A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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camp 60 cancvas<br />
camp, asseoir un , to pitch a camp;<br />
assiette d'un , site ofa camp";<br />
baraque,<br />
de Icraques. hut-camp;<br />
& cheval (sur un cours^ d'eau), camp with a<br />
stream running through it ;<br />
decousu. camp irregularly laid out;<br />
defensif, v. re t -anche;<br />
dresser un to , lay cut a camp;<br />
itablir un , to pitch ;x camp;<br />
d'exercice, camp of in itruction;<br />
fixe, permanent can: r,<br />
garde dit , camp-, qu; rter-guard;<br />
d' instruction, camp >! instruction, of exercise<br />
(to-day in France s.-nonymous with champ<br />
de tir, target-practice caVnp) ;<br />
lever le ,<br />
to strike camp;<br />
line of encampment,<br />
ligne magistrate d'un ,<br />
color-line;<br />
maladie de , camp fever; typhus;<br />
de manoeuvre, camp of exercise, instruction<br />
(almost obs.);<br />
de marche, temporarj camp;<br />
marechal de , major-general (obs.);<br />
marquer un , to lay out a camp;<br />
offensif, the camp of a besieging army;<br />
de passage, passager, temporary camp;<br />
de rassemblement, camp in which troops are<br />
assembled previous to a campaign (<strong>com</strong>mon<br />
in United States in 1861 and in 1898);<br />
retranche, (formerly) any intrenched camp;<br />
a camp under the walls of a fortress and <strong>com</strong>manded<br />
by its guns (Vauban. obs.); (to-day)<br />
a military position, strongly fortified and intrenched,<br />
and supported by' permanent works,<br />
behind which position an army may refit,<br />
recruit, etc. (In other words . a camp retranche<br />
means a place & forts detaches, an equivalent<br />
that is semiofficial in France, though held inaccurate<br />
by some writers. Cther authorities<br />
go so far as to say that the expression camp retranche<br />
should be banished from the military<br />
vocabulary);<br />
de sejour, permanent camp;<br />
service de , camp duties;<br />
de siege, camp of a besieging army, siegecamp;<br />
tendu, tente, de tentes, camp under<br />
canvas, regular camp;<br />
tracer un to , lay out a camp ;<br />
volant, flying, temporary camp.<br />
campagne, f., country; (mil.) campaign, service<br />
in a campaign; series of military operations;<br />
a whole war (rare); (the) field;<br />
annee de , v. s. v. annee;<br />
artillerie de , (art.) field artillery;<br />
avoir, avoir fait, (tant de) , to have so many<br />
years' service;<br />
avoir fait la de, to have served in such and<br />
such a campaign:<br />
battre la , (mil.) to scout; to make incursions<br />
in the enemy's country;<br />
couverture de , soldier's blanket;<br />
de<strong>com</strong>pte des s, estimation of campaigns in<br />
length of service, v. s. v. annee;<br />
demi , (Fr. a.) half-campaign, allowance of<br />
half the time actually served on a man-of-war<br />
(peace), or in ports or seacoast forts (war), v. s.<br />
v. annee;<br />
en in , the field;<br />
entrer en , to take the field;<br />
etre en , to be in the field;<br />
faire , to take the field;<br />
faire une , to serve throwgh or in a cam-<br />
inite d'entree en , ( Fr. adm.) allowance<br />
(of money) paid to an officer joining an army<br />
in the field, or a mobilized body of troops;<br />
mettre en , to put or bring into the field;<br />
se mettre en , to take the field;<br />
ouvrir la contre, to take the field against;<br />
piece de , (art.) field piece;<br />
en rase , in the open field;<br />
tenir la , to hold the country, keep the field;<br />
tenue de , (unif.) field dress; marching order<br />
for the field,<br />
campeciie, m., Campeachy wood, logwood.<br />
