 and 175:
or 47.4 per cent of the federal bud
Page 176 and 177:
Everybody knows that state monopoly
Page 178 and 179:
In these circumstances, Yugoslavia
Page 180 and 181:
They said of the Vietnamese people
Page 182 and 183:
to the Congo to take a direct part
Page 184 and 185:
economy owned by the whole people i
Page 186 and 187:
minority of exploiters, into a stat
Page 188 and 189:
True, Yugoslavia was once a sociali
Page 190 and 191:
Let us look at the facts. Have the
Page 192 and 193:
9. The Tito clique sabotages the na
Page 194 and 195:
capitalism may be restored. Yugosla
Page 197:
APOLOGISTSOF NEO-COLONIALISM?Fourth
Page 200 and 201:
wards this extremely sharp issue of
Page 202 and 203:
moreover supplies cheap raw materia
Page 204 and 205:
urgently demand the thorough elimin
Page 206 and 207:
systems. But peaceful coexistence a
Page 208 and 209:
established national states. If a m
Page 210 and 211:
means the annihilation of mankind.
Page 212 and 213:
21 and September 10, the Soviet Gov
Page 214 and 215:
3. “The national democratic revol
Page 216 and 217:
ourgeoisie or the national bourgeoi
Page 218 and 219:
THE PATH OF NATIONALISM ANDDEGENERA
Page 220 and 221:
He added:That is the path of nation
Page 222 and 223:
However, some self-styled Marxist-L
Page 224 and 225:
French monopoly capitalists, crying
Page 226 and 227:
the geographical and racial princip
Page 228 and 229:
Fifty years have gone by; imperiali
Page 230 and 231:
international agreements”. 1 On t
Page 233:
TWO DIFFERENT LINESON THE QUESTION
Page 236 and 237:
The revisionist line is a wrong lin
Page 238 and 239:
The revisionists of the Second Inte
Page 240 and 241:
6. They spread the absurd theory th
Page 242 and 243:
the footsteps of Bernstein and Kaut
Page 244 and 245:
war policy, Kennedy’s deceptive p
Page 246 and 247:
3. The U.S. Joint Strategic Target
Page 248 and 249:
But the fact that the U.S. reaction
Page 250 and 251:
The political meaning Of this metap
Page 252 and 253:
It is clear that national liberatio
Page 254 and 255:
history it is the only lawful, righ
Page 256 and 257:
eliminated altogether because they
Page 258 and 259:
We have always maintained that the
Page 260 and 261:
peace. But Khrushchov’s military
Page 262 and 263:
He drew the following historical le
Page 264 and 265:
We consistently maintain that those
Page 266 and 267:
Actually Khrushchov’s wrong appro
Page 268 and 269:
They also intimidate the allies of
Page 271:
PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE— TWO DIAMETR
Page 274 and 275:
Let us now examine Lenin and Stalin
Page 276 and 277:
Lenin said:International imperialis
Page 278 and 279:
policy of the Soviet state “will
Page 280 and 281:
. . . the very thought of peacefull
Page 282 and 283:
And he answered in the negative,
Page 284 and 285:
aggression, non-interference in eac
Page 286 and 287:
daily weaker and the contradictions
Page 288 and 289:
more clearly the necessity of peace
Page 290 and 291:
Lenin’s policy of peaceful coexis
Page 292 and 293:
imperialists wage cold wars, which
Page 294 and 295:
The second question is: Can peacefu
Page 296 and 297:
of the proletariat, was a base for
Page 298 and 299:
. . . it is one thing to practise p
Page 300 and 301:
uted to peaceful coexistence or des
Page 302 and 303:
very phrase ‘coexistence’ is bo
Page 304 and 305:
the United States? Very well! But o
Page 306 and 307:
equirement that the socialist count
Page 308 and 309:
e no war. Then if any madman wanted
Page 310 and 311:
lies with the governments of two su
Page 312 and 313:
All too often have the leaders of t
Page 315:
THE LEADERS OF THE CPSUARE THE GREA
Page 318 and 319:
While presenting themselves as cham
Page 320 and 321:
tional at its Hague Congress, in wh
Page 322 and 323:
ourgeois legality instead of utiliz
Page 324 and 325:
and fought them face to face at the
Page 326 and 327:
this struggle of opposites that Mar
Page 328 and 329:
the bourgeoisie, they want the prol
Page 330 and 331:
well as the only correct way to saf
Page 332 and 333:
Party elements in the Chinese Commu
Page 334 and 335:
pursued by these organizations and
Page 336 and 337:
It is already clear that the revisi
Page 338 and 339:
As Lenin said, the bourgeoisie unde
Page 340 and 341:
demand of the people in the countri
Page 342 and 343:
Whether one defends or opposes the
Page 344 and 345:
evolution, at a particular historic
Page 346 and 347:
. . . to the extent that the intern
Page 348 and 349:
nist movement in pursuing the Marxi
Page 350 and 351:
time unites with all the others. He
Page 352 and 353:
us some time ago. It is precisely b
Page 354 and 355:
ecause they accepted the revisionis
Page 356 and 357:
In the face of these betrayals of t
Page 358 and 359:
The leaders of the CPSU denounce Co
Page 360 and 361:
ists are taking place. The revision
Page 362 and 363:
15 and October 31, their twenty-six
Page 364 and 365:
September 21 we have been eagerly w
Page 366 and 367:
debate in the international communi
Page 368 and 369:
If the leaders of the CPSU genuinel
Page 370 and 371:
guiding relations among fraternal P
Page 373 and 374:
HE present article will discuss the
Page 375 and 376:
the socialist transformation of soc
Page 377 and 378:
preach a violent political overthro
Page 379 and 380:
dictatorship of the proletariat has
Page 381 and 382:
Basing himself on the Marxist-Lenin
Page 383 and 384:
On this question, the Marxist-Lenin
Page 385 and 386:
The comrades of the delegation of t
Page 387 and 388:
are re-publishing the complete text
Page 389 and 390:
Today, the leaders of the CPSU have
Page 391 and 392:
armed the workers, strove to win ov
Page 393 and 394:
a people’s democratic dictatorshi
Page 395 and 396:
of the world and has opened up stil
Page 397 and 398:
Today the United States of America
Page 399 and 400:
nations not only have to cope with
