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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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coup 107 coupe<br />

II. Fencing and related terms:<br />

coup, allonger un , to make a pass or thrust;<br />

d'arret, stopping thrust;<br />

assener un , to deliver a violent blow (fist,<br />

club, stick, etc.);<br />

en avant, front thrust (lance);<br />

s en avant, front cuts and thrusts;<br />

de bawnnette, bayonet thrust;<br />

de banderole, diagonal cut (broadsword);<br />

de bout de pointe, point thrust (single-<br />

stick);<br />

de bout de talon, butt thrust (singlestick);<br />

<strong>com</strong>pose, thrust or lunge resulting from several<br />

preceding motions;<br />

s <strong>com</strong>poses, <strong>com</strong>bination of blows (single-<br />

stick);<br />

de cote, side thrust (lance);<br />

s de cdte, side cuts and thrusts (saber);<br />

donner le & I'arme, in a cutting weapon,<br />

so to distribute the weight as to make an<br />

effective blow possible, (hence) to balance a<br />

cutting weapon;<br />

droit, straight lunge;<br />

d'epee, sword thrust;<br />

d'estremac.on, cutting blow; side or back<br />

stroke (saber);<br />

de figure, blow at the face (singlestick);<br />

de figure d droite (gauche), cut at right (left)<br />

cheek (broadsword);<br />

de flanc, body blow (singlestick); body or<br />

flank cut (broadsword) ;<br />

fourre, return cut or thrust (said when<br />

each <strong>com</strong>batant is pierced, etc.); simultaneous<br />

attack by the adversaries (singlestick);<br />

de lance, lance thrust;<br />

lance, in bayonet exercise, the release of the<br />

piece from the left while still holding it in the<br />

right hand;<br />

de manchette, clever blow or stroke on adversary's<br />

wrist;<br />

parer un , to ward off, parry, a blow,<br />

thrust;<br />

de pied, kick (<strong>French</strong> boxing);<br />

de pied bas, a low kick to the front (<strong>French</strong><br />

boxing);<br />

de pied brise (en arriere, en avant, de flanc,<br />

de figure), sort of cow kick (to the front, etc.)<br />

< de<br />

(<strong>French</strong> boxing);<br />

pied brise tournant en avant (arriere'), cow<br />

kick (front, rear), preceded by a face about<br />

(<strong>French</strong> boxing);<br />

de plat de sabre, blow with flat of sword;<br />

de poing, blow with the fist;<br />

de poing droit, blow from the shoulder<br />

(boxing);<br />

de poing de masse, swinging downward<br />

blow or cut, sort of moulinet with the fist<br />

(<strong>French</strong> boxing);<br />

de poing de revers, blow to the rear (<strong>French</strong><br />

boxing);<br />

de pointe, thrust, point; point cut (saber);<br />

porter un , to give a olow, stab, cut, etc.;<br />

-s reunis, <strong>com</strong>bined movements (saber exer-<br />

cise);<br />

de revers, back stroke, cut, or thrust;<br />

de sabre, saber cut, sword cut;<br />

simple, simple thrust or lunge (proceeds<br />

from one preceding motion);<br />

de taille, cut;<br />

de temps, time thrust or blow;<br />

de tete, head cut (saber); blow at head (singlestick);<br />

de venire, cut at the belly (saber).<br />

III. Miscellaneous:<br />

amortir un , to weaken, deaden, a blow;<br />

arriere, (surv.) back sight;<br />

d'arriere, (steam, etc.) backstroke (of a piston,<br />

etc.);<br />

d'audace, bold stroke;<br />

d'avance, (steam, etc.) forward stroke (of a<br />

piston, etc.);<br />

-<br />

avant, (surv.) fore sight;<br />

d'avant, (steam, etc.) forward stroke<br />

piston, etc.);<br />

(of a<br />

d'aviron, stroke, pull, with an oar;<br />

de balai,<br />

hipshot;<br />

avoir de balai, (hipp.) to be<br />

coup de belier, (steam, etc.) water-hammering;<br />

de boutoir, (fan.) wound due to paring the<br />

hoof too deep;<br />

de chalcur, (hipp.) heat stroke:<br />

de collier, great effort, renewed effort;<br />

d'eau. (in pumps, etc.) impact of water (on<br />

piston face, etc.);<br />

d'epee dans I'eau, vain effort, wasted<br />

effort;<br />

de feu, overheating due to overeating<br />

(carrier pigeons, etc.); (in the arts) heating,<br />

(sometimes) burning, everburning, overheating;<br />

de fond, (fig.) home thrust, blow that<br />

tells;<br />

deforet, tool mark, boring mark;<br />

defoudre, stroke of lightning;<br />

de fouet, blow or crack with a whip;<br />

(hipp.) "lift," or second expiration of a<br />

broken-winded horse; (elec.) time during<br />

which a current on first making is more<br />

powerful than it is normally; (expl.)<br />

11<br />

whipping out'' of a Bickford or other<br />

fuse when improperly set, on the flame<br />

reaching the end; dislodgment of a second<br />

charge by the explosion of the first (before the<br />

second goes off);<br />

de foulard, (hipp.) insertion of a small sponge,<br />

etc., in nostrils that discharge (horse dealer's<br />

trick);<br />

grand , master stroke, (fig.) home thrust;<br />

de hache, (hipp.) marked depression between<br />

withers and neck;<br />

de Jarnac, stab in the dark; mortal wound;<br />

underhand blow;<br />

de lance, (hipp.) depression at junction of neck<br />

and shoulders, at base of neck (seen in Turkish<br />

and in Spanish horses);<br />

de mer, heavy sea, wave;<br />

de mine, (expl.) blast;<br />

de mine crachant, (expl.) blast in which<br />

mortel, death blow;<br />

de mouchoir, v. de foulard;<br />

de niveau, (surv.) leveling sight;<br />

d'outil, tool mark;<br />

parer un , (fig.) to ward off, parry, a<br />

blow;<br />

de pied, kick;<br />

de pied en vache, (hipp.) cow kick;<br />

de piston, (mach.) piston stroke;<br />

de piston double, (mach.) <strong>com</strong>plete piston<br />

stroke;<br />

de piston simple, (mach.) single piston<br />

stroke;<br />

de poing, blow with the fist; (expl.) firingkey,<br />

exploder;<br />

qui porte, blow that tells, telling blow;<br />

porter -<br />

-, to hit home;<br />

porter le dernier , to deal, give, the finishing<br />

blow;<br />

sans porter un , without a blow;<br />

prendre , to settle, get out of plumb (of<br />

walls);<br />

de rame, stroke, pull (rowing) ;<br />

de rein, (man.) sort of swing, throw, of the<br />

haunches;<br />

de revers, misfortune;<br />

de roulis, lurch, roll (of a ship);<br />

de soleil, sunstroke;<br />

sous le de, exposed to, threatened by or<br />

with;<br />

de surface, (mm., expl.) surface blast;<br />

- de tangage, pitching (of a ship);<br />

de tonnerre, clap of thunder;<br />

en venir aux s, to <strong>com</strong>e to blows;<br />

de vent, squall, gust of wind.<br />

coupable, a., guilty; m., guilty person, culprit;<br />

se declarer to , plead guilty;<br />

se reconnaitre to , plead guilty;<br />

se rendre de, to be guilty of.<br />

coupant, a., cutting, sharp; m., edge, cutting<br />

edge.<br />

coupe, f., cut, cutting, felling (of trees); chopping;<br />

end grain of wood; cup, basin; (drawing) section<br />

and elevation;<br />

fausse , splice;<br />

horizontal, horizontal section, plan;

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