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BC-DX 841 04 Jan 2008 Private Verwendung der Meldun

BC-DX 841 04 Jan 2008 Private Verwendung der Meldun

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The transmitters can be divided into two groups - those installed un<strong>der</strong><br />

the 1963 project, and those installed as part of the mo<strong>der</strong>nization plan in<br />

the 1980's. The GE 250-kilowatt transmitters were part of the original<br />

equipment, manufactured in 1961. They have been the "workhorses" of the<br />

station, and they still play an important pat in the Greenville operation.<br />

The can cover 6-21 MHz and they have been modified various times over the<br />

years, including the installation of solid state amplifiers. The<br />

Continental 420's were made in the late 1940's and are run at half-power -<br />

250 kw. The Continental 617A was used to relay programs overseas in single<br />

sideband.<br />

In the mid-1980's, Greenville was selected as a location for testing of<br />

different models of mo<strong>der</strong>n shortwave transmitters. Four transmitters were<br />

purchased from leading manufacturers - an AEG Telefunken and a Brown<br />

Boveri, which were full production models; and a Marconi and a Continental<br />

model 420B, which were prototypes. The AEG and the B<strong>BC</strong> are currently in<br />

use at Site B. The other two were installed at Site A, which is<br />

mothballed. The B<strong>BC</strong> and AEG transmitters use pulse step modulation<br />

techniques.<br />

The 41 antennas are located in an arch around the transmitter building.<br />

They cover from 3 to 305 degrees azimuth, although the most used azimuths<br />

are 90 to 236 degrees, from Africa to Central America. There are 16<br />

curtain antennas which operate from 9.6-11.7 MHz, 20 rhombics which<br />

operate from 6.1-26 MHz and from 3 to 286 degrees, two log periodics which<br />

operate from 4-10 MHz for communications and program relays that are<br />

inactive, one TCI curtain antenna that was originally installed for<br />

testing for the global IBB network, and two simple dipoles which operate<br />

on 6 MHz at 10 and 174 degree azimuths.<br />

Three-phase commercial power is supplied by the local electrical company,<br />

and there's a diesel generator which can be used in case of a commercial<br />

power failure. The site has a complete machine shop for the fabrication of<br />

small parts. Greenville maintains a large parts inventory, including many<br />

high-power tubes and capacitors that are becoming obsolete. There is a<br />

major water conditioning system for transmitter cooling requirements.<br />

After the video, Adil Mina of Continental Electronics pointed out that the<br />

director of the Office of War Information in 1942 later went on to found<br />

Continental in Dallas.<br />

Walt Konetsco mentioned that "there's some interest in the B Site for WWV,<br />

because they're looking for a facility on the East Coast." The A and B<br />

sites are identical in terms of transmitters and antennas. Konetsco said<br />

that tours of the A Site are tightly controlled since 9/11, but exceptions<br />

may be made for international broadcasters who make advance arrangements.<br />

The Delano (California), Kavala (Greece) and Tangier IBB transmitter sites<br />

were recently closed. IBB still has relay stations in Sao Tome (a small<br />

island off the west coast of Africa), Botswana, Kuwait (which is in a<br />

buildup operation with emphasis on the Middle East), Sri Lanka, Thailand,<br />

the Philippines, the Mariana Islands and Germany, although the German site<br />

has been decreased.<br />

(direct and via various sources, Aug 15)<br />

My logbook would not be complete without at least one entry per month of<br />

the awful spurs from KVOH. Made it for August, as last heard July 2, but<br />

much stronger this time. August 15 at 1953, very distorted FMy music on<br />

about 17922, matching relatively clear 17775. The spur was only slightly<br />

weaker than the fundamental, at peaks S9+15 vs S9+18. On the spur I could<br />

see the S-meter fluxuating slightly with modulation variations. Then<br />

looked for the match on the low side, and there it was around 17628, with<br />

same distortion, but as usual significantly weaker than the other one,

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