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Printing - FECA-PT2 - National Association of Letter Carriers

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(twice the award for loss <strong>of</strong> function <strong>of</strong> one lung) to obtain the number <strong>of</strong> weeks payable; all<br />

such awards will be based on the loss <strong>of</strong> use <strong>of</strong> both lungs.<br />

In cases involving anatomical loss by traumatic injury or surgery, the evaluation will also be<br />

based on loss <strong>of</strong> lung tissue by weight or volume, and the award will be based on these<br />

factors if it results in a greater percentage <strong>of</strong> loss than one based on loss <strong>of</strong> respiratory<br />

function. Anatomical loss awards will be made for one or both lungs as appropriate.<br />

(2) Impairment due to pain. Impairment applicable to pain is inclusive as a component<br />

<strong>of</strong> the medical condition (diagnosis) and not measured separately unless the pain does not<br />

correlate with objective findings or body part dysfunction. Chapter 3 <strong>of</strong> the Guides discusses<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> pain if it is not classifiable in the diagnosis based impairment. An example<br />

would be fibromyalgia or pain due to a sprain where no objective findings or identifiable<br />

abnormalities are noted. In no circumstances though should the pain-related impairment<br />

developed under Chapter 3 be considered as an add-on to impairment determinations based<br />

on the criteria listed in Chapters 4 – 17. When pain is the sole impairment, the physician<br />

should have the claimant complete Appendix 3-1 <strong>of</strong> the AMA Guidelines, Sixth Edition - Pain<br />

Disability Questionnaire (PDQ), or obtain the necessary information in some other format.<br />

(3) Impairment resulting from an injury to the spine. While the <strong>FECA</strong> does not allow<br />

payment for impairment to the spine, a schedule award can be paid for the extremities if a<br />

spinal injury leads to impairment <strong>of</strong> the arms or legs. Impairment to the upper or lower<br />

extremities that is caused by a spinal injury should be rated consistent with the article<br />

“Rating Spinal Nerve Extremity Impairment Using the Sixth Edition” in the July/August 2009<br />

edition <strong>of</strong> the The Guides Newsletter published by the AMA. This newsletter, which has<br />

been reproduced with the permission <strong>of</strong> the AMA, is Exhibit 4 in PM 3-0700.<br />

b. Evidence Required. To support a schedule award, the file must contain competent medical<br />

evidence which:<br />

(1) Shows that the impairment has reached a permanent and fixed state and indicates<br />

the date on which this occurred ("date <strong>of</strong> maximum medical improvement" or MMI);<br />

(2) Describes the impairment in sufficient detail for the CE to visualize the<br />

character and degree <strong>of</strong> disability; and<br />

(3) Gives a percentage <strong>of</strong> impairment based on a specific diagnosis, not the body as a<br />

whole (except for impairment to the lungs). In members with dual functions, the physician<br />

should address both functions according to the AMA Guides.<br />

c. Obtaining Medical Evidence. The attending physician should make the evaluation whenever<br />

possible. The report <strong>of</strong> the examination must always include the following:<br />

(1) A detailed report that includes history <strong>of</strong> clinical presentation, physical findings,<br />

functional history, clinical studies or objective tests, analysis <strong>of</strong> findings, and the<br />

appropriate impairment based on the most significant diagnosis, as well as a discussion <strong>of</strong><br />

how the impairment rating was calculated.<br />

<strong>FECA</strong>-<strong>PT2</strong> Printed: 06/08/2010 300

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