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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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peace. But Khrushchov’s military ideas based <strong>on</strong> nuclearfetishism and nuclear blackmail are entirely wr<strong>on</strong>g.Khrushchov sees <strong>on</strong>ly nuclear weap<strong>on</strong>s. According <strong>to</strong> him,“The present level <strong>of</strong> military technique being what it is, theAir Force and the Navy have lost their former importance.These arms are being replaced and not reduced.” 1Of course, those units and men having combat duties <strong>on</strong> theground are even less significant. According <strong>to</strong> him, “In ourtime, a country’s defensive capacity is not determined by thenumber <strong>of</strong> men under arms, <strong>of</strong> men in uniform. . . . acountry’s defense potential depends in decisive measure <strong>on</strong>the fire-power and the means <strong>of</strong> delivery that country commands.”2As for the militia and the people, they are still more inc<strong>on</strong>sequential.Khrushchov has made the well-known remarkthat for those now having modern weap<strong>on</strong>s at their disposal,the militia is not an army but just human flesh. 3Khrushchov’s whole set <strong>of</strong> military theories runs completelycounter <strong>to</strong> <strong>Marx</strong>ist-Leninist teachings <strong>on</strong> war and the army.To follow his wr<strong>on</strong>g theories will necessarily involve disintegratingthe army and disarming <strong>on</strong>eself morally.Obviously, if any socialist country should accept Khrushchov’serr<strong>on</strong>eous military strategy, it would inevitably placeitself in a most dangerous positi<strong>on</strong>.Khrushchov may c<strong>on</strong>fer <strong>on</strong> himself such titles as “a greatpeace champi<strong>on</strong>”, award himself a peace prize and pin heroes’medals <strong>on</strong> himself, but no matter how much he may praisehimself, he will not be able <strong>to</strong> cover up his dangerous practice<strong>of</strong> recklessly playing with nuclear weap<strong>on</strong>s or his fawningbefore imperialist nuclear blackmail.1N. S. Khrushchov, Report <strong>to</strong> the Sessi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Supreme Soviet <strong>of</strong>the USSR, January 1960.2Ibid.3N. S. Khrushchov, Speech at the Meeting <strong>of</strong> Representatives <strong>of</strong>Fraternal Parties in Bucharest, June 24, 1960.248

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