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Iņupiatun Eskimo Dictionary - SIL International

Iņupiatun Eskimo Dictionary - SIL International

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-iik- -kkaq-<br />

big lake. Putu qusrimmiaqtuq<br />

siáagiäñiqman. Putu is going to get rhubarb<br />

because the weather has become good. Putu<br />

quaqqiaqtuq auraàmi. Putu goes out to<br />

collect sour dock in summer time. Putu<br />

iààuàiaqtuq. Putu has gone to wash himself.<br />

Syn: -tyaq; -liaq.<br />

-iik- der.af. two things/people who have something in<br />

common. Reversal: common, two things/people<br />

who have s.t. in ~. Aanagiiksuk. They are<br />

mother and daughter or son. Putulu Miiyuglu<br />

iáannaàiiksuk. Putu and Miiyuk are friends.<br />

Putulu Qichaàlu iàñiàiiksuk. Putu and<br />

Qichaq are father and son. [Gram: n-n]<br />

-iáaaq- der.af. lack of [thing], proceed without.<br />

Reversal: lack of [thing], without, proceed ~.<br />

Qitunàatka qavsittaaäiáaaqtut. My children<br />

went without sugar. Kamiáaaqtuq. He is<br />

without a shoe or boot. Variant: -iyaaq. [Gram:<br />

n-v]<br />

-iáaq- der.af. [Gram: v-v] 1) to be hard, to be difficult<br />

to do. Reversal: hard ; difficult. Tiämiaàruk<br />

iàitchaàiiáaqtuq. Plucking a duck is a difficult<br />

job. Syn: -siàiit. 2) to be without. Reversal:<br />

without, to be ~. Putu uqatlaiáaquvva. Putu is<br />

a mute person (unable to speak) Putu<br />

pisrutlaiáaqtuq. Putu is unable to walk.<br />

Variant: -iâaq.<br />

-iááiuq- der.af. to be short of [item], to be in need of<br />

[item], there are few [item]. Reversal: short of,<br />

to be ~ ; few, there are ~. Miiyuk<br />

atigaiááiuqtuq. Miiyuk needs a parka.<br />

Pututkut niqaiááiunàitchut. Putu's family is<br />

not in need of food. Ukiuvak tuttuiááiuqtut.<br />

This year, the caribou are scarce. Putu<br />

imàiááiuqtuq. Putu is lacking water.<br />

Inaiááiuqtitpigiñ? Am I crowding you? [Gram:<br />

n-v]<br />

-iq- der.af. 1) to be no more, to run out of, to be<br />

removed, to be a former ..., to be deceased.<br />

Reversal: former...., to be a ~, deceased, to be ~,<br />

-kikâi- der.af. to become scarce. Reversal: scarce, to<br />

become ~. Tuttukikãiruq. The caribou have<br />

gotten scarce now. Imakikâiruq. The water is<br />

getting lower. [Gram: n-v]<br />

-kiááiuq- der.af. to experience the scarcity of ....<br />

Reversal: experience, to ~ scarcity of ... Lit:<br />

'make it to be few'. Niqikiááiuqpisa? Are we<br />

short on food? [Gram: n-v]<br />

-kit- der.af. to be scarce, to be short in supply.<br />

K - k<br />

removed, to be ~, run, to ~ out of. Niqaiqsugut.<br />

We ran out of food. Kigutaiqpich? Did you get<br />

your tooth pulled out? Putu ninuaäiqsuq. Putu<br />

lost his brother-in-law. Putu imiàuiqsuq. Putu<br />

has quenched his thirst. Aquppiutaiqpigiñ?<br />

Did I take your seat? Inuqsraäaiqsugut<br />

iáisimarauruksramik. We don't need another<br />

witness. [Gram: n-v] 2) no longer ..., has<br />

stopped. Reversal: no longer ; stopped. Putu,<br />

kanäutchiaäaiàuä! Putu, stop embarrassing<br />

her! Putu savatlaiqsuq. Putu can't work<br />

anymore. Putu savaguiqsuq. Putu has stopped<br />

working. Miiyuk atuàuiqsuq. Miiyuk has<br />

stopped singing. Putu iglaàuiàñiqsuq. Putu<br />

has stopped laughing. See: -uiq. [Gram: v-v]<br />

-iqsuaq- der.af. repeatedly, so many times over.<br />

Reversal: repeatedly. Qapsiiqsuaàlugu Putu<br />

ulàutinniuraàaluaàiga. I have tried to knock<br />

Putu over a number of times. [Gram: n-v]<br />

-it- der.af. negative: without, lacking, not. Reversal:<br />

without ; not ; lacking. Putu kamäitchuq. Putu<br />

is without boots. Putu siutaisimaruq. Putu is<br />

apparently not listening (lit: has no ears) Tatqiq<br />

iñuitchuq. The moon is uninhabited (without<br />

people). Miiyuk atuaksraiáiqiruq maniämik.<br />

Miiyuk is in need of money (has to borrow).<br />

Syn: -nàit. [Gram: n-v]<br />

-it- der.af. not ; never. Reversal: not ; never. Putu<br />

niàitáaitchuq-suli. Putu cannot eat yet. Putum<br />

tupqa salumaitchuq. Putu's house is not clean.<br />

Kuuvak sukaitchuq. The Kobuk (river) is<br />

slow (not fast). Putu qiatlaitchuq. Putu never<br />

cries. [Gram: v-v]<br />

-iyaaq- der.af. See: -iáaaq.<br />

-iyaq- der.af. to break, to remove. Reversal: break ;<br />

remove. Putu aquppiutaiyaqtuq ikpaksraq.<br />

Putu broke the chair yesterday. Umäiyaqtuq.<br />

He is shaving. Makkaiyaàiga Putu. I took a<br />

diaper off Putu. [Gram: n-v]<br />

Reversal: scarce, to be ~ ; short in supply, to be<br />

~. Miiyuk atnuàaakitchuq. Miiyuk has few<br />

clothes. Pivikitchuq uqautigisaàupkich...<br />

Time is too short if I would speak about ...<br />

[Gram: n-v]<br />

-kkaq- der.af. transitive relative clause. Reversal:<br />

relative clause, transitive. Putum tikkuaàaa<br />

aksraligaq uqsruqtikkani. Putu pointed to the<br />

wheel which he had just oiled.<br />

246

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