African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

FRESHWATER RESOURCES IN AFRICASource: ECA, 200079
African Water Development Report 2006ReferencesAfrica Facts: http://www.nationmaster.comAWDR National Reports (Congo Rep., Nigeria,Cameroon, Benin, Burundi, Niger, D.R.Congo, Gabon), 2003.AWDR National Reports (Egypt, Algeria,Tunisia, Mauritania, Libya, Sudan, Morocco,Ethiopia, South Africa, Malawi, Zimbabwe,Mauritius, Botswana, Swaziland), 2005CESR - Center for Environmental SystemsResearch, University of Kassel, WaterGap 2.1,2000 via ciesin.orgDonkor S.M. K.: Development Challenges ofWater Resource Management in Africa, Afro-Asian Parliamentarians Forum for Populationand Development. UNECA, 2002.ECA: State of the Environment in Africa,United Nations Economic Commission forAfrica, Addis Ababa, 2001.ECA: Transboundary River/Lake Basin WaterDevelopment in Africa: Prospects, Problems,and Achievements. United Nations EconomicCommission for Africa, Addis Ababa, 2000FAO (2003): Water Resources, Developmentand Management Service. AQUASTATInformation System on Water and Agriculture:Review of World Water Resources by Country;http://www.fao.org/waicent/faoinfo/agricult/agl/aglw/aquastat/water_res/index.htmGash J.H.C., Odada E.O., Oyebande L. &Schulze R.E. (eds): Freshwater Resources inAfrica; Workshop Proceedings, Nairobi, 1999.GEO – 2000 Global Environment Outlook,UNEP, 1999.Johns Hopkins (1998). Solutions for a Water-ShortWorld. Population Report, Vol.XXVI, No. 1, September 1998. Johns HopkinsPopulation Information Program, Baltimore,Maryland, United States http://www.jhuccp.org/popreport/m14sum.stmLoveland, T.R., Reed, B.C., J.F., Brown, J.F.,Ohlen, D.O., Zhu, Z., Yang, L. Merchant. J.2000. Global Land Cover Characteristics Database(GLCCD) Version 2.0. http://edcdaac.usgs.gov/glcc/globdoc2_0.html.MDG Task Force on Environmental Sustainability,2005:, Environment and human wellbeing:a practical strategy Final Report of theMDG Task Force on Environmental Sustainability,Millennium Project, United Nations,New York.MDG Task Force on Water and Sanitation,2004, Achieving the Millennium DevelopmentGoals for Water and Sanitation: What Will ItTake?, Final Report of the MDG Task Forceon Water and Sanitation, New York: UnitedNations.Meissner R. and Mampane P.M.: Perspectivesof Global Water Balance and Regional WaterResources. UNESCO Encyclopaedia on LifeSupport Systems - EOLSS. UNESCO, 2002.Meissner R. and Snyders A.: Global WaterNeeds for the Future. UNESCO Encyclopaediaon Life Support Systems - EOLSS. UNESCO,2002. http://greenplanet.eolss.net/EolssLogn/LoginForm.aspx,Meissner R.: Global and Regional FreshwaterResources. UNESCO Encyclopaedia on LifeSupport Systems. EOLSS http://greenplanet.eolss.net/EolssLogn/LoginForm.aspx, UNES-CO, 2002.Meissner R.: The Impact of Demographyon Global and Regional Water Resources.UNESCO Encyclopaedia on Life SupportSystems - EOLSS. UNESCO, 2002.Ministerial Declaration of the Hague Conferenceon Water Security in the 21 st Century,2000. Official Outcome of the Second Worlkd80
Page 2 and 3:
AFRICANWATERDEVELOPMENTREPORT2006
Page 4 and 5:
CONTENTSWater for Sustainable Socio
Page 6 and 7:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis is the final v
Page 8 and 9:
The African Water Development Repor
Page 10 and 11:
INTRODUCTION - WATER FOR SUSTAINABL
Page 12:
WATER FORSUSTAINABLESOCIO-ECONOMICD
Page 15 and 16:
African Water Development Report 20
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19 and 20:
Page 21 and 22:
Page 23 and 24:
Page 25 and 26:
Page 27 and 28:
Page 29 and 30:
Page 31 and 32:
Page 33 and 34:
Page 36:
INTERNATIONALAND AFRICANMILESTONESN
Page 39 and 40: African Water Development Report 20
Page 44 and 45: INDICATORS -MEASURING THEPROGRESS O
Page 46 and 47: (i) Specific for a certain stress o
Page 48 and 49: Water and ecosystemWater and indust
Page 50 and 51: Purpose: Global water security prov
Page 52 and 53: Table 5.1: Adopted targets and indi
Page 54 and 55: Human Development Index (HDI): This
Page 56 and 57: The Environmental Sustainability In
Page 58 and 59: Significant Indicators - Libya1. Li
Page 60 and 61: ReferencesAfrica Facts: http://www.