eampement, m., (mil.) encampment; (synonym<br />
of) camp; the establisnment of a camp; party<br />
sent forward to select a cantonment or bivouac;<br />
camping-party (U. S: A.);<br />
chef, <strong>com</strong>mandant, du , officer or n. c. o. In<br />
<strong>com</strong>mand of a campcment;<br />
couverture de , soldier's blanket;<br />
effets, materiel, de , camp equipage;<br />
service administratif du , (Fr. adm.) department<br />
that furnishes material for shelter and<br />
bedding in camps and cantonments.<br />
camper, v. n., (mil.) to camp, encamp;<br />
en potence, to camp with flanks thrown back.<br />
camper, m., (hipp.) spreading out of the four feet<br />
from the normal and regular base of support<br />
(manner of standing in which the horse does<br />
not keep his feet well under him, but spreads<br />
them out front and rear).<br />
camphre, m., camphor;<br />
poudre, (expl.) camphorated powder.<br />
camphrer, v. a., (expl.) to camphorate.<br />
campylomttre, m., improved curvimeter, instrument<br />
to measure lengths of curves on maps,<br />
camus, a., flat-nosed;<br />
cheval & tete e, (hipp.) hollow-nosed horse.<br />
can, m., edge (as of an armor plate).<br />
canal, m., canal; channel, bed, bed of a river;<br />
groove; conduit, tube, drain; (art.) rear-sight<br />
socket; (fond.) drain-metal;<br />
d'aerage, air-hole, ventilating flue;<br />
d'amorce, (expl.) detonator-hole of a guncotton<br />
disk; (art.) vent channel of percussion<br />
locks (obs.);<br />
d'assechement, drainage-canal;<br />
de baguette, (sm. a.) ramrod groove;<br />
du canon, (sm. a.) barrel groove of the stock;<br />
de <strong>com</strong>munication, (art.) <strong>com</strong>municating<br />
groove or channel of a fuse;<br />
de coulage, (fond.} v. de coulee;<br />
de coulee, (fond.) runner; (less accurately)<br />
gate,ingate;<br />
de derivation, supply channel (ofa mill);<br />
de dessechement, v. d'assechement;<br />
d'ecoulement, channel of a river;<br />
event, (art.) flame passage of a fuse;<br />
de fuite, waste channel for escape of water<br />
after use in a mill;<br />
fusant, (art.) time-train; time-channel, of a<br />
fuse;<br />
de hausse, (art.) rear-sight socket or slot;<br />
longitudinal, (art.) powder channel of a fuse;<br />
de lumiere, (art.) vent;<br />
: de navigation, ship canal;<br />
du percuteur, (sm.a.)seat of the firing-pin or<br />
striker;<br />
- de poulie, channel of a block, pulley;<br />
de la tige, (mach., etc.) piston-hole;<br />
de visee, (art.) aiming slot or hole (Griison<br />
turret, etc.).<br />
caiiali, m., (cons.) sort of roofing tile, convex upward,<br />
used in <strong>com</strong>bination with tegoles, q. v.<br />
canalisation, f., the confinement of a river between<br />
artificial banks ; sewerage ; operation of digging<br />
canals; (steam) connections (generic term);<br />
(elec.) wiring (with specialreference to conduits<br />
or channels).<br />
canaliser, v. a., to inclose a river between artificial<br />
banks; to render navigable (a stream); to<br />
dig canals ; (elec. ) to wire (with specialreferenee<br />
to conduits, etc.).<br />
canapsa, m., tool-bag; (mil.) knapsack (obs.).<br />
canarder, v. a., (mil.) to fire somewhat at random,<br />
from under cover.<br />
canardiere, f., (sm. a.) duck-gun.<br />
eandelaetion, f., (met.) state of being at a white<br />
heat.<br />
candelette, f., (cord.) burton, top-burton; fishtackle.<br />
canevas, m., canvas, sailcloth; (surv., top.) network<br />
of triangles, triangulation, skeleton of<br />
triangles ;<br />
de detail, triangulation that forms the immediate<br />
basis for filling in, whether of details<br />
of surface or of leveling;