African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

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Water Resources Management In Africa: ABriefing Note, Addis Ababa: United NationsEconomic Commission for Africa.UNECA, 1999. Integrated Water ResourcesManagement: Issues and Options in SelectedAfrican Countries.UNECA, 2001. Safeguarding Life & Developmentin Africa – A vision for Water ResourcesManagement in the 21st Century. The Hague,The Netherlands, March 2000, First Edition.UNESCO: United Nations World Water DevelopmentReport, UNESCO, Paris, 2003SHARING WATER FOR REGIONAL INTEGRATION273
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AFRICANWATERDEVELOPMENTREPORT2006
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CONTENTSWater for Sustainable Socio
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis is the final v
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The African Water Development Repor
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INTRODUCTION - WATER FOR SUSTAINABL
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WATER FORSUSTAINABLESOCIO-ECONOMICD
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African Water Development Report 20
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INTERNATIONALAND AFRICANMILESTONESN
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INDICATORS -MEASURING THEPROGRESS O
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(i) Specific for a certain stress o
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Water and ecosystemWater and indust
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Purpose: Global water security prov
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Table 5.1: Adopted targets and indi
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Human Development Index (HDI): This
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The Environmental Sustainability In
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Significant Indicators - Libya1. Li
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ReferencesAfrica Facts: http://www.
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FRESHWATERRESOURCES INAFRICAThe mai
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annual flows of rivers and groundwa
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Fig. 4.3: Actual Renewable Water in
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Box 4.1: Water Availability and Ser
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Table 4.9: Surface Water by Watersh
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Table 4.12: Dynamics of Water Use,
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Figure 4.7: Major Groundwater Withd
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Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ea
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Fig. 4.12: Percentage of Domestic,
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Table 4.15: Desalination capacities
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Although some African countries hav
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Fig. 4.17: Water Poverty Index by S
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The problem of wastewater disposal
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FRESHWATER RESOURCES IN AFRICASourc
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Water Conference, December 3-7, 200
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PROTECTINGECOSYSTEMSIN AFRICAThe pr
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abstracted and flow regulated. Irri
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Figure 6.3: Water Availability and
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Table 6.4: Indication of the Microb
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Fertilisers are also a potential th
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Box 6.2Pollution Control - The Ethi
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Region/Country Mammals Birds Flower
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espective of the fact that some oth
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Protected areas in Africa occupy sl
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past few decades, population densit
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Fig. 6.12: Urban Ecosystem and Buil
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Fig. 6.13 Environmental Sustainabil
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Case Study: Sediment Control andAqu
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Fig 6.15: Comparison of Rainfall, D
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South Africa and Bophuthatswana. (D
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of interdependent factors which adv
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Referencesafrol News, 2001: Lake Ch
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United Nations Population Divison (
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Page 231 and 232: African Water Development Report 20
Page 262 and 263: SHARING WATERFOR REGIONALINTEGRATIO
Page 264 and 265: Table 11.1: Some Major Transboundar
Page 266 and 267: Table 11.3: Types of Management Ins
Page 268 and 269: Box 11.3Emerging Principles Underly
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Page 272 and 273: 1000 to 2000 cubic meters (m3) per
Page 274 and 275: countries in the southern portion o
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Page 278 and 279: non-payment of financial dues. Some
Page 280 and 281: Table 11.5: Some Basic Features of
Page 284 and 285: VALUING WATERThe facts given in the
Page 286 and 287: cording to the 1992 Dublin Statemen
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Page 290 and 291: tain many types of value and benefi
Page 292 and 293: Impact of New Valuation of Irrigati
Page 294 and 295: increase cost recovery for water sy
Page 296 and 297: Supply Company the cost is P 4.04/
Page 298 and 299: Water Pricing by the Addis Ababa Wa
Page 300 and 301: The main objective of water demand
Page 302 and 303: In the second phase of the program,
Page 304 and 305: to serve the social concerns of the
Page 306: MDG Task Force on Water and Sanitat
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Governing WaterWiselyThe institutio
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Enabling Institutional EnvironmentT
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Organizational StructureThe institu
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Table 15.1: Types of Water Resource
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Box 15.6Advisory and Consultative I
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This recalls the role of national w
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tive framework, and could include t
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• Support to activities for the I
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ment, Report, Addis Ababa.UNESCO: U
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CONCLUSIONS ANDRECOMMENDATIONSMost
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in East Africa, Central Africa and
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