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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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perdre 319 personnel<br />

perdre, v. a. n., to lose, waste, ruin; to drag (of an<br />

anchor); to carry away (sails, yards, etc.); to<br />

fall in price; to fall (of the tide); to take off (of<br />

the tide);<br />

une bataille, (mil.) to lose a battle;<br />

son chemin, to lose one's way;<br />

se corps et biens, (nav.) to be lost with all<br />

hands;<br />

fond, (of an anchor) to drag;<br />

lefond, (nav.) to get off soundings;<br />

so, marche, to lose speed;<br />

la nage, to catch a crab (rowing);<br />

se , (of a river) to fall into;<br />

la sonde, v. lefond;<br />

flu terrain, (man.) in executing vaults, to lose<br />

ground;<br />

terre, (nav.) to lose sight of land;<br />

de vue, to lose sight of.<br />

perdu, p. p'., lost, ruined; extinct; (nav.) carried<br />

away (yard, etc.); lost (ship);<br />

ballon free , balloon;<br />

& corps , headlong, desperately without regard<br />

to consequences;<br />

coup random , shot;<br />

& coup , at random;<br />

enfants s, (mil.) forlorn hope;<br />

fondation d pierre(s) e(s), random, riprap,<br />

foundation;<br />

ouvrage d pierres es, v. fondation d pienes<br />

Pierre e, (mas.) stone <strong>com</strong>pletely embedded<br />

in mortar or concrete (as in filling work);<br />

puits , dry well (i. e., whose sandy bottom<br />

absorbs the water);<br />

sentinelle e, (mil.) advanced sentry;<br />

4 tef>, e, flush, driven flush (as a bolt, a peg).<br />

perequation, f., equalization (as of promotion, of<br />

taxation).<br />

perfection, f., <strong>com</strong>pletion, perfection.<br />

perfectionnement, m., improvement.<br />

perfectioimer, v. a., to improve.<br />

perforant, a., perforating;<br />

effet , (art.) perforating effect.<br />

perforant, m., (hipp.) perforans tendon.<br />

perforateur, a., perforating; m., drill, borer; rock<br />

drill;<br />

d air <strong>com</strong>prime, pneumatic drill, <strong>com</strong>pressedair<br />

