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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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mortier 281 motiflette<br />

mortier de terre, (mas.) a generic expression for<br />

clay, mud, etc., beaten up and used for rough<br />

constructions, or as fire-wall linings, etc.<br />

mort-subite, f., (the American) buggy.<br />

mortuaire, a., mortuary, funeral;<br />

drap-<br />

, pall;<br />

extrait-<br />

, certificate of registry<br />

of death.<br />

morye, f., (hipp.) glanders;<br />

atteint de-<br />

, glandered.<br />

morveux, a., (hipp.) glandered.<br />

mot, m., word, expression; note, memorandum;<br />

( Fr. a.) the countersign, parole; the mot in<br />

the <strong>French</strong> army is <strong>com</strong>posed of two names;<br />

the first, known as the mot d'ordre, being the<br />

name of some great man or celebrated general,<br />

and the second, known as the mot de ralliement,<br />

being the name of a battle, of a city, or of some<br />

civic or military virtue; mot alone is frequently<br />

synonymous of mot d'ordre.<br />

The mot d'ordre is the answer to the challenge<br />

of posts, patrols, rounds, and of double<br />

sentinels, and is itself answered by the mot de<br />

ralliement; the mot de ralliement, used independently,<br />

is the answer to the challenge of single<br />

sentinels; both may be translated countersign;<br />

v. s. v. avance.<br />

avance au- . - clef,<br />

v. avance d I'ordre, au ralliement;<br />

key word (of a cipher);<br />

donner ie-<br />

, (mil.) to <strong>com</strong>municate the countersign;<br />

- de guet, watchword (obs.) ; - d'ordre, v. supra, in definition;; (mil. sig.)<br />

call word; - de passe, password;<br />

porter le-<br />

, (mil.) to take, transmit, the countersign;<br />

prendre le - , (mil.) to receive the counter-<br />

sign;<br />

de ralliement, v. supra, in definition.<br />

inoteur, m., (mach.) motor; (elec.) electric motor;<br />

& air , pneumatic motor;<br />

d air carbure, hot-air engine, <strong>com</strong>bustion occurring<br />

in cylinder itself; - & air chaud, hot-air engine (cylinder separate<br />

from point where heat is developed);<br />

- anime, animal power , living motor (as, man,<br />

horse, ox, etc.); - asservi, a servo-motor; - tt courants alternatifs, (elec.) alternatingcurrent<br />

motor; - d courant continu, (elec.) continuous-current<br />

motor; - d courant rotatoire, (elec.) rotating-current<br />

motar; - en derivation, (elec.) shunt-wound motor;<br />

- e.lectrique , (elec.) electric motor;<br />

d gaz, gas engine, v. -& air carbure;<br />

- d helice, screw propeller; - hydrautique, hydraulic motor;<br />

- d petrole, oil engine; - de seconde main, any motor in which the<br />

energy has been stored up; - . en serie, (elec.) series-wound motor;<br />

- thermique, heat engine;<br />

thermo-pneumatique, hot-air engine using<br />

<strong>com</strong>pressed air;<br />

d vapeur, any steam engine.<br />

inoteur, a., moving; motive;<br />

appareil-<br />

, motor;<br />

axe-<br />

, driving axle;<br />

force motrice, motive power , prime mover;<br />

principe-<br />

, prime mover;<br />

ressort -- , actuating spring;<br />

roue motrice, driving wheel.<br />

motif, m., motive, reason, consideration;<br />

par-s de famille, sante, service, etc., on account<br />

of family, health, etc.<br />

motte, f., clod, peat, turf, sod; (top.) hillock;<br />

(powd.) stone bed or foundation for a stamp<br />

mill; - d bruler,tan balls, tan turf; - de gazon, sod;<br />

--- de tourbe, clod of turf.<br />

mou, a., soft; (of the wind) light; (cord.) slack;<br />

cordage , (cord.) slack ropes;<br />

temps , soft, heavy weather.<br />

mou, m., (cord.) slack (of a rope, cable, etc.);<br />

avoir du , to be slack;<br />

embraquer le , to take up, or in, the slack;<br />

donner du , to slack off a rope.<br />

moacliarabi, moucharaby, m., moucharaby.<br />

mouclie, f ., fly; small bit of paper; point of an<br />

auger, of a bit; tuft of hair on under lip, imperial;<br />

spy; (mach.) sun and planet wheels;<br />

(fenc.) button of a foil; (t. p.) paster; bull's-<br />

eye; (fan.) small calkin on the heel of the shoe;<br />

(nav.) dispatch or advice boat;<br />

abreuvoird s, (mil. slang) long, broad wound,<br />

made by a cutting weapon;<br />

bretonne, a hippoboscid that attacks horses;<br />

chasser les s, (fenc.) to fence wildly;<br />

de chien, v. bretonne;<br />

couperdla , (fenc.) to beat off the adversary's<br />

blade by a blow near its point;<br />

faire , (t. p.) to make a bull's-eye;<br />

defleuret, (fenc.) button;<br />

riposter it la , (fenc.) to follow the couper d<br />

la by a thrust made in the line toward<br />

which the adversary's blade has been beaten;<br />

du trepan, point of an earth auger.<br />

moucher, v. a., (cord.) to cut off the fag end of<br />

a rope; (carp.) to trim smooth the end of a<br />

piece of timber.<br />

mouchetS, a., speckled, spotted; (hipp.) f.eabitten<br />

(spots black);<br />

cheval flea-bitten , horse;<br />

epee e, sword blunted on point for exercise;<br />

fleuret , foil with button on point;<br />

truitc, (hipp.) said of a flea-bitten coat, containing<br />

red and brown spots, as well as black.<br />

moucheter, v. a., (cord.) to mouse a hook; (sm. a.,<br />

fenc.) to put a button on a sword, on a foil;<br />

(fenc.) to hit or reach the adversary with the<br />

button of the foil.<br />

moucheture, f., (hipp.) slight and superficial<br />

scarification; (of the coat) small, round, black<br />

spots on the gray and sometimes on the roan<br />

(aubere).<br />

mouchoir, m., handkerchief;<br />

en , (mas.) obliquely;<br />

d' instruction, (mil.) handkerchief on which<br />

are printed various data of use to the soldier.<br />

mouchure, f., waste piece of wood; (cord.) fag<br />

end (of a rope, after being cut off).<br />

moudre, v. a., to grind, to mill; (met.) to grind<br />

ore.<br />

moufette, f., v. mofette.<br />

moufle, m., (met., etc.) muffle;<br />

fourneaud muffle , furnace, mill.<br />

moufle, f., mitten; (cons.) anchor, tie iron; (cord.)<br />

tackle, block and fall, (strictly) system of<br />

pulleys -in same shell, but not necessarily on<br />

same axis; a block of more than one sheave;<br />

de charqement, (arj.) loading tackle; (pro-<br />

jectile) hoisting tackle;<br />

fixe, (cord.) standing block, fixed block;<br />

gant , v. s. v. g-int;<br />

mobile, (cord.) running block;<br />

rapprocher les s, to round in the blocks;<br />

separer les s, to overhaul a tackle;<br />

de traille, traveling pulley, trail pulley<br />

(trolley).<br />

moufle, a., (cord.) fitted tackle;<br />

with, operated by, a.<br />

poulie e, tackle block;<br />

presse e, roue a tackle.<br />

e, press, wheel, operated by<br />

moufler, v. a., (cons.)<br />

ties.<br />

to strengthen a wall by<br />

mouflette, f., seat or socket of a boring bit; (in<br />

pi.) holders for a soldering iron; (cord.) a tackle<br />

formed of pulleys of unequal radius.

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