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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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arisen, and in January this year proposed the cessati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong>open polemics in the communist movement, so that the issuesbe discussed calmly and in a businesslike manner, and solved<strong>on</strong> a principled <strong>Marx</strong>ist-Leninist basis. This proposal <strong>of</strong> theCPSU met with the warm support <strong>of</strong> all the fraternal parties.Agreement was subsequently reached <strong>on</strong> a meeting betweenrepresentatives <strong>of</strong> the CPSU and the CPC, which is now takingplace in Moscow.The CPSU Central Committee hoped that the Chinesecomrades would, like ourselves, display good will and wouldfacilitate the success <strong>of</strong> the meeting in the interests <strong>of</strong> ourpeoples, in the interests <strong>of</strong> strengthening the unity <strong>of</strong> thecommunist movement. To our regret, when agreement wasreached <strong>on</strong> the Moscow meeting <strong>of</strong> representatives <strong>of</strong> theCPSU and CPC, when the delegati<strong>on</strong>s were appointed andthe date <strong>of</strong> the meeting set, the Chinese comrades, instead<strong>of</strong> submitting the divergencies for discussi<strong>on</strong> at this meeting,unexpectedly found it possible not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>to</strong> state the old differencesopenly, before the entire world, but also <strong>to</strong> advancenew charges against the CPSU and other Communist parties.This found expressi<strong>on</strong> in the publicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the June 14 letter<strong>of</strong> the CPC Central Committee, which gives an arbitrary interpretati<strong>on</strong><strong>of</strong> the Declarati<strong>on</strong> and Statement <strong>of</strong> the Moscowmeetings <strong>of</strong> representatives <strong>of</strong> the Communist and Workers’parties, and dis<strong>to</strong>rts the basic principles <strong>of</strong> these his<strong>to</strong>ric documents.The CPC Central Committee letter c<strong>on</strong>tains groundless,slanderous attacks <strong>on</strong> our party and <strong>on</strong> other Communistparties, <strong>on</strong> the decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the 20th, 21st, and 22nd C<strong>on</strong>gresses<strong>of</strong> the CPSU and <strong>on</strong> the CPSU Programme.As you know from the statement <strong>of</strong> the CPSU Central Committeepublished in Pravda <strong>on</strong> June 19, the Presidium <strong>of</strong> theCPSU Central Committee, having studied the June 14 letter<strong>of</strong> the CPC Central Committee, arrived at the c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> thatits publicati<strong>on</strong> in the Soviet press at that time would havebeen inadvisable. Publicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the letter would, naturally,have required a public reply <strong>on</strong> our part; this would have527

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