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Printing - FECA-PT2 - National Association of Letter Carriers

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need for further treatment as detailed under paragraph 16e below. If the information is not<br />

available in the treating physician's medical reports, the CE should request a narrative report from<br />

the treating physician and send copies <strong>of</strong> this letter to the physical therapist administering the<br />

treatment and to the claimant. A sample request letter is shown in Exhibit 6. Authorization for<br />

additional treatment may not be granted until this information is received and reviewed.<br />

e. To evaluate the need for additional therapy, the CE weighs the medical evidence using the<br />

following criteria:<br />

(1) The PT is directed to the accepted condition or to an accepted complication <strong>of</strong> this<br />

injury or condition, including surgery;<br />

(2) The specific modalities, procedures and/or tests and measures include some form <strong>of</strong><br />

active PT as evidenced by the use <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> the following CPT-4 procedure codes: 97110<br />

through 97116 (therapeutic exercises); 97240 (pool therapy or Hubbard tank); 97241 (pool<br />

therapy or Hubbard tank, each additional body area); and 97500 through 97541 (orthotics,<br />

prosthetics and activities <strong>of</strong> daily living training); and<br />

(3) A functional deficit exists and the additional therapy is expected to produce some<br />

functional improvement. Pain alone does not constitute a functional deficit. To authorize<br />

additional physical therapy for pain, the CE should ensure that the pain is associated with<br />

measurable objective findings such as muscle spasm, atrophy and/or radiologic changes in<br />

joints, muscles or bones, or that pain has placed measurable limitations upon the claimant's<br />

physical activities.<br />

f. If these tests are met, the CE may authorize additional physical therapy for the period<br />

requested or 90 days, whichever is less. The newly authorized dates should be added to the Notes<br />

section <strong>of</strong> the Case Management File as described in paragraph c above, but the initial<br />

authorization should not be deleted or overwritten. The authorized dates should also be entered in<br />

the Physical Therapy portion <strong>of</strong> the FECS Case Management File (option 34). Failure to do so may<br />

result in denial <strong>of</strong> bills for PT services. Up to two periods <strong>of</strong> authorization may be entered. If<br />

necessary, the ending dates may be extended where additional periods <strong>of</strong> PT are authorized. The<br />

CE notifies the treating physician, claimant and physical therapy provider (if different from the<br />

treating physician) <strong>of</strong> the approval, indicating the specific period and CPT-4 procedure codes that<br />

are approved.<br />

g. If a second opinion examination is required to establish the need for physical therapy, the<br />

CE will refer the claimant to a specialist conversant with physical therapy issues, such as an<br />

orthopedic surgeon, neurologist or physiatrist. Cases in which this action may be necessary<br />

include those where:<br />

(1) The medical evidence is not in keeping with the three criteria described in paragraph<br />

16e above;<br />

(2) The therapy is for the accepted condition, but this condition is not orthopedic or<br />

neurologic in nature;<br />

<strong>FECA</strong>-<strong>PT2</strong> Printed: 06/08/2010 349

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