Iņupiatun Eskimo Dictionary - SIL International

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paäna/pagna one(s) up there Singular moving/extended that one Absolutive that/those up there paäna pagna Relative of that/those up there pagruma paktuma Locative (in, at) at that/those up there pagrumani paktumani Terminalis to that/those up there pagrumuäa (toward) paktumuäa Ablative (from) from that/those up there pagrumakäa paktumaääa Vialis (through) through that/those up there pagrumuuna paktumuuna Similaris (like) like that/those up there pagrumatun paktumatun Modalis (object (with) that/those up there pagrumiäa mkr) paktumiäa Dual Plural those two those three+ pakkuak pakkua pakkuak pakkua pakkuänaäni pakkunani pakkuänuäa pakkunuäa pakkuänakäa pakkunakäa pakkuänaääa pakkunaääa pakkuänuuna pakkunuuna pakkuänaktun pakkunatun pakkuäniäa pakkuniäa pakimna one(s) up there Singular Dual Plural not visible that one those two those three+ Absolutive that/those up there pakimna pakipkuak pakipkua Relative of that/those up there pakivruma pakiptuma pakipkuak pakipkua Locative (in, at) at that/those up there pakivrumani pakiptumani pakipkuänaäni pakipkunani Terminalis to that/those up there pakivrumuäa pakipkuänuäa pakipkunuäa (toward) pakiptumuäa Ablative (from) from that/those up there pakivrumakäa pakipkuänakäa pakipkunakäa pakiptumaääa pakipkuänaääa pakipkunaääa Vialis (through) through that/those up there pakivrumuuna pakiptumuuna pakipkuänuuna pakipkunuuna Similaris (like) like that/those up there pakivrumatun pakiptumatun pakipkuänaktun pakipkunatun Modalis (object (with) that/those up there pakivrumiäa pakipkuäniäa pakipkuniäa mkr) pakiptumiäa 487
3. Demonstrative Pronouns with prefix ta(t)- Stem Absolutive, sg Relative, sg dual plural prefix Uv taamna taavruma taapkuak taapkua tat- Mat tamanna tamarruma tamatkuak tamatkua ta- Im taimma taivruma taipchuak taipchua ta- Ug tauäna taugruma taukkuak taukkua ta- Sakm tasrakimna tasrakivruma tasrakipkuak tasrakipkua ta- Ik taikña taiksruma taikkuak taikkua ta- Ag taaäna taagruma taakkuak taakkua ta- Akm taakimna taakivruma taakipkuak taakipkua ta- It taiñña tairruma taitchuak taitchua ta- Av taamna taavruma taapkuak taapkua ta- am taamna taavruma taapkuak taapkua ta- pit tatpiñña tatpirruma tatpitchuak tatpitchua tat- pav tatpamna tatpavruma tatpapkuak tatpapkua tat- pam tatpamna tatpavruma tatpapkuak tatpapkua tat- kiv tatkimña tatkivruma tatkipchuak tatkipchua tat- qav tatqamna tatqavruma tatqapkuak tatqapkua tat- qam tatqamna tatqavruma tatqapkuak tatqapkua tat- kig tatkiäña tatkigruma tatkikkuak tatkikkua tat- qag tatqaäna tatqagruma tatqakkuak tatqakkua tat- qakm tatqakimna tatqakivruma tatqakipkuak tatqakipkua tat- kan takanna takarruma takatkuak takatkua ta- un taunna taurruma tautkuak tautkuak ta- sam tasramna tasravruma tasrapkuak tasrapkua ta- pik tatpikña tatpiksruma tatpikkuak tatpikkua tat- pag tatpaäna tatpagruma tatpakkuak tatpakkua tat- pakm tatpakimna tatpakivruma tatpakipkuak tatpakipkua tat- This is the only prefix in Iñupiatun. It is added to most of the demonstratives for emphasis. It is used much like one would say in English, “I mean that man over there” when one wants to distinguish this particular man from any man “over there.” 488
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DigitalResources ® Language and Cu
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Language and Culture Documentation
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FOREWORD It is with great pleasure
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experience with the meaning to whic
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION There are seve
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Fricatives Fricatives are the conso
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ua/ ukuak ‘these [dual] here’ /
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Quviasrugusri takku piqaqtusri nià
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the goal, and the hitting is the ac
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2. Verbs are entered by adding a hy
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IÑUPIATUN-ENGLISH 23
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aanàuaq aasruak aanàuaq n. 1) amu
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agaayyun aglaktitchiri go to church
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aàiñaq- aippaagu aàiñaq- vi. to
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akiaqtaaq- akiääaq- akiaqtaaq- vi
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akkiqsimaaq- aksi- steady something
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alai! aliuàutigi- alai! excl. 1) e
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amaääa (C) amiq amaniaäani locat
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anaqaksraaàiaq aniqsaaq- anaqaksra
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anuqsruit- aäayukâiq anuqsruit- v
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aäivraun aäuniaqti qauq-. aäivra
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apitchiq- aqagutaaq- (C) apiqsruutr
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aqqaa aquvsallak- someone's presenc
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arriqsit- asriavik shows. Syn: anaq
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atausiiñaq atipiaq atausiiñaq vi.
