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240 THE MIDDLE AGES.<br />

years were spent upon this subject, and in such a way that" •<br />

for the first year's lectures the first Canon of Avicenna,<br />

with the explanations of JACOBUS FOROLIVIENSIS, served as<br />

a guide ; for the second year the ars parva of GALEN, with<br />

the commentary of TRUSIANUS; and for the third the)<br />

Aphorisms of HIPPOKRATES, with GALEN'S remarks, upon<br />

them. At one o'clock in the afternoon the lectures on\<br />

practical medicine took place: these also claimed a three<br />

years' course. The foundation for the.first year's lectures*<br />

on this subject was the 9th book of the Liber Medicinalisf<br />

ad Almansorem of RHAZES which contained pathology,<br />

,with the remarks of JOH. ARCULANUS ; for the. second year -j<br />

•the subject of fevers ; and for the third general therapeutics,<br />

after the Canon of Avicenna, with the explanations of 4<br />

DINO DE GARBO and others.<br />

Along with these regular lectures, delivered by appointed |<br />

professors, certain doctors belonging to the medical faculty<br />

dealt with particular subjects in special lectures; the J<br />

subjects being chosen by them as they liked, and being of<br />

such a nature as, for example, the Prognostics of HlPPO- 1<br />

KRATES.<br />

The course of study recommended to the students in<br />

1520 by MARTIN STAINPEIS, professor in the medical*|<br />

faculty at Vienna, was of the same kind.* In his book he*<br />

enumerates the medical writings which they should readyj<br />

and arranges them according to their contents in such away<br />

that they appear, if studied in orderly succession, |<br />

calculated to make students acquainted by degrees with<br />

the several parts of medical science. Mention is there j<br />

made of the most important medical authors of antiquity;<br />

and amongst the Arabs, with their expounders, and also&<br />

of the works of a number of Italian doctors which had at ,<br />

that time obtained a considerable notoriety. STAINPEIS<br />

discusses the use of this reading to the future doctor, M<br />

* MARTIN STAINPEIS: Liber de modo studeridi seu legendi in medicina,<br />

Vienn. 1520, f. vii et seq.—A. v. ROSAS: Geschichte der Wiener Hechschulgu.bes.<br />

der med. Facultat, Wien 1843, i, 149 et seq. ,.

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