African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

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5.. Alemayehu Tafesse (Ethiopia), 2003: Erosion/Sedimentation Problems in Reservoirs: The Case of Koka Dam inEthiopiaNote: This is the list of Case Studies identified and carried out by the participants at the above-mentioned courseheld at the Water Resources Research and Documentation Centre, University for Foreigners of Perugia, Italy.ENSURING THE KNOWLEDGE BASE337
African Water Development Report 2006ReferencesAndah K.: Information and Knowledge Transferas a process of Continuing Education inEnvironmental and Water Resources Management.In Andah K. (editor): HYDRO-GEO-LOGICAL DISASTER REDUCTION:DEVELOPMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES.Proceedings of the International Workshop on10 Years after the IDNDR – How Near are wetowards Hydro-Geological Disaster Reduction,organized under the patronage of the ItalianNational Research council (CNR), WorldMeteorological Organization (WMO) andUNESCO. CNR publication No. 2508, GrifoPublishers, Perugia, 2002Andah K.: Technology Transfer and InformationDissemination in Developing Countries,Article level contribution to the UNESCO Encyclopaediaon Life Support Systems. EOLSSon-line: http://greenplanet.eolss.net/Eolss-Logn/LoginForm.aspx, UNESCO, 2002Andah K.: Water Resources Technology Transferand Capacity Building, Topic level contributionto the UNESCO Encyclopaedia on LifeSupport Systems. EOLSS on-line: access tologin http://greenplanet.eolss.net/EolssLogn/LoginForm.aspx, UNESCO, 2002Andah K.: Water technology Transfer Tools,Article level contribution to the UNESCO Encyclopaediaon Life Support Systems. EOLSSon-line: http://greenplanet.eolss.net/Eolss-Logn/LoginForm.aspx, UNESCO, 2002AWDR Draft Synthesis of National Reports ofthe Northern Sub Region, 2005.AWDR National Reports (Congo Rep., Nigeria,Cameroon, Benin, Burundi, Niger, D.R.Congo, Gabon), 2003.AWDR National Reports (Egypt, Algeria,Tunisia, Mauritania, Libya, Sudan, Morocco,Ethiopia, South Africa, Malawi, Zimbabwe,Mauritius, Botswana, Swaziland), 2005Bogardi J. & Hartvelt F.J.A. (eds) 2001. W-E-T Towards a Strategy on Human CapacityBuilding for Integrated Water ResourcesManagement and Service Delivery: Water-Education-Training44 pp.,. UNESCO/UNDP/IHE/WMO/UNU/INWEH Document.[ECA (1994): Policies and Strategies for theDevelopment and Utilization of Natural Resourcesand Energy in Africa, UNECA, AddisAbaba. [Report of the Ad-Hoc Expert Group.Chris Reij: Improving Indigenous Soil andWater Conservation Techniques: Does it Work?- Indigenous Knowledge and DevelopmentMonitor, 1993ECA (1999): Integrated Water Resources:Issues and Options in Selected African Countries,publication FSSDD/ENV/044/98/rev,Addis Ababa, United Nations Economic Commissionfor Africa. [This document discussesthe results of a survey carried out on someselected African countries with regard to waterresources development, water resources institutions,human resources and technology withina comparative framework. ]FAO CF Note 4, 1990: Community Forestry:Herders’ Decision-Making in Natural ResourcesManagement in Arid and Semi-arid AfricaUnited Nations Food and Agricultural Organization,FAO, RomeFAO/AGL Website: http://www.fao.org/ag/AGL/aglw/homeaglw.stm [Most of the informationon FAOìs water related activitiesincluded in this contribution were downloadedfrom this site.]Global Water Partnership: GWP Official Website:http://www.gwpforum.org/servlet/PSP[served to download sources of informationon IWRM issues such as Technical AdvisoryCommittee (2000): Integrated Water ResourcesManagement, Stockholm, which contributedto the formulation of the general principles andrequirements of IWRM]338
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AFRICANWATERDEVELOPMENTREPORT2006
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CONTENTSWater for Sustainable Socio
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis is the final v
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The African Water Development Repor
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INTRODUCTION - WATER FOR SUSTAINABL
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WATER FORSUSTAINABLESOCIO-ECONOMICD
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African Water Development Report 20
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INTERNATIONALAND AFRICANMILESTONESN
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INDICATORS -MEASURING THEPROGRESS O
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(i) Specific for a certain stress o
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Water and ecosystemWater and indust
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Purpose: Global water security prov
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Table 5.1: Adopted targets and indi
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Human Development Index (HDI): This
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The Environmental Sustainability In
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Significant Indicators - Libya1. Li
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ReferencesAfrica Facts: http://www.
