African Water Development Report 2006 - United Nations Economic ...

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a regional framework for Africa as a whole. Thepriority projects are therefore broken down byprogramme area with the estimated cost and thefinancial requirement, as shown in table 15.1.From the table, it can be seen that the emphasison challenges varies from subregion to subregionand that the financial requirements are generallyhigh, except for the Southern Africa subregionwhich indicated financial amounts already mobilizedand, to a lesser extent, the East Africasubregion. The process of prioritizing subregionalprojects and harmonizing them into an Africanregional portfolio of projects is yet to beundertaken under the auspices of AMCOW. Itis only when this stage has been completed thatAMCOW can use its offices to mobilize fundsfrom donors and partners to cover the foreseenfunding gaps.IMPLEMENTATION OF TARGETS UNDER THE Africa Water Vision AND THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS363
African Water Development Report 2006Table 15.1: Summarised African Regional Implementation Programmes towards theAfrica Water Vision and the Millennium Development GoalsProgramme SubRegion Estimated CostsMil. US$Integrated water ResourcesManagement – IWRMFreshwater ResourcesMeeting Basic NeedsProtecting EcosystemsWater for Urban EnvironmentsWater for Food SecurityHarnessing Energy forDevelopmentManaging RisksCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub TotalCentralWestSouthEastNorthSub Total-5.77010.2000.10045.00061.0705.2002.20335.82512.85070.000126.0784207.5004.7100.1201785.1002812.2058809.6352.9830.80012.2600.500106.850123.850---26.0001100.4901126.490453.400--689.90033.2501176.550----544.000544.00026.333-0.250350.000-376.583Covered CostsMil. US$--1.170--1.170--10.3450.700-11.045--0.120153.600-153.720--0.260--0.260---------50.500-50.500--------0.09012.400-12.490Funding GapMil. US$-5.7709.0300.10045.00059.9005.2002.20325.48012.15070.000115.0334207.5004.7100.0001631.5002812.2058655.9152.9830.80012.0000.500106.850123.133---26.0001100.4901126.490453.400--639.40033.2501126.050----544.000544.00026.333-0.160337.600-364.093364
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AFRICANWATERDEVELOPMENTREPORT2006
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CONTENTSWater for Sustainable Socio
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis is the final v
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The African Water Development Repor
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INTRODUCTION - WATER FOR SUSTAINABL
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WATER FORSUSTAINABLESOCIO-ECONOMICD
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African Water Development Report 20
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INTERNATIONALAND AFRICANMILESTONESN
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INDICATORS -MEASURING THEPROGRESS O
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(i) Specific for a certain stress o
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Water and ecosystemWater and indust
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Purpose: Global water security prov
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Table 5.1: Adopted targets and indi
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Human Development Index (HDI): This
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The Environmental Sustainability In
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Significant Indicators - Libya1. Li
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ReferencesAfrica Facts: http://www.
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FRESHWATERRESOURCES INAFRICAThe mai
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annual flows of rivers and groundwa
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Fig. 4.3: Actual Renewable Water in
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Box 4.1: Water Availability and Ser
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Table 4.9: Surface Water by Watersh
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Table 4.12: Dynamics of Water Use,
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Figure 4.7: Major Groundwater Withd
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Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ea
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Fig. 4.12: Percentage of Domestic,
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Table 4.15: Desalination capacities
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Although some African countries hav
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Fig. 4.17: Water Poverty Index by S
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The problem of wastewater disposal
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FRESHWATER RESOURCES IN AFRICASourc
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Water Conference, December 3-7, 200
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PROTECTINGECOSYSTEMSIN AFRICAThe pr
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abstracted and flow regulated. Irri
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Figure 6.3: Water Availability and
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Table 6.4: Indication of the Microb
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Fertilisers are also a potential th
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Box 6.2Pollution Control - The Ethi
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Fig. 6.2: Freshwater Ecosystem Area
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Region/Country Mammals Birds Flower
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espective of the fact that some oth
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Protected areas in Africa occupy sl
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past few decades, population densit
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Fig. 6.12: Urban Ecosystem and Buil
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Fig. 6.13 Environmental Sustainabil
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Case Study: Sediment Control andAqu
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Fig 6.15: Comparison of Rainfall, D
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South Africa and Bophuthatswana. (D
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of interdependent factors which adv
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Referencesafrol News, 2001: Lake Ch
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United Nations Population Divison (
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SHARING WATERFOR REGIONALINTEGRATIO
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Table 11.1: Some Major Transboundar
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Table 11.3: Types of Management Ins
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Box 11.3Emerging Principles Underly
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the 1950s severely disrupted tradit
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1000 to 2000 cubic meters (m3) per
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countries in the southern portion o
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to manage water resources among rip
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non-payment of financial dues. Some
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Table 11.5: Some Basic Features of
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Water Resources Management In Afric
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ENSURING THEKNOWLEDGE BASESince anc
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polluted due to overgrazing, and ce
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Box 16.2: Indigenous Knowledge on C
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The present day call for integrated
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cipitation monitoring; determinatio
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processes and situations or to an o
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Capacity Building in AfricaFrom the
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Page 334 and 335: Key Outputs: The first steps for th
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Page 374: Programme SubRegion Estimated Costs
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