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Printing - FECA-PT2 - National Association of Letter Carriers

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c. Case Management. The CE should consider a second opinion referral when a recurrence <strong>of</strong><br />

disability is accepted if the claimant is not under the care <strong>of</strong> a specialist, or if the claimant had<br />

previously been released from treatment and disability for work was not expected to recur, or if a<br />

previous history <strong>of</strong> non-work-related disabling medical condition exists and the injury was a<br />

relatively minor one. In such cases, the CE should ask the second opinion specialist to address the<br />

questions <strong>of</strong> continuing causal relationship and whether any residuals exist which prevent return to<br />

light or full duty.<br />

2-1500-7 Recurrent Disability for Work After 90 Days from Return to Duty<br />

7. Recurrent Disability for Work After 90 Days from Return to Duty. The purpose <strong>of</strong> this paragraph is<br />

to address the evidence needed to adjudicate a claim for recurrence <strong>of</strong> disability for work for periods after<br />

90 days from return to duty. This evidence differs according to whether the claimant returned to light or<br />

full duty. It does not matter whether the case is open or closed. Recurrence <strong>of</strong> disability means an<br />

inability to work after an employee has returned to work, caused by a spontaneous change in a medical<br />

condition which had resulted from a previous injury or illness without an intervening injury or new<br />

exposure to the work environment that caused the illness. This term also means an inability to work that<br />

takes place when a light-duty assignment made specifically to accommodate an employee's physical<br />

limitations due to his or her work-related injury or illness is withdrawn (except when such withdrawal<br />

occurs for reasons <strong>of</strong> misconduct, non-performance <strong>of</strong> job duties or a reduction-in-force), or when the<br />

physical requirements <strong>of</strong> such an assignment are altered so that they exceed his or her established<br />

physical limitations. See 20 C.F.R. 10.5(x).<br />

a. Claimants Performing Light Duty. The reason for claiming the recurrence may be medical,<br />

or it may stem from withdrawal <strong>of</strong> a light duty assignment or other issue affecting the suitability <strong>of</strong><br />

the work performed. The claimant's work limitations may be well established and stable, or they<br />

may be changing in the recovery process.<br />

(1) Burden <strong>of</strong> Pro<strong>of</strong>. Claimants who are performing light duty are not considered fully recovered from<br />

their work-related injuries. This is true whether or not they have been rated for LWEC; however, see part<br />

5 in this section where an LWEC rating is in place. Therefore, the claimant's burden <strong>of</strong> pro<strong>of</strong> is mainly to<br />

establish that any increase in disability for work is due to the accepted injury, rather than another cause<br />

(Terry L. Hedman, 38 ECAB 222). In Hedman, ECAB found that when an employee, who is disabled from<br />

the job he held when injured on account <strong>of</strong> employment-related residuals, returns to a light-duty position<br />

or the medical evidence <strong>of</strong> record establishes that he can perform the light-duty position, the employee<br />

has the burden <strong>of</strong> establishing by the weight <strong>of</strong> the reliable, probative and substantial evidence a<br />

recurrence <strong>of</strong> total disability and to show that he cannot perform such light duty. As part <strong>of</strong> his burden,<br />

the employee must show a change in the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> the injury-related condition or a change in<br />

the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> the light-duty job requirements. However, an increase in pain does not<br />

constitute objective evidence <strong>of</strong> disability. See Sally S. Weinacht, Docket No. 91-1035, issued November<br />

12, 1991.<br />

(2) Medical Issues. The CE should obtain a Form OWCP-5 and a narrative statement<br />

from the attending physician which describes the duties which the employee cannot perform<br />

and the demonstrated objective medical findings that form the basis <strong>of</strong> renewed disability<br />

for work. This information should be evaluated in light <strong>of</strong> any intervening injuries or<br />

subsequently acquired medical conditions reported on Form CA-2a. The CE should obtain a<br />

copy <strong>of</strong> the employee's current position description if it is not already in file.<br />

<strong>FECA</strong>-<strong>PT2</strong> Printed: 06/08/2010 647

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