Page 62 and 63: FRESHWATERRESOURCES INAFRICAThe mai
Page 64 and 65: annual flows of rivers and groundwa
Page 66 and 67: Fig. 4.3: Actual Renewable Water in
Page 68 and 69: Box 4.1: Water Availability and Ser
Page 70 and 71: Table 4.9: Surface Water by Watersh
Page 72 and 73: Table 4.12: Dynamics of Water Use,
Page 74 and 75: Figure 4.7: Major Groundwater Withd
Page 76 and 77: Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ea
Page 78 and 79: Fig. 4.12: Percentage of Domestic,
Page 80 and 81: Table 4.15: Desalination capacities
Page 82 and 83: Although some African countries hav
Page 84 and 85: Fig. 4.17: Water Poverty Index by S
Page 86 and 87: The problem of wastewater disposal
Page 90: Water Conference, December 3-7, 200
Page 134 and 135: PROTECTINGECOSYSTEMSIN AFRICAThe pr
Page 136 and 137: abstracted and flow regulated. Irri
Page 138 and 139:
Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
Page 140 and 141:
Figure 6.3: Water Availability and
Page 142 and 143:
Table 6.4: Indication of the Microb
Page 144 and 145:
Fertilisers are also a potential th
Page 146 and 147:
Box 6.2Pollution Control - The Ethi
Page 148 and 149:
Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
Page 150 and 151:
Region/Country Mammals Birds Flower
Page 152 and 153:
espective of the fact that some oth
Page 154 and 155:
Protected areas in Africa occupy sl
Page 156 and 157:
past few decades, population densit
Page 158 and 159:
Fig. 6.12: Urban Ecosystem and Buil
Page 160 and 161:
Fig. 6.13 Environmental Sustainabil
Page 162 and 163:
Case Study: Sediment Control andAqu
Page 164 and 165:
Fig 6.15: Comparison of Rainfall, D
Page 166 and 167:
South Africa and Bophuthatswana. (D
Page 168 and 169:
of interdependent factors which adv
Page 170 and 171:
Referencesafrol News, 2001: Lake Ch
Page 172:
United Nations Population Divison (
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
Page 221 and 222:
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Page 251 and 252:
Page 253 and 254:
Page 255 and 256:
Page 257 and 258:
Page 259 and 260:
Page 262 and 263:
SHARING WATERFOR REGIONALINTEGRATIO
Page 264 and 265:
Table 11.1: Some Major Transboundar
Page 266 and 267:
Table 11.3: Types of Management Ins
Page 268 and 269:
Box 11.3Emerging Principles Underly
Page 270 and 271:
the 1950s severely disrupted tradit
Page 272 and 273:
1000 to 2000 cubic meters (m3) per
Page 274 and 275:
countries in the southern portion o
Page 276 and 277:
to manage water resources among rip
Page 278 and 279:
non-payment of financial dues. Some
Page 280 and 281:
Table 11.5: Some Basic Features of
Page 282:
Water Resources Management In Afric
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Page 291 and 292:
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 308 and 309:
ENSURING THEKNOWLEDGE BASESince anc
Page 310 and 311:
polluted due to overgrazing, and ce
Page 312 and 313:
Box 16.2: Indigenous Knowledge on C
Page 314 and 315:
The present day call for integrated
Page 316 and 317:
cipitation monitoring; determinatio
Page 318 and 319:
processes and situations or to an o
Page 320 and 321:
Capacity Building in AfricaFrom the
Page 322 and 323:
The requisite enabling environment
Page 324 and 325:
African countries can obviously not
Page 326 and 327:
the science and technology of the s
Page 328 and 329:
Box 16.9: Research Institutions in
Page 330 and 331:
Global Water Partnership ToolboxThe
Page 332 and 333:
(a) Journal of Hydraulic Research:
Page 334 and 335:
Key Outputs: The first steps for th
Page 336 and 337:
Figure 16.6: Number of Radios per 1
Page 338 and 339:
particular relevance to data collec
Page 340 and 341:
of water in agriculture through imp
Page 342 and 343:
The UNESCO Water Portal is intended
Page 344 and 345:
IWRM Course Participants according
Page 346 and 347:
5.. Alemayehu Tafesse (Ethiopia), 2
Page 348:
GLOWA info gsf website: http://www.
Page 351 and 352:
Page 353 and 354:
Page 355 and 356:
Page 357 and 358:
Page 359 and 360:
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
Page 368 and 369:
IMPLEMENTATIONOF TARGETS UNDERTHE A
Page 370 and 371:
Public Participation;(d) Informatio
Page 372 and 373:
a regional framework for Africa as
Page 374:
Programme SubRegion Estimated Costs
Page 377 and 378:
Page 379:
show all

African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?