drill;<br />

a injection d'eau, injection drill;<br />

d percussion, jumper; percussion drill;<br />

d rotation, churn drill; rotating drill.<br />

perforation, f., perforation (esp. art.) of an armor<br />

plate;<br />

mecanique, mechanical boring;<br />

d percussion, jumping;<br />

puissance de , (art.) perforating power (of a<br />

gun);<br />

d rotation, churn drilling.<br />

perforatrice, f., borer, drill, rock drill;<br />

ddiamant, diamond drill.<br />

perfore, m., (hipp.) perforatus tendon.<br />

perforer, v. a., to bore, drill; to perforate.<br />

pericliter, v. n., to be in danger; hence (mil.) to<br />

run down (in discipline, spirit).<br />

pfiridot, m., olivin, chrysolite.<br />

peridotite, f., peridotite.<br />

perier, m., (fond.) tapping bar.<br />

perigraphe, m., tnstantane, (phot.) radial perspective<br />

camera (for photographic surveying).<br />

perigueux, m., glass soap.<br />

peril, m., peril, danger, risk, hazard;<br />

en , (of a building, a facade) about to fall;<br />

s de la mer , dangers of the sea.<br />

perimetre, m., perimeter;<br />

mouille, wetted perimeter (of a river).<br />

periode, f., period.<br />

(The following terms relate to steam.)<br />

d'admission, admission;<br />

del'avancedl'echappement, inside lead;<br />

de I'avancedl' introduction, outside lead;<br />

de <strong>com</strong>pression, <strong>com</strong>pression;<br />

de contre-pression, back pressure;<br />

de detente, expansion;<br />

s de la distribution de la vapeur, behavior of<br />

steam in a double piston stroke;<br />

d' evacuation , exhaust;<br />

p6riode d' introduction, admission;<br />

de I' introduction naturelle, admission, stea^a<br />

port wide open.<br />

periople, f., (hipp.) periople.<br />

perioplique, a. , (hipp.) perioplic ;<br />

bourrelet , v. s. v. bourrelet.<br />

perioste, m. , (hipp.) periosteum.<br />

p&riostelte, f . , (hipp.) periostitis.<br />

pCriostose,!., (hipp.) periostosis.<br />

peripherie,f ., rim, periphery.<br />

peripherique, a. > rim , peripheric.<br />

p&ripneumonie, t.,(hipp.) consumption.<br />

perir, v. n., toperish; to decay; to sink, be lost (of<br />

a ship) ;<br />

corps et biens, to perish (crew and cargo); ta<br />

be <strong>com</strong>pletely destroyed.<br />

perissable, a. , perishable, subjec t to decay.<br />

perlite, f . , perlite , pearlstone.<br />

permanence, f . , permanence;<br />

armee en , standing army;<br />

en , permanent, continual.<br />

permanent, a. , permanent , lasting;<br />

armee e, standing army;<br />

fortification e, permanent fortification.<br />

permeability, f., permeability.<br />

permeable, a., permeable, pervious.<br />

permis, p. p. , permissible, admissible; m., written<br />

permission , permit ;<br />

de circulation, (r. r.) pass;<br />

d' exportation, permit to export;<br />

de sejour, permit of residence.<br />

permission, f., leave, permission; (nav.) liberty;<br />

(mil.) pass; leave ( Fr. a. not to , exceed 30 days) ;<br />

accorder la to , grant leave, permission;<br />

d'aller & terre, (nav.) shore leave;<br />

avec with , leave, permission;<br />

avoir de 24 heures, (mil.slang)to be on guard;<br />

depasser une (mil.) to overstay a leave;<br />

en , (mil.) on pass;<br />

de soiree, (mil.) night pass;<br />

en de soiree, (mil.) on night pass;<br />

d litre de sursis, (mil.) delay (as in joining,<br />

etc.).<br />

permissionnaire, m., (mil., nav.) officer on leave;<br />

man on pass on , liberty on .<br />

, furlough ^<br />

permissionner, v. a., to license.<br />

permutateur, m., (elec.) plug.<br />

permutation, f., permutation; (elec.) switching of<br />

a current; (mil.) transfer;<br />

par convenance personnelle, (mil.) transfer at<br />

officer's request; exchange;<br />

d'office, (mil.) transfer by order.<br />

permuter, v. a., (mil.) to transfer, to exchange.<br />

peronfc, m., (hipp.) fibula.'<br />

perpeiidiculaire, a., perpendicular: f., (fort.) perpendicular<br />

(in the bastioned system).<br />

perpendicule, m., plummet (obs.).<br />

perquisition, f., search.<br />

perre, m., dry wall; stone packing, stone pitching;<br />

seashore covered with stones or shingle; water<br />

wing of a bridge; (r. r.) small culvert, drain,<br />

filled with broken stone; rubble drain.<br />

perreye, a., packed with stone; covered or faced<br />

with stone (as a dike);<br />

sable , facing sand (of a dike).<br />

perrier, m., (met.) tapping bar; bott stick.<br />

perrifcre, f., (local name for) quarry; (met.) tapping<br />

bar.<br />

perron, m., the steps and landing of the main entrance<br />

of a building, perron; step (of a waterfall<br />

going over a series of steps); (r. r.) platform;<br />

de chargement, (r. r.) freight platform;<br />

d pans, a perron with cut-off corners.<br />

perruquier, m. barber.<br />

,<br />

persienne, f., Persian blind.<br />

personnage, m., person, personage.<br />

personne, f . , person;<br />

civile, (law) the State, a <strong>com</strong>munity, corporation,<br />

association;<br />

de sa , in person;<br />

la du roi the , king.<br />

personnel, m., (mil., etc.) personnel;<br />

ouvrier, workmen.

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