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Printing - FECA-PT2 - National Association of Letter Carriers

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the medical connection between lifting heavy boxes in 100 degree weather and the<br />

claimant's myocardial infarction two weeks later. Please explain in medical<br />

terminology how the two events are related."<br />

d. Lack <strong>of</strong> Response. Where the CE requests an opinion from the attending physician but<br />

receives no reply within a specified period <strong>of</strong> time, the claim may be adjudicated based on the<br />

evidence in file without further development if the CE has:<br />

(1) Provided a SOAF to the attending physician;<br />

(2) Posed specific questions to the attending physician;<br />

(3) Advised the physician that the OWCP will pay for a comprehensive report;<br />

(4) Notified the claimant that the requested medical opinion is necessary to further<br />

develop the claim; and<br />

(5) Advised the claimant that he or she is responsible for ensuring that the physician<br />

submits the report.<br />

2-0806-6 Aggravation <strong>of</strong> Medical Condition<br />

6. Aggravation <strong>of</strong> Medical Condition. The purpose <strong>of</strong> this paragraph is to discuss the effect <strong>of</strong><br />

continued exposure to injurious conditions on entitlement to compensation. Where an employee cannot<br />

work due to risk <strong>of</strong> future exposure, the CE must determine whether the susceptibility is due to the<br />

employee's exposure on the job site, or if it pre-existed such exposure. Such disability is compensable<br />

only if it is due to exposure on the job.<br />

As the ECAB held in Dennis L. O'Neill (29 ECAB 151) and clarified in James L. Hearn (29 ECAB 278), when<br />

an employee has suffered a work-related injury which results in permanent residuals, disability for work<br />

may result when additional exposure to the implicated employment conditions would further endanger the<br />

employee's health, although the residuals <strong>of</strong> the injury alone might not be disabling.<br />

For instance, since exposure to asbestos dust generally results in permanent and irreversible changes in<br />

the pulmonary system, medical evidence may indicate that continued employment in a certain job or work<br />

environment is contraindicated due to the dangers <strong>of</strong> continued exposure. If the employing agency<br />

cannot provide employment in an environment that conforms to the medically allowed level, the claimant<br />

will be entitled to compensation. If the impairment is sufficient to disable the individual for the customary<br />

employment, the CE should refer the claimant for vocational rehabilitation services.<br />

On the other hand, if employment factors aggravate a pre-existing condition, the claimant is entitled only<br />

to compensation for the period <strong>of</strong> disability related to the aggravation, if the aggravation is temporary and<br />

leaves no permanent residuals. This is true even though the claimant is found medically disqualified to<br />

continue in his or her regular job because <strong>of</strong> the effect which the employment factors might have on the<br />

pre-existing condition. The claimant's inability to continue working is due to the underlying condition,<br />

without any contribution from the employment, and therefore compensation is not payable.<br />

2-0806-7 Adjudicating the Claim<br />

<strong>FECA</strong>-<strong>PT2</strong> Printed: 06/08/2010 233

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