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atliuraq attaqsraq- bottom. Variant
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atuyusraq- aullaàniiri atuyusraq-
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autaaq- avatiksrat autaaq- vt. to a
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avva ayuànaq- avuunaaq- vi. to be
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igalaaq- (C) igliàaq- horizontally
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igniqsuutit (C) iàñisuliq- igniqs
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ikayuq- ikkiq windpipe. See: tuqâu
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ikpaatchiaq ikuäa (terminalis). ik
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illiuq- iáaksraq- illiuq- vt. to p
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iáasruk- iáiraqsiuq- iáasruk- vi
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iáitqusriqâuk iáuqutaq iñuusriq
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imaàun imaupkaq- imaàun n. tannin
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imiäñiq imña Variant: imiäasi-;
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inattuaq innuli- baby at ease, to o
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iñisaq iñugat rack. iñisaq n. 1)
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iñuniaàvik iäiáàaaqnisaq iñun
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ipiqtusruk- ipuktaaàun ipiqtusruk-
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iqiràalik iqsuäa- iqiràalik n. s
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irrit- (C) isavgaq itrisriun. irrit
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isuit- (C) isrukâitchaaq isuit- (C
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itchuaäavik itkuak (C) itchuaäavi
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itri ivrauttuq- Variant: irrait-. i
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kaimàuaq- (C) kakitáaànaq kaivá
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kamanau- kaniq- kamanaàniqsraq gre
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kaäiqãuk katchak- kaäiqãuk n. 1
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kavisiáik kigga kavisiáik n. fish
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kiisaimma killigiksi- canadensis. k
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kiluvasik- kiñiq kiluvasik- vi. to
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kiämiàun kipkua a drill. kiämià
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kivaliàiq kumaàuq kivaliàiq n. e
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kuukukiaq maani kuukukiaq n. common
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malài- manigaaàaq malàik set of
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maäuk- mau- maäuk- vt. 1) to thru
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milaasiq miqu- milaasiq n. molasses
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mitqun naalaànitqaiàik- qipuktuq-
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nagruk- nakkaaàaqti See: nuààit
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naligi- nalunaqsi- naliàak-. nalig
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napa- nasaiäaruaàruk napa- vi. to
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nauyaaq niglanaaq- nauyaaq n. 1) yo
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niiãaqtaq nipi- bone. niiãaqtaq n
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niuqtuun nuààayuat niuqtuun n. dr
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nuliiq- nunuuraq- nuliiq- vt. to de
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nuvimmi- paakäa nuvimmi- vi. 1) to
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paggitri pakkua paggitri n. babysit
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paâu- paniiä Variant: palluq-. pa
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papkuak patchisaiyaq- there (modali
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pauäniq pichakäa pauäaq- vi. to
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piipkai- piksrun piipkai- vi. to be
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piñaääa (C) piäuksrak piñania
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pisiksi pitkua (C) pisiksi n. bow (
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piyaaptaäa- puâiäa- piyaaptaäa-
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putyugiaq puvviaqtuuq hole by pierc
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qaaääa (C) qaàruqaàvik qaaääa
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qakiq- qakugupayaaq qakipkuänaäni
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qaluiq- qamna amaqtuq. Variant: aqa
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qanusriuâiq qapkua qanusriuâiq n.
