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Bijzondere interventies aan het hart - Gezondheidsraad

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all the more desirable that a cardiac surgeon should be available, for both dialogue<br />

and surgery.<br />

Secondly, developments in the field of cardiac arrhythmias (particularly in<br />

ICD implantation) actually require frequent consultation between the interventional<br />

cardiologist, the electrophysiologist, and the heart surgeon. This should<br />

result in selecting the best possible treatment strategy for the individual patient.<br />

A similar development can be seen in patients with chronic heart failure, where a<br />

range of treatment options is available. The same is true of patients with congenital<br />

cardiac defects who also require further procedures during adulthood. Furthermore,<br />

there is an ever increasing range of opportunities and situations in<br />

which the intervention involves both the heart surgeon and the interventional cardiologist.<br />

The logistics associated with integrated interventions of this kind are<br />

often very complex in nature. This requires prudent multidisciplinary consultations,<br />

and carefully tailored planning.<br />

For these reasons, there is a growing need for heart patients to be treated in<br />

centres that are able and have the resources to provide all complex forms of care.<br />

Accordingly, integrated care in specialised centres should also become a major<br />

focal point in the policy. Environments such as this allow for close collaboration<br />

between those representing the various disciplines involved. It also allows them<br />

to fine-tune the details of the treatment with the relevant paramedical staff. This<br />

enables treatment to be better tailored to the “disease life-cycle” affecting individual<br />

heart patients. Rather than following a fixed procedure, this approach provides<br />

for an optimal treatment strategy in each stage of the disease process. This<br />

also means that patients themselves are involved in all aspects of the process.<br />

Furthermore, they are kept fully informed about the full range of treatment<br />

options available, including their advantages and drawbacks.<br />

4 Organise cardiac care on a regional basis<br />

As stated, in centres for the treatment of cardiac patients, close collaboration<br />

between the various specialists and specialisms involved is both desirable and<br />

necessary. Accordingly, care institutions will need to be better attuned to one<br />

another in the near future, in terms of their contributions to the treatment of heart<br />

patients within a single region. This certainly applies to the provision of care to<br />

patients suffering from acute infarctions. Situations of this kind demand optimum<br />

teamwork between PCI centres, other hospitals with acute care facilities,<br />

GPs, and ambulance services. A regional approach of this kind must also involve<br />

well organised, close collaboration between PCI centres without heart surgery<br />

facilities of their own, and heart surgery centres that will provide the requisite<br />

Executive summary 33

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