Page 401 and 402:
Events since World War II have demo
Page 403 and 404:
Events since World War II have also
Page 405 and 406:
ut also on the preparations and eff
Page 407 and 408:
tionary struggles of the Asian, Afr
Page 409 and 410:
deviation of legalism and the “Le
Page 411 and 412:
Kautskyism and social democracy, an
Page 413 and 414:
3. U.S. imperialism is the arch ene
Page 415 and 416:
ceased to give active support to th
Page 417 and 418:
He spread the view that a new war w
Page 419 and 420:
talism with socialism, asserting th
Page 421 and 422:
a political detachment of the bourg
Page 423 and 424:
OUR HOPESOnly eight years have elap
Page 425:
Let us wind up this article with th
Page 429 and 430:
HE theories of the proletarian revo
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The socialist system is incomparabl
Page 433 and 434:
. New elements of capitalism are co
Page 435 and 436:
the socialist countries or to make
Page 437 and 438:
The development of socialist societ
Page 439 and 440:
of the proletariat over the bourgeo
Page 441 and 442:
tryside. New bourgeois elements and
Page 443 and 444:
dozens of suits”. He was also a b
Page 445 and 446:
they “fleeced the collective farm
Page 447 and 448:
speculators engaged in the re-sale
Page 449 and 450:
position to the workers, the peasan
Page 451 and 452:
Khrushchov has carried out a series
Page 453 and 454:
odies, from leading Party and gover
Page 455 and 456:
Tito clique “belong to one and th
Page 457 and 458:
power is concentrated”. 1 The sta
Page 459 and 460:
It is perfectly clear that accordin
Page 461 and 462:
He concluded: “Complete consisten
Page 463 and 464:
and the elimination of bourgeois de
Page 465 and 466:
The formula of abolishing the dicta
Page 467 and 468:
The basic principles concerning the
Page 469 and 470:
Does it mean that formerly the memb
Page 471 and 472:
At present, the revisionist Khrushc
Page 473 and 474:
y the whole people. A communist soc
Page 475 and 476:
Under this signboard, the Khrushcho
Page 477 and 478:
times”. 1 He extols to the sky a
Page 479 and 480:
How the imperialists are hoping for
Page 481 and 482:
But now the revisionist Khrushchov
Page 483 and 484:
The main contents of the theories a
Page 485 and 486:
of their long revolutionary fight,
Page 487 and 488:
ELEVENTH, the system of high salari
Page 489 and 490:
are a sure guarantee that Communist
Page 491 and 492:
the principle of “from the masses
Page 493:
WHYKHRUSHCHEV FELLEditorial. Hongqi
Page 496 and 497:
development as discovered by Marxis
Page 498 and 499:
iating disgrace upon the great Sovi
Page 500 and 501:
United States, incited and helped t
Page 502 and 503:
the United States, could settle the
Page 504 and 505:
to them to decide which direction t
Page 507 and 508:
THE LETTER OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE
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portunity for an exchange of opinio
Page 511 and 512:
We have attentively studied your vi
Page 513 and 514:
distribution of forces within the i
Page 515 and 516:
Under present-day conditions it is
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will as before. This is a historic
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ditions of peaceful coexistence bet
Page 521 and 522:
Party must take into account the ex
Page 523 and 524:
the same time the choice pf the mea
Page 525 and 526:
endeavour to strengthen its dominan
Page 527 and 528:
just as in the socialist community,
Page 529 and 530:
lead to a breaking away from life a
Page 531 and 532:
mistakes and of helping to remedy t
Page 533 and 534:
instability of the entire capitalis
Page 535 and 536:
As far as Yugoslavia is concerned,
Page 537 and 538:
ing polemics will be realized, and
Page 539 and 540:
arisen, and in January this year pr
Page 541 and 542:
ejected as groundless and slanderou
Page 543 and 544:
the international proletariat and a
Page 545 and 546:
sympathy and support of the Soviet
Page 547 and 548:
views and signed the Statement only
Page 549 and 550:
ment, was started among the Chinese
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ascribe to the CPSU and other Marxi
Page 553 and 554:
sequences. The nuclear and rocket w
Page 555 and 556:
ly as possible, but how and with wh
Page 557 and 558:
all, the monopolists, the imperiali
Page 559 and 560:
The Soviet Union’s persevering st
Page 561 and 562:
much grief and suffering war brings
Page 563 and 564:
juncture assumed the role of critic
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last century, Frederick Engels poin
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For this reason, to separate the fi
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The Chinese leaders, too, approved.
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Soviet people began to live better
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class struggle in the U.S.S.R.., an
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letter does not even mention the de
Page 577 and 578:
Everyone who ponders on the meaning
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There can be no doubt about the ans
Page 581 and 582:
economic and social interests of th
Page 583 and 584:
How do the Chinese comrades solve t
Page 585 and 586:
tion. It has acquired wider meaning
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— the socialist revolution is per
Page 589 and 590:
In an effort to justify its actions
Page 591 and 592:
Comrades from the CPC are making pa
Page 593 and 594:
munist movement, they ignore the st
Page 595 and 596:
Were we to follow the example of th
Page 597 and 598:
mon struggle for peace, democracy,
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3—E—578S3—E—578P00270 ( t )
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