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Please note - Swinburne University of Technology

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MM~I 4 Stagewise Processes<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: five hours<br />

Assessment: examinations and practical work<br />

A fourth year subject in the degree <strong>of</strong> Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />

Engineering (Manufacturing).<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

Applications <strong>of</strong> mass transfer operations such as distillation,<br />

gas absorption, liquid-liquid extraction and leaching, in<br />

chemical manufacturing; descriptions <strong>of</strong> the equipment in<br />

which these operations are carried out.<br />

Behaviour <strong>of</strong> plate and packed columns; characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

packings; bubble cap and sieve trays, weirs and<br />

downcomers; flooding, hold-up and pressure drop; selection<br />

<strong>of</strong> optimum column diameter.<br />

The concept <strong>of</strong> the equilibrium stage as applied to<br />

distillation, liquid-liquid extraction, leaching and other mass<br />

transfer operations. Graphical and computer-based design<br />

techniques employing this concept: McCable-Thiele, Sorel.<br />

and Ponchon-Savarit methods; batch and continuous<br />

operation.<br />

Textbook<br />

Treybal, R.E. Mass Transfer Operations. 3rd ed, (SI Units), New York:<br />

McGraw-Hill, 1983<br />

Reference<br />

Ludwig, E.E. Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petroleum<br />

Plants. Second ed, Houston: Gulf Pub. Co., 1977<br />

MM415 Mass Transfer<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: four hours<br />

Assessment: examinations, laboratory work.<br />

assignments<br />

A fourth year subject in the degree <strong>of</strong> Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />

Engineering (Manufacturing).<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

Mass transfer theory: Fickf law <strong>of</strong> diffusion; steady state<br />

diffusion in single-phase systems; multicomponent and<br />

transient diffusion; determination <strong>of</strong> diffusion coefficients.<br />

Convective mass transfer; mass transfer coefficients;<br />

interphase mass transfer. Theory and design <strong>of</strong> continuous<br />

differential contactors; mass transfer with chemical reaction;<br />

mass, head and momentum transfer analogies.<br />

Textbook<br />

Treybal, R.E. Mass Tmnsfer Operations. 3rd ed, (51 Units), New York:<br />

McGraw-Hill. 1983<br />

0. 2 Reference<br />

ur,<br />

Perry, R.H. and Green, D. Perry's Chemical Engineering Handbook.<br />

6th ed, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1984<br />

MM420 Energy Systems<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: four houn<br />

A fourth year subject in the degree <strong>of</strong> Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />

Engineering (Mechanical).<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

There are two parts:<br />

Thermodynamics - tw hours per week for one semester.<br />

Fluid mechanics - two hours per week for one semester.<br />

~hermod~namics: radiation. Interchange and geometric<br />

factors, network analysis for multi-surface interchanges.<br />

Reciprocating I.C. engines; normal and abnormal combustion<br />

in 5.1. and C.1. engines, fuel octane and cetane ratings,<br />

knock and detonation; Carburettors and fuel injection. Tubo<br />

expanders. Degree <strong>of</strong> reaction, pressure and velocity<br />

compounding. Stage efficiency in terms <strong>of</strong> blade speed ratio,<br />

losses. External characteristics <strong>of</strong> turbines, swallowing<br />

capacity as a function <strong>of</strong> supply temperature and pressure.<br />

lsentropic efficiency. Turbo compressors. Pressure ratio as a<br />

function <strong>of</strong> speed. Flow instability in radial and axial<br />

compressors.<br />

Fluid mechanics: rotodynamic machinery; internal<br />

characteristics, moment <strong>of</strong> momentum equation,<br />

introduction to flow through vane cascades, cavitation,<br />

significance <strong>of</strong> net positive suction head and fan total static<br />

pressure system matching and analysis. Fluid drag, boundary<br />

layen and wakes. Flow about submerged bodies; pressure<br />

drag; boundary layer theory; Navier-stokes equation,<br />

momentum and thermal boundary layer equations, effect <strong>of</strong><br />

transition, separation and streamwise Dressure gradient: . skin<br />

friction; wake flows. Compressible flow; revision <strong>of</strong><br />

thermodynamics concepts, energy equation with variable<br />

density, gas and vapour flow through nozzles and diffusers,<br />

critical pressure ratio, chocked flow, metastable flow, normal<br />

shock waves.<br />

References<br />

Douglas, J.E. Gasiorek, J.M. and Swaffield, J.A. Fluid Mechanics. 2nd<br />

ed, Burnt Hill, Harlow, Essex, England: Longrnan Scientific and<br />

Technical, 1985<br />

Holrnan, J.P. Heat Transfer: 51 Metric ed, Singapore; McGraw-Hill Book<br />

Co.. 1989<br />

~ogers, G.F.C. and Mayhew, Y.R. Engineering Thermodynamics 3rd<br />

ed, London: Longmans, 1980<br />

Schlichting, H. Boundary-layer Theory: 7th ed, New York: McGraw<br />

Hill, 1979<br />

MM440 Mechanics and Machine Systems<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: five hours<br />

A fourth year subject in the degree <strong>of</strong> Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />

Engineering (Mechanical). This subject comprises three parts:<br />

MM440A Mechanics <strong>of</strong> Materials<br />

MM440B Vibration and Noise.Control<br />

MM440C Control Engineering<br />

MM4dOA Mechanics <strong>of</strong> Materials<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: one and a half hours<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

This subject provides experience and understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

experimental methods <strong>of</strong> stress analysis and extends the<br />

student's ability to apply basic principles to more complex<br />

problems in strength <strong>of</strong> materials.<br />

Topics covered include:<br />

Thin plates and shells. Deformations symmetrical about an<br />

axis. Experimental stress analysis - applications <strong>of</strong><br />

techniques to design.<br />

References<br />

Alexander. J.M. Strength <strong>of</strong> Materials. Chichester: Holwood, Ellis<br />

Howwd Series in Engineering Science, 1981<br />

Benham. PP. and Crawford, R.J. Mechanics <strong>of</strong> Engin'eering Materials.<br />

Harlcw, England: Longrnan Scientific & Technical, 1987<br />

Dally and Riley. Experimental Stress Analysis. International Student ed,<br />

Japan: McGraw-Hill Kogakusha Ltd., 1978<br />

MM440B Vibration and Noise Control<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: two hours<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

This subject provides basic understanding <strong>of</strong> acoustic<br />

measurements and noise control techniques; and extends<br />

the earlier study <strong>of</strong> vibrations to engineering applications.<br />

Topics covered include: continuous and branched systems.<br />

Vibration measurement. Balancing <strong>of</strong> solid rotors - field<br />

balancing. Sound measurement and analysis. Noise control<br />

References<br />

Buley, M.D. Course Notes on Industrial Noise Contml<br />

Irwin, J.D. and Graf, E.R. Industrial Noise and Vibration Control.<br />

Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1979<br />

Thornson, W.T. Theory <strong>of</strong> Vibrations with Applications. 3rd ed,<br />

London: Unwin Hyrnan, 1988

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