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qasigiaq qatraq- water). Variant: q
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qaunaksri- qavsuk- qaunaksri- vt. t
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qiiqsruq- qiáa qiiqsruq- vi. to ha
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qimugviutaq qiñiquuraaq- qamuutaq.
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qipraq qisiiq- mad about someone. S
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qiviqit- quiññak- Syn: niviq-; qa
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qulliurauruaq qupitchuäaq qulliura
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quunniàñaq quyyavik to maintain a
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sagluuraq- sakiàmiat men brought u
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sakmuäa salummaq- sakmaniaäaniñ
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saniàaqâiq sannaq side by side (o
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sapiànait- saquiqataq- impossible
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savaniqâuk- sayyaaàiksi- savaniq
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siiàáit- sikkuk something too sou
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siáaqâuk simmiáiuti- siáaqâuk
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sipi- siqpik something. Syn: iáala
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sisula- sivu sisuqhaaq- (C). sisula
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sivut- suàuk- sivuàaäiuti- vt. t
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Sullivik supputisaq- body." Sullivi
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suutaunàit- taaääaqtauq suutaun
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taàium siñaa taktuksiun taàium s
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tamaakäaquyuuraq tappiq- regular d
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taruuna tattuqqun taruuna dem.adv.
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tigguvik tikiutaq aäallaqâuuti-;
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tiämisuutiqpak titqiaàaq- tiämis
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tulauti- tunäauraaq- tulauti- vt.
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tupinäasi- turvigi- siqqutit. tupi
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tutqaasraaq- tuuqtiq- attitude). Sy
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uaniakâiq uiáaaksraq located towa
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ukkuak uliaq- ukkunakäa from those
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umaa uniaq- umaa excl. hey you! Var
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uäasik- upit- leather or bleached
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uqapsaaq- uqsrak- mediator. Syn: ak
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uqutmugaaq- utitchiaq insulation to
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uumaruaq- uutiq- uumaruaq- vi. 1) t
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uvli- uyuniq- uvli- vi. 1) to spend
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2) it modifies the meaning of a nou
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-asruk- -giik- Do you think yoursel
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-iik- -kkaq- big lake. Putu qusrimm
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-làiñaq- -liq- managed to come in
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-luq- -âiq augment, to ~ ; multipl
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-naaq- -niaq- Nuurviämuäniqsuq. P
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-näu- -pak- This is my favorite cu
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-qaàvik- -qpak -qaàvik- opportuni
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-ruk -sugruk siktiâuaàaa. (K) Put
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-sriñaq -taq the light. Aatchuiyum
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-tit- -tuaq- makinäuraqtitkai. Put
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-ula- -uti -ula- der.af. make sound
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-valuk- -yyiaq- See: -paliq-. [Gram
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characterized by fetch, to ~ charac
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install on ... new, to be ~ install
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quality marker: '-ness' supply, to
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274
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across there, located ~ afflicted,
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amazed, to be ~ antiseptic (iodine,
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argue, to ~ assault, to ~ argue, to
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awake sick, to ~ bad habits, to hav
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attle behind battle n. aäuyaâiq.
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etrayer blackness vt. manigaq-. bet
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louse, woman's ~ bone, already gnaw
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ounce, to cause to ~ away break, to
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oken, to have a ~ part burrow broke
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campfire, food cooked on ~ carry, t
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censure, to ~ chickadee, brown-capp
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circumcision (Bible) closest, perso
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comfort, to ~ confidence comfort, t
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contract, to ~ a disease cotton, fi
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crave, to ~ cruel, to be ~ crave, t
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cut, to ~ with an instrument dawdle
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dehydrate, to ~ desk dehydrate, to
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dim, to become ~ (of lights) discou
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ditch, to dig a ~ dough ditch, to d
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drift, to ~ in a boat duck, common
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echo, to ~ (walking on hard snow) e
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entertain, to ~ visitors examine, t
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expression used at flinch fall, to
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fear, to ~ fight, to start a ~ fear
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fish slime flinch, to ~ fish slime
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follow, to ~ suggestions forward, t
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frighten, to ~ by pretending to be
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gather, to ~ people (for support) g
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gray, to be ~ grow, to ~ hair gray,
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haircutting tool hardship haircutti
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heaven, from ~ (not visible) hindqu
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home, to go ~ house, new ~ home, to
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hurt, to ~ one's shinbone ignorant,
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incapable, to seem ~ initiation inc
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intestines jealous, to be ~ intesti
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justification knives, maker of ~ ju
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lap, to sit on someone's ~ lean, to
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lie, to ~ down on one's side lit, t
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loon, pacific arctic ~ lullaby loon
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marrow membrane, scraped from dried
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miss, to ~ a target morning star vt
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muffin pan nape n. iraurigauraqtat
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news, to receive ~ nut news, to rec
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offering to open, to be ~ n. iáiri
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outcast oversleep, to ~ outcast n.
