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African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

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<strong>African</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2006</strong>Surplus Generating Capacity in Southern Africa in 2000UtilityMaximumdemand SAPPYear 2000/01(MW)Required Capacity(MW)Installed Capacity(MW)Capacity Surplusor (Shortage)(MW)Eskom, RSA 29188 35026 39125** 4099NamPower, Namibia 320 383 393 10BPC, Botswana 316 379 132 (-247)EDM, Mozambique*** 212 254 307 53SEB, Swaziland 154 185 50 (-135)LEC, Lesotho 85 102 72 (-30)ZESCO, Zambia 1085 1302 1632 330ZESA, Zimbabwe 1986 2383 1990 (-393)SNEL, DRC 243 292 2360 2068HCB, Mozambique 21**** 25 2000 1975Total Surplus 7730*Allows for a 20% reserve margin** Net maximum capacity, including generators in reserve storage*** Includes Central & Southern System**** Estimated at ±1% of capacityNote: Capacities for non-interconnected countries of Angola, Malawi and Tanzania are not shown.If interconnected, a further ± 437 MW surplus generating capacity could potentially be added.Source: ECA, 2003. Data Sources: SAPP Annual <strong>Report</strong> 2001 & Eskom Annual <strong>Report</strong> 2000ReferencesAndah K. Perspectives in Minihydro Energy<strong>Development</strong> for Rural Areas. Int. Symposium- Follow Up, Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) 14-18December 1987.AWDR National <strong>Report</strong>s (Congo Rep., Nigeria,Cameroon, Benin, Burundi, Niger, D.R.Congo, Gabon), 2003.ECA-ARIA: Assessing Regional Integration– from the Early Years to the <strong>African</strong> Union,Addis Ababa, 30 October 2003IEA: Energy Statistics of Non-OECD Countries1999-2000, International Energy Agency,2002 EditionUNECA, 1999. Integrated <strong>Water</strong> ResourcesManagement: Issues and Options in Selected<strong>African</strong> Countries.UNECA, 2001. Safeguarding Life & <strong>Development</strong>in Africa – A vision for <strong>Water</strong> ResourcesManagement in the 21 st Century. The Hague,The Netherlands, March 2000, First Edition.UNESCO: <strong>United</strong> <strong>Nations</strong> World <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Development</strong><strong>Report</strong>, UNESCO, Paris, 2003Energy in Africa, Energy Information Administration/ US Department of Energy, 1999http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/chapter3.htmlFacts Africa: Nationmaster, http://www.nationmaster.com228

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