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FRESHWATERRESOURCES INAFRICAThe mai
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annual flows of rivers and groundwa
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Fig. 4.3: Actual Renewable Water in
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Box 4.1: Water Availability and Ser
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Table 4.9: Surface Water by Watersh
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Table 4.12: Dynamics of Water Use,
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Figure 4.7: Major Groundwater Withd
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Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ea
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Fig. 4.12: Percentage of Domestic,
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Table 4.15: Desalination capacities
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Although some African countries hav
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Fig. 4.17: Water Poverty Index by S
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The problem of wastewater disposal
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FRESHWATER RESOURCES IN AFRICASourc
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Water Conference, December 3-7, 200
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PROTECTINGECOSYSTEMSIN AFRICAThe pr
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abstracted and flow regulated. Irri
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Figure 6.3: Water Availability and
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Table 6.4: Indication of the Microb
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Fertilisers are also a potential th
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Box 6.2Pollution Control - The Ethi
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Region/Country Mammals Birds Flower
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espective of the fact that some oth
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Protected areas in Africa occupy sl
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past few decades, population densit
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Fig. 6.12: Urban Ecosystem and Buil
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Fig. 6.13 Environmental Sustainabil
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Case Study: Sediment Control andAqu
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Fig 6.15: Comparison of Rainfall, D
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South Africa and Bophuthatswana. (D
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of interdependent factors which adv
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Referencesafrol News, 2001: Lake Ch
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United Nations Population Divison (
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SHARING WATERFOR REGIONALINTEGRATIO
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Table 11.1: Some Major Transboundar
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Table 11.3: Types of Management Ins
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Box 11.3Emerging Principles Underly
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the 1950s severely disrupted tradit
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1000 to 2000 cubic meters (m3) per
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countries in the southern portion o
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to manage water resources among rip
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non-payment of financial dues. Some
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Table 11.5: Some Basic Features of
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Water Resources Management In Afric
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Page 295 and 296: African Water Development Report 20
Page 308 and 309: ENSURING THEKNOWLEDGE BASESince anc
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Page 312 and 313: Box 16.2: Indigenous Knowledge on C
Page 314 and 315: The present day call for integrated
Page 316 and 317: cipitation monitoring; determinatio
Page 318 and 319: processes and situations or to an o
Page 320 and 321: Capacity Building in AfricaFrom the
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Page 326 and 327: the science and technology of the s
Page 328 and 329: Box 16.9: Research Institutions in
Page 330 and 331: Global Water Partnership ToolboxThe
Page 332 and 333: (a) Journal of Hydraulic Research:
Page 334 and 335: Key Outputs: The first steps for th
Page 336 and 337: Figure 16.6: Number of Radios per 1
Page 338 and 339: particular relevance to data collec
Page 340 and 341: of water in agriculture through imp
Page 342 and 343: The UNESCO Water Portal is intended
Page 344 and 345: IWRM Course Participants according
Page 348: GLOWA info gsf website: http://www.
Page 368 and 369: IMPLEMENTATIONOF TARGETS UNDERTHE A
Page 370 and 371: Public Participation;(d) Informatio
Page 372 and 373: a regional framework for Africa as
Page 374: Programme SubRegion Estimated Costs
Page 379: African Water Development Report 20
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