A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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canon 62 capitaine<br />
canon rond, (hipp.) a canon having a soft limp<br />
tendon;<br />
de rupture, a. p. gun;<br />
segmentaire, the Brown segmental wiregun;<br />
semi-automatigue, (r. f. art.) semi-automatic<br />
gun;<br />
de siege, siege gun;<br />
sous-marin, (nav.) submarine gun;<br />
& sphere, muzzle-pivoting gun (spherical<br />
joint);<br />
h tete spherique, v. & sphere;<br />
h tir rapide, r. f. gun;<br />
torpille, torpedo gun;<br />
trou & , (fort. , art. ) gun-pit ;<br />
tube, gun having a lining-tube;<br />
tube etfrette, built-up gun;<br />
de torpilleur, (nav.) torpedo-boat gun;<br />
de 4, etc,, gun firing a 4-kg., etc., projec-<br />
tile;<br />
de 80, etc., an 80mm , etc., gun.<br />
canonnade, f., (art.) cannonade.<br />
canonnage, m., (nav.) the art of practical gunnery.<br />
canonner, v. a., (art.) to batter, cannonade;<br />
en plein bois, to hull a ship.<br />
canonnier, m., (art.) cannoneer, artillery-man,<br />
gunner; (sm. a.) barrel-maker; (hipp., in pi.)<br />
the two upper lumbrical muscles;<br />
conducteur, (art.) driver;<br />
de la piece numide, (mil. slang) hospital attendant,<br />
private of the hospital corps;<br />
sedentaire } . (Fr. art.) cannoneer belonging<br />
to the bataillon de s sedentaires of Lille,<br />
q. v.;<br />
servant, (art.) cannoneer, member of gun<br />
detachment (generally servant simply);<br />
veteran, (nav.) warrant officer or quartermaster<br />
who, after serving 4 years on board<br />
as a canonmer, is sent on board a special ship<br />
to perfect his training; seaman-gunner (XT. S.<br />
volant, (art.) horse artilleryman (obs.).<br />
canonnifcre, f., (nav.) gunboat; (fort.) embrasure<br />
(obs.);<br />
cuirassee, armored gunboat.<br />
canot, m., small boat;<br />
de avirons, boat of (so many) oars;<br />
b, couple, double-banked boat ;<br />
pliable, folding, collapsible boat;<br />
port e ( ) fusee, rocket-boat ;<br />
porte-torpille, spar-torpedo boat;<br />
de sauvetage, lifeboat;<br />
a vapeur, steam launch.<br />
canotage, m., art of managing small boats; (pont.),<br />
boat drill.<br />
canotier, m., boatman.<br />
cantine, f., small box or chest; (mil.) canteen,<br />
post exchange (U. S. A.);<br />
1<br />
d 'ambulance, field-hospital chest (medicines,<br />
surgical instruments, and records);<br />
& bagages, chest for officer's baggage and for<br />
material of the regimental staff;<br />
de <strong>com</strong>patabilite, (Fr. a.) chest for papers.<br />
etc. (field bakery);<br />
medicale, field medical chest;<br />
regimentaire, regimental chest (no longer<br />
regulation, Fr. a., though some are still in<br />
service);<br />
veterinaire, horse-medicine, etc., chest;<br />
ft vivres, officers' (field) mess-chest.<br />
cantinier, m., (mil.) mess-steward; sutler.<br />
cantiniere, f., (Fr. a.) woman (soldier's wife)<br />
in charge of canteen (n. e.);<br />
vivandiere, (Fr. a.) the same as cantiniere<br />
(n. e.).<br />
(In addition to canteen duties, these women<br />
are required to keep the mess" for n. c. o.'s<br />
and men who are not required to live at the<br />
<strong>com</strong>pany mess.)<br />
canton, m., canton; (r. r.) block (hi block system).<br />
cantonnement, m., (mil.) cantonment;<br />
abri, v. s. v. abri.<br />
cantonner, v. a. n., (mil.) to be or stay in cantonments;<br />
to put troops into cantonments, to<br />
canton.<br />
cantonnler, m., road-mender, road-worker.<br />
canule, f., nozzle of a syringe; canula.<br />
caoutchouc, m., india rubber, caoutchouc; tire<br />
(of a bicycle);<br />
anti-derapant, (bicycle) pebble-tread tire;<br />
creux, single-tube bicycle tire;<br />
durci, ebonite;<br />
pneumatique, pneumatic tire (bicycle, etc.);<br />
sulfure, vulcanite, vulcanized rubber;<br />
ti -ingle, bicycle tire with rod inside;<br />
vulcanise, vulcanite.<br />
caoutchouter, v. a., to cover or treat with indiarubber.<br />
cap, m., cape; (nav.) head of a vessel;<br />
de maure, (hipp.) horse whose head is much<br />
darker than the rest of his body (sometimes<br />
spelled more);<br />
mettre au large, (nav.) to stand out to sea;<br />
de mouton, (cord.) dead-eye;<br />
de mouton & corde, (cord.) rope-bound deadeye;<br />
de mouton ferre. (cord.) ironbound dead-eye;<br />
de pied en , cap-a-pie.<br />
capacity, f., generic term for a recipient or vessel;<br />
(elec.) capacity;<br />
inductrice, (elec.) inductive capacity.<br />
caparacon, m., (harn.) caparison.<br />
caparaconner, v. a., (harn.) to caparison.<br />
cape, f., hooded cloak;<br />
de batardeau, (fort.) cover of a batardeau.<br />
capeler, v. a., (art.) to slip over (as a jacket over<br />
a tube);<br />
unfour, to rig a heating furnace about a gun<br />
(e. g., one to receive a lining-tube, etc.).<br />
capelet, m., (hipp.) capped hock.<br />
capiston, m., (mil. slang) captain;<br />
becheur, v. capitaine becheur.<br />
capitaine, m., (mil., nav.) captain; (fig.) great<br />
general.<br />
(Except where otherwise indicated, the following<br />
terms relate to the <strong>French</strong> services:)<br />
adjudant-major, adjutant (v. adjudant-major);<br />
d'armes. (nav.) warrant officer, ranking as<br />
adjudant, infantry instructor on board a man<br />
of war;<br />
becheur, (mil. slang) officer acting as prosecutor<br />
of a court-martial;<br />
<strong>com</strong>mandant, (cav.) the <strong>com</strong>manding officer<br />
(first captain) of a cavalry troop; (art.) the first<br />
captain of a field battery (this designation,<br />
though no longer official, is still retained hi cur-<br />
rent service) ;<br />
en deuxieme, (art., cav.) second captain (rare,<br />
(usually en second);<br />
- de distributions, captain who superintends<br />
the issue of meat, forage, and other stores as<br />
furnished by contractors or by responsible<br />
agents (<strong>com</strong>ptables);<br />
divisionnaire, (inf.) captain <strong>com</strong>manding a<br />
division (two <strong>com</strong>panies);<br />
ecuyer, instructor of equitation in a military<br />
school;<br />
de fregate, (nav.) <strong>com</strong>mander (U. S. N.,<br />
R.N.);<br />
d'habillement, officer hi charge of. and responsible<br />
for, all the materiel of a regiment, including<br />
arms, <strong>com</strong>mands the section hors rang,<br />
q. v.;<br />
ingenieur, officer in charge of all technical<br />
material in the Paris fire brigade (sapeurspompiers)<br />
;<br />
inspecteur d'armes, captain of artillery (one<br />
or more to each corps d'armee), permanently "<br />
detailed to inspect small arms and ammunition,<br />
and to report on same;<br />
instructeur, (art., cav.) officer charged with<br />
various manege and hippoloKical duties hi a regiment,<br />
must have passed through the cavalry<br />
school of application;<br />
de logement, captain <strong>com</strong>manding the logement,<br />
or party preceding a column on the<br />
march, and who reports the expected arrival of<br />
the column, etc., to the c. o. of the garrison or<br />
place through which the column is to pass;