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palate of mouth pass, to ~ in front
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people related by children's marria
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play, to ~ ball tag portage, to ~ p
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prepared item promise vt. upaluäai
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pull, to ~ string through queen (in
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are, to be ~ red, to be bright ~ ra
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emote (place or time) resound, to ~
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ifle, automatic ~ with .22 caliber
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udder sailboat rudder n. aquun. rud
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scare, to ~ into silence seal skin,
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separate, to ~ sharpen, to ~ separa
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short item side sheltered from wind
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sit, to ~ down slap, to ~ sit, to ~
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slobber, to ~ smooth, to be ~ slobb
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sock, fur ~ sort, to ~ n. atullaaq
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spear without barbs split, to ~ wit
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stair step step, to ~ on stair step
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stop, to ~ along one's journey stre
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substitute, to ~ surface, to ~ n. u
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swipe, to ~ tank vi. aäilàisaaq-
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tempted, to be ~ That's how it was
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those out there in the entryway thr
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toilet paper towel toilet paper n.
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travel, to ~ to a river's source Tu
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udder undone, to come ~ udder n. ma
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unwise, to be ~ uvula unwise, to be
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visit, to ~ a friend (opposite sex)
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watch, to ~ out weight, to add ~ wa
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whip, to ~ will, to ~ whip, to ~ vt
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withdraw, to ~ worn, to become ~ ou
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yawn, to ~ zipper yawn, to ~ vi. aa
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430
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Aullalgiññiqsuq tallimanun sassaq
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Appendix 2 Verb Moods and Inflectio
Page 437 and 438: IMPERATIVE-AFFIRMATIVE (command) Fi
Page 439 and 440: For example, Base ending in Realize
Page 441 and 442: IMPERATIVE (Subject - Object suffix
Page 443 and 444: CONDITIONAL (realized action - diff
Page 445 and 446: Appendix 3 Comparison of noun class
Page 447 and 448: Noun Possession Absolutive Relative
Page 449 and 450: Appendix 5 Suffixes indicating NOUN
Page 451 and 452: Number Possession (Sg. Obj.) Absolu
Page 455 and 456: Class 4c Class 4c - fricative[C]Vq
Page 459 and 460: Appendix 8 Independent Pronouns The
Page 461 and 462: Appendix 9 POSITIONAL BASE WORDS Po
Page 463 and 464: 1. Derivations for Demonstrative Ad
Page 465 and 466: Demonstrative Adverb ugga near the
Page 467 and 468: Demonstrative Adverb akma across th
Page 469 and 470: Demonstrative Adverb piñña back t
Page 471 and 472: Demonstrative Adverb qavva in there
Page 473 and 474: Demonstrative Adverb qakma out ther
Page 475 and 476: Demonstrative Adverb pitcha/pikka u
Page 477 and 478: 2. Derivations for Demonstrative Pr
Page 479 and 480: uäna/ugna one(s) near the door Sin
Page 481 and 482: akimna one(s) across there Singular
Page 483 and 484: pamna one(s) toward back there Sing
Page 485 and 486: qaäna/qagna one(s) out there Singu
Page 487: samna one(s) out there Singular Dua
Page 491 and 492: Isillaktuq iñuuna. He entered righ
Page 493 and 494: Sakimna katchaktuqtuaq isitlaiàukn
Page 495: REFERENCES Jacobson, Steven A. 1984
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Iņupiatun Eskimo Dictionary - SIL International

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