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Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

Polemic on General Line of International ... - From Marx to Mao

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Leninist ever has held or ever will hold that revoluti<strong>on</strong> mustbe made through world war.<strong>Marx</strong>ist-Leninists take the aboliti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> war as their idealand believe that war can be abolished.But how can war be abolished?This is how Lenin viewed it:. . . our object is <strong>to</strong> achieve the socialist system <strong>of</strong> society,which, by abolishing the divisi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> mankind in<strong>to</strong> classes,by abolishing all exploitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> man by man, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>on</strong>enati<strong>on</strong> by other nati<strong>on</strong>s, will inevitably abolish all possibility<strong>of</strong> war. 1The Statement <strong>of</strong> 1960 also puts it very clearly, “The vic<strong>to</strong>ry<strong>of</strong> socialism all over the world will completely remove thesocial and nati<strong>on</strong>al causes <strong>of</strong> all wars.”However, certain pers<strong>on</strong>s now actually hold that it is possible<strong>to</strong> bring about “a world without weap<strong>on</strong>s, without armedforces and without wars” through “general and complete disarmament”while the system <strong>of</strong> imperialism and <strong>of</strong> theexploitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> man by man still exists. This is sheer illusi<strong>on</strong>.An elementary knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>Marx</strong>ism-Leninism tells usthat the armed forces are the principal part <strong>of</strong> the state machineand that a so-called world without weap<strong>on</strong>s and withoutarmed forces can <strong>on</strong>ly be a world without states. Leninsaid:Only after the proletariat has disarmed the bourgeoisiewill it be able, without betraying its world-his<strong>to</strong>rical missi<strong>on</strong>,<strong>to</strong> throw all armaments <strong>on</strong> the scrap heap; and theproletariat will undoubtedly do this, but <strong>on</strong>ly when thisc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> has been fulfilled, certainly not before. 2What are the facts in the world <strong>to</strong>day? Is there a shadow<strong>of</strong> evidence that the imperialist countries headed by the1Ibid., p. 363.2V. I. Lenin, “The War Program <strong>of</strong> the Proletarian Revoluti<strong>on</strong>”,Selected Works, Eng. ed., FLPH, Moscow, 1952, Vol. I, Part 2, p. 574.27

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