BAI GIANG CONG TAC XA HOI

ling dung m6 hinh ROPES
•
Non& Idc (Resources) - trong tam tim hieu cac ngu6n lit cOa: (1) ca nhan, (2) gia
dinh, (3) mOi throng xa hOi, (4) to' chit, va (5) tong deng.
Cac cau hoi bao g6m: Ban c6 cac nguan/ hay he [Wang h6 try cOa ca nhan, gia dinh,
ban be hay ton giao, cOa to' chac, hay Ong clang, v.v. nao?
• Cac life chon (Options) - trong tam tim hieu cac Ida chon hien tai, nhan manh vao lila
chon cOa dal tudng.
Cac cau hal bao gam. Ban c6 cac ngu6n hien tai nao giOp ban co dude su lua chon
Mut hien nay?
• Cac kha nano - trong tam tim hieu vg cac kha nang Wang lai, nhan manh vao tri Wang
tonna, set sang too, tam nhin tuung lai.
Cac cau hai bao
Ban da bIng dinh this lam gi rasing cht.ra c6 lam &roc?
• Cac ngoai 10 - trong tam tim hi& xem c6 10c nao da van de Sing da tin then tat ho0c
khong han la van a can di6u tri nhu hien nay.
Cac cau hOi bao g6m: Da co Ian nao trong ddi ban khi cac kho khan nay khong han IA
van de can dieu tri Ma hien nay khong?
• Cac giai phap - trong tam IA say thing cac giai phap, khong tap trung vao giai quyet
van de ngay.
Cac cau hai bao gam. Ban dang c6 giai phap gi chtla va ban c6 the' c6 giai phap mdi
nao khong giai guyat van a nay caa ban?
HOP 2.6
Qua trinh danh gia dua tren cac the manh san co cim ca nhan co the
plai hop v6i kha nang phuc hoi nhanh cua nag. benh. Kha nang play h6i
nhanh ena ngudi benh (Resiliency) la kha nang trong do ca nhan co the
Owe hgi hay tt.i digu chinh khi bi sue ep nao do, tham chi ngay ca khi h9 a
trong nhUng truang hop khO khan hay dea mat v6i nhUng hoan eanh twang
ehitng khong the vuot qua ndi. Digu quan trong la khi nhan vien CTXH tiers
hanh danh gia can ghi nhd khdi niem kha nang to phuc hoi nhanh caa
khach hang, xem xet kha nang do cimg viii viec xem xet the he thong hanh
vi caa khach hang.
Khai niem resiliency da dude cac nha nghi'en matt nhti Garmezy' va
Werner Ira Smith' ghat triers. Ho nghien eau nhung tre em van co kha nang
Garmezy, N. (1991). Resilience in chidren's adaption to negative life events and
stressed environments, Pediatric annals, 20.459-466.
2 Werner, E. E., & Smith, 14. S. (1982). Vulnerable but invincible: A longitudinal study of
resilience and youth. New York: McGraw